Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (a) kebijakan pendidikan untuk anak jalanan, (b) implementasi kebijakan pendidikan untuk anak jalanan, dan (c) dampak kebijakan pendidikan pada anak jalanan di Kota Yogyakarta. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling terdiri atas anak jalanan, Dinas Pendidikan Kota Yogyakarta, Dinas Sosnakertrans Kota Yogyakarta, PKBM Anak Mandiri, PKBM Reksonegaran, dan Rumah Singgah Ahmad Dahlan. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, catatan lapangan, dan analisis dokumen. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif bergerak dalam lingkaran di antara pengumpulan data, pengorganisasian data, pembacaan/memoing, deskripsi, klasifikasi, penafsiran, dan penyajian/ visualisasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) kebijakan pendidikan layanan khusus untuk mengentaskan anak dari jalanan melalui pendidikan informal dan nonformal sudah tidak relevan lagi dengan realitas kehidupan di Kota Yogyakarta; (2) implementasi “akuntabilitas jalur pendek” oleh Dinas Sosnakertrans Kota Yogyakarta menyalurkan bantuan secara langsung ke rekening masing-masing anak jalanan, sedangkan “akuntabilitas jalur panjang” oleh Dinas Pendidikan Kota Yogyakarta menyalurkan bantuan untuk anak jalanan melalui perantara pengelola PKBM/rumah singgah; (3) kebijakan pendidikan berdampak pada anak jalanan yang sudah mulai berkurang di Kota Yogyakarta,Kata kunci: kebijakan pendidikan, anak jalanan, Yogyakarta ANALYSIS OF EDUCATION POLICY FOR STREET CHILDREN IN YOGYAKARTAAbstactThe study aims to investigate (a) the education policy for street children, (b) the implementation of education policy for street children, and (c) the effect of education for street children in Yogyakarta. This study employed the qualitative approach. The research subjects consisting of street children, Head of Education in Yogyakarta, Head of Social, Manpower and Transmigration in Yogyakarta, PKBM Anak Mandiri, PKBM Reksonegaran, and Rumah Singgah Ahmad Dahlan. The data was collected through in-depth interview, observation, field notes, and document analysis. Meanwhile, the data was analyzed using qualitative analysis in one circle among data collection, data categories, memoing, descriptive, clasification, intepretation, and visualisation. The result of studi are follows: (1) a particular service in education policy which eradicates children from street through informal and non-formal education is not relevant with the life reality in Yogyakarta; (2) the implementation of “short path accountability” made by the Head of Social, Manpower and Transmigration is to distribute donation directly into the account of street children. Otherwise, the implementation of “long path accoutability” made by the head of education in Yogyakarta is to distribute donation for street children through the organizer of PKBM/Rumah singgah; (3) the education policy affects the eradication of number of homeless children in Yogyakarta.Keywords: education policy, street children, Yogyakarta

Background: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing globally and remains debated. Objective: This study examines the association of socioeconomic status with the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data obtained from the 2014 Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS), a nationally representative population survey data, which polled 30,497 individuals age 16 years and over in 13 provinces in Indonesia. Logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the prevalence of diabetes mellitus with socioeconomic status. Results: Education level, employment status, age, and hypertension are related to the prevalence of diabetes mellitus. According to educational level, individuals with lower education level were more likely to have diabetes mellitus than those who had a higher level of education (OR=1.42; 95% CI: 1.21-1.67), higher risk was also found in those who were unemployed (OR=1.55; 95% CI: 1.33-1.82). Besides, age and hypertension were independent factors for a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus, age >55 (OR=4.71; 95% CI: 4.06-5.46), hypertension (OR=5.86; 95% CI: 5.00-6.87). Diabetes mellitus also show significantly higher among individuals living in urban areas compared to individuals living in rural areas (OR=2.13; 95% CI: 1.78-2.55). Conclusions: Socioeconomic status has a significant association with the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among people above 15 years old in Indonesia. The government needs to design a preventive program to control this disease by considering the risk factors that may lead to the development of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia.

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan karakter siswa sesudah menggunakan media cerita rakyat melalui pembelajaran tematik PPKn. Tindakan ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari tiga kali pertemuan. Hasil tindakan siklus I dan II diperoleh melalui lembar observasi, angket dan tes minat dengan menggunakan beberapa aspek sebagai berikut. Siklus I, skor pernyataan pada masing-masing aspek yaitu: Kejujuran, selalu 48, sering 83, jarang 26, tidak pernah 13. Toleransi, selalu 57, sering 75, jarang 29, tidak pernah 13. Disiplin, selalu 67, sering 86, jarang 12, tidak pernah 5. Kerja keras, selalu 42, sering 62, jarang 20, tidak pernah 12. Tanggungjawab, selalu 33, sering 55, jarang 31, tidak pernah 17. Tes minat, selalu 116, sering 157, jarang 35, tidak pernah 32. Siklus II, skor pernyataan pada masing-masing aspek yaitu: Kejujuran, selalu 56, sering 87, jarang 27, tidak pernah 0. Toleransi, selalu 68, sering 79, jarang 23, tidak pernah 0. Disiplin, selalu75, sering 83, jarang 12, tidak pernah 0. Kerja keras, selalu 35, sering 78, jarang 23, tidak pernah 0. Tanggungjawab, selalu 26, sering 68, jarang 42, tidak pernah 0.Tes minat, selalu 118, sering 167, jarang 55, tidak pernah 0.Kata kunci: pembelajaran PPKn, peningkatan karakter, dan media cerita rakyat IMPROVING CHARACTER OF CLASSES IV STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL16 AMBON THROUGH THE PPKN LEARNING WITH FOLKLORE MEDIAAbstract This classroom action research aims to find out the increase in the student's character after used folklore media through thematic PPKn learning. This action was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of three meetings. The results of cycle I and II obtained through observation sheets, questionnaires and test interest in using some aspects as follows. Cycle I, score statements on each of these aspects are: Honesty, always 48, often 83, rarely 26, never 13. Tolerance, always 57, often 75, rarely 29, never 13. Discipline, always 67, often 86, rarely 12 never 5. Work hard, always 42, often 62, rarely 20, never 12. Responsibility, always 33, often 55, rarely 31, never 17. Tests interest, is always 116, often 157, rarely 35, never 32. Cycle II, the score statements on each of these aspects are: Honesty, always 56, often 87, rarely 27, never 0. Tolerance, always 68, often 79, rarely 23, never 0. Discipline, selalu75, often 83, rarely 12, never 0. hard work, always 35, often 78, rarely 23, never 0. Responsibility, always 26, often 68, rarely 42, never 0.Tes interest, is always 118, often 167, rarely 55, never 0.Keywords: PPKn learning, improving character, and folklore media.

Generasi milenial pada analisis politik, memiliki empat sumber dalam membentuk persepsi politiknya yaitu media sosