Nowadays stunting has become the most observed on nutrition issues by the Indonesian government because stunting does not only cause physical abnormalities but also cognitive impairment in todlers so that as adults they will have low productivity. The aim of this community service was to increase the knowledge of certain community groups (health nutrition cadres) in preventing stunting in todlers. With the process of diffusion of knowledge, it is expected that there will be improvement in behavior of the target audience in carrying out their duties as posyandu cadres. This community service agenda are implemented through two activities. By having lectures and QnA sessions. The second method namely “cerdas cermat” was used to assess whether the counseling material can be understood by the participants. A team answer correctly they will be given a "door prize". The implementation of community service in the form of health education targeting Posyandu cadres in Mondokan Subdistrict, Sragen has been successfully implemented. The cadres were very enthusiastic to participate in the activity. This was indicated by their active participation in asking questions during lectures. In addition, during the game "cerdas cermat" was held, cadres can successfully answer questions related to the material "prevention of stunting". This educational activity needs to be followed up by "training" and "assistance", because if it is only given lecturing once it was feared that cadres could nott apply their new knowledge well.

Health Promotion in Clean and Healthy behavior program is a behavior that can be affected by attitudes, subjective norms, intentions and behaviors. The purpose of this study is to application attitude, subjective norms, intentions, and behavior clean and healthy by using Theory of Reasoned Action. This research type was an analytical observational study with cross-sectional. Research location was in Imogiri traditional market in Bantul Yogyakarta Indonesia. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. Data collection techniques were questionnaire and observation sheet. Data analysis used Amos 24. Attitudes affected the intention; Attitude effect on Behavioral Beliefs; Subjective norms affect Outcome Evaluations; The intention affected the intention of disposing of; The intention affected the intention of utilizing latrines; The intention affected the intention of not smoking in the market; intention affected the intention to wash hands with soap; Clean and healthy life behavior has an effect on non-smoking behavior in the market; Clean and healthy life behavior has an effect on hand washing behavior with soap.

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Objective: Indonesia provides support in preparing children as a nation's investment through the Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) movement. The focus of the SUN movement is meeting the needs of 1000 FDL (First Day of Life) in order to reduce the number of malnutrition. Giving cookies Millet (foxtail millet) -tuna to children aged 6-24 months with under malnutrition status is one of the innovations in reducing malnutrition. The number of malnutrition children aged 6-24 months reaches 48% in region of Gemaharjo-Pacitan. This product contains 449.03 Kcal and 10.24 gr protein per 100 grams. It is hoped that the provision of these cookies combined with local food will improve nutritional status and zinc values in children aged 6-24 months with under malnutrition status.Method: This study was experimental and conducted to 148 infants for 2 months and used a T-test. Results: Millet (foxtail millet)-tuna cookies increased nutritional status (p = 0, 001) and zinc value (p = 0.00). Conclusion:Cookies millet (foxtail millet) -tuna can improve nutritional status and zinc values in children aged 6-24 months of malnutrition in Pacitan -Indonesia.

Introduction: Hypertension resembles a medical condition affecting mostly patients over 60 years. Hypertension might be influenced by antioxidant activity and anti-inflammatory components contained in fruits and vegetables. Based on 2013 data, the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly in Indonesia was 25.8%. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between fruit and vegetable intake among geriatric hypertensive patients in the city of Yogyakarta.Methods: Analytical observational study was designed with Cross-sectional type. The subjects of recent study were 138 elderly in integrated service post located in the area of Umbulharjo 1 and Umbulharjo 2 community health center in Yogyakarta City and selected by a multi-stage sampling technique. The consumption of fruits and vegetables measured by Semi-Qualitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and 24-hour recall, meanwhile blood pressure examination used mercury sphygmomanometer.Results: Chi-Square test results showed a relationship between fruits consumed by elderly people and the prevalence of hypertension (p = 0.003) and vegetable intake in elderly significantly associated with the prevalence of hypertension (p = 0.032). The multivariate test results showed there were significant relationship regarding fruit intake with the prevalence of hypertension in elderly (OR = 1.82; p = 0.01).Conclusion: Intake of fruits and vegetables may reduce the risk of hypertension.

