Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Dan Pola Asuh Ibu Dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Balita Di Kecamatan Wongsorejo Banyuwangi

Yuanta, Yohan; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Hanim, Diffah

doi:10.34035/jk.v9i1.259

Cited by 4 publications

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“…ASI tanpa bahan makanan lain dapat mencukupi kebutuhan pertumbuhan usia sampai sekitar enam bulan dampak ASI akan optimal jika pemberian ASI dilakukan secara eksklusif tanpa pemberian makanan tambahan lain selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan. Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan kebijakan pemberian ASI eksklusif sampai bayi berusia 6 bulan dan dilanjutkan sampai anak berusia 2 tahun (Yuanta, 2018).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Faktor-Faktor Status Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi

2022

Endurance

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Malnutrition in pre-school childrenstill found in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. This data can be found from Bukittinggi Health Office in 2017 which stated that 800 under-fives children had less nutrition. In Guguk Panjang Community Health Centerin 2017, malnutrition cases were found in 162 people. This study aims to find out some factors related to malnutrition in the Guguk Panjang Community Health Center in 2018. The type of this research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design.. The population in this reseacrh as many 1.106 population and 92 samples preschool-aged mothers. Then, the samples were taken from purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate by using Chi-Square statistical test. The results of this research showed that 54.3% of them had high level of knowledge. Then, 52.2% of themhad poor parenting. Next, the mothers did not provide exclusive breastfeeding were around 63.0%. Moreover, based on bivariate analysis there was a relationship between knowledge p value 0.008), parenting (p value 0.001) history of exclusive breastfeeding with malnutrition (p value 0.021). In short, it can be concluded that there were some factors related to malnutrition in preschool children. They were knowledge, parenting, and exclusive breastfeeding history. Then, it is expected that the health workers provide more information about nutrition and education about good parenting for children and also provide brochures or leaflets about nutrition. Kasus gizi kurang pada anak pra sekolah masih ditemukan diwilayah kerja puskemas guguk panjang. Hal ini terlihat data dari dinas kesehatan kota bukittinggi mencatat bahwa pada tahun 2017 balita dengan gizi kurang sebanyak 800 orang. Puskesmas guguk panjang pada tahun 2017 mempunyai gizi kurang sebanyak 162 orang. Tujuan penelitian, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi kurang pada anak prasekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 1.106 orang dengan sampel 92 orang ibu anak prasekolah. Teknik pengambilan sampel porposive sampling. Pengolahan data dengan analisisunivariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi - Square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 54,3% tingkat pengetahuan tinggi. Ibu yang pola asuh kurang baik sebanyak 52,2% . Ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif sebanyak 63,0%. Dari uji statistik didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan gizi kurang (p value 0,008). Ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan gizi kurang (p value 0,001) dan ada hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan gizi kurang (p value,021).Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi kurang pada anak prasekolah adalah pengetahuan, pola asuh, dan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Faktor-Faktor Status Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi

2022

Endurance

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“…Therefore, a case of malnutrition was associated with toddler growth. Another problem was low brain development as well as decreased or low body resistance to infectious diseases (Yuanta, Tamtomo & Hanim, 2018).…”

Section: Cmentioning

confidence: 99%

Toddler Growth in the Working Area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency

2022

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Toddler Growth in the Working Area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency. The first five years of a child’s life are critical for growth and development because these years assist in generating the adult they will become. Data from WHO discovered that in developing countries, almost 45% of children under five suffer from growth and development disorders. Data from Kuok Public Health Center also demonstrated that in the last three years, there was an increase in the cases of malnutrition were 27 toddlers in 2018. Meanwhile, the were 32 cases in 2019 and 44 in 2020. This study aims to examine factors associated with toddler growth in the working area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency. It was a cross-sectional study conducted in the working area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar regency, Riau Province. It was performed in January 2021. The samples are 60 toddlers aged 12-60 months with a growth chart. They were selected to be the sample of the study through consecutive sampling. A Chi-square test was administered to evaluate the bivariable. Bivariable analysis displayed a relationship among nutritional status (p-value 0.003, OR 8.321), parenting (p-value 0.003, OR 7.342), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.002, OR 9.201), and parental income (p-value 0.031, OR 4.486) with the growth in toddler. In conclusion, the relationship among nutritional status, parenting, exclusive breastfeeding, and parental income with toddler growth was revealed.

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“…Pola pengasuhan yang berpengaruh pada gizi anak balita berkaitan dengan pola asuh makan, yaitu praktik pemberian makanan, penyiapan makanan dan bahan makanan, pemberian makan yang sesuai umur, pengaturan waktu makan, dan upaya menumbuhkan nafsu makan dengan cara membujuk anak untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan anak. (3) Penyakit infeksi merupakan faktor lainnya yang berkaitan erat dengan status gizi kurang pada balita. Infeksi berat dapat memperburuk keadaan gizi melalui gangguan asupan makanan dan meningkatnya kehilangan zat-zat gizi esensial tubuh.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Factors Related to Malnutrition in Children Under Five at Kori Public Health Center

Katupu¹,

Ndoen²,

Limbu³

2021

LJCH

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Malnutrition is currently an unsolved health problem in the work area of Kori Public Health Center, the incidence of malnutrition has increased from 2017-2019. This is a case-control study that aimed to determine parenting, history of infectious diseases, family income, number of family members related to malnutrition in children under five. The sample size is 51 for each case and control. The dependent variable is malnutrition and the independent variables are parenting, history of infectious diseases, family income, and the number of family members. The results show that parenting (p-value 0.004 and OR 12,583), history of infectious diseases (p-value 0.000 and OR 8.854), and family income (p-value 0.000 and OR 10,382) are related to malnutrition of children under five. Parenting is the most influential variable so that Kori Public Health Center should provide counseling to the mothers, especially the mothers of malnourished children, about health care including supplying nutritious food for children.

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Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Dan Pola Asuh Ibu Dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Balita Di Kecamatan Wongsorejo Banyuwangi

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Faktor-Faktor Status Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi

Faktor-Faktor Status Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi

Toddler Growth in the Working Area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency

Factors Related to Malnutrition in Children Under Five at Kori Public Health Center

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