ABSTRAK Kondisi riwayat ASI di Indonesia saat ini cukup memprihatinkan. Rendahnya pemberian ASI secara Eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yakni ketidaktahuan ibu tentang pentingnya ASI, cara menyusui dengan benar, serta pemasaran susu formula. Pola asuh pada tahun pertama kehidupan sangatlah penting untuk perkembangan anak. Pola asuh balita yang kurang baik di Indonesia salah satunya ditunjukkan dengan masih rendahnya dukungan ibu dalam memonitor pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak balita. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan riwayat pemberian ASI dan pola asuh terhadap kejadian gizi kurang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Wongsorejo, kabupaten Banyuwangi Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan kasus kontrol. Variabel dependen gizi kurang dan variabel independen riwayat pemberian ASI dan pola asuh Ibu. Jumlah subjek sebanyak 174 balita yang diambil secara Fixed Disease Sampling, melalui wawancara langsung dan observasi. Analisis bivariate menggunakan uji C-Square dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistic biner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar riwayat pemberian ASI pada balita adalah ASI eksklusif pada kasus (83.9%) dan kontrol (97.7%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa riwayat pemberian ASI (OR=0.123; p<0.05), pola asuh pemberian makan (p<0.05) dan pola asuh kesehatan (p<0.05) berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian gizi kurang. Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI dan pola asuh ibu dengan kejadian gizi kurang.   Kata Kunci: pola asuh ibu, pola pemberian makan, riwayat ASI.       ABSTRACT The current history of breast milk in Indonesia was quite alarming. The lack of exclusive breastfeeding was influenced by several factors, namely mother’s ignorance about the importance of breastfeeding, how to breastfeed properly, and the marketing of formula milk. The pattern of care in the first year of life was very important for the development of children. Poor toddler pattern in Indonesia was one of them shown by the low support of mother in monitoring growth and development of children under five. This study aimed to analyze association of breastfeeding history and parenting mother to the incidence of malnutrition and was conducted in Wongsorejo, Banyuwangi, East java. This study used the quantitative case-control design. Dependent variable in this study was malnutrition and independent variable were history of breastfeeding and parenting mother. The number of samples were 174 under five children taken by a Fixed Disease Sampling. The data was gained through in-depth interview and observation.History of Breast Feeding and Parenting Mother was taken by interview and used a quesstionarry. Bivariate analysis used chi-square analysis and multivariate analysis used binarry regression. Most of the breastfeeding history among under five children was exclusive breastfeeding with case (83.9%) and control (97.7%). Correlation analysis showed that history brestfeeding (OR=0.123; p<0.05), feeding practices of parenting mother (p<0.05) and health parenting mother (p<0.05) were related positively to malnutrition. There is a relationship of breastfeeding history and parenting mother to malnutrition among under five children.   Keywords: Family’s Economic Level; Food Intake; mild psychomotor Development; Nutritional Status; Toddlers.

Latar belakang. Pemberian ASI tidak eksklusif dapat menyebabkan risiko kesehatan pada bayi, yaitu penyimpangan perkembangan motorik, serta kejadian diare. Gerakan 1000 HPK, ditujukan untuk mencegah malnutrisi dari awal kehamilan sampai anak usia 2 tahun. Tujuan. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pemberian ASI ekslusif, status gizi, dan kejadian diare dengan perkembangan motorik pada 1000 HPK.Metode. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki anak baduta (>6-24) bulan. Variabel dependen adalah perkembangan motorik, sedangkan independen adalah ASI eksklusif, status gizi, dan kejadian diare. Metode penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah subjek 138 baduta, usia >6-24 bulan dipilih secara porposive sampling. Data ASI eksklusif didapat dari buku KIA/KMS, status gizi dengan pengukuran antropometri, kejadian diare didapat berdasarkan wawancara langsung, dan data perkembangan motorik dengan kuesioner KPSP, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square dan Regresi Logistik.Hasil. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pemberian ASI eksklusif selama periode 1000 HPK dengan perkembangan motorik baduta (>6-24) bulan (OR=0,45;IK95%=0,21-0,99;p=0.046). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi selama periode 1000 HPK dengan perkembangan motorik baduta (>6-24) bulan. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kejadian diare selama periode 1000 HPK dengan perkembangan motorik baduta(>6-24) bulan. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa baduta (>6-24) bulan yang tidak diberi ASI eksklusif selama periode 1000 HPK, berisiko 0,45 kali mengalami gangguan perkembangan motorik.Kesimpulan. Pemberian ASI eksklusif kepada baduta (>6-24) bulan selama periode 1000 HPK, memengaruhi perkembangan motorik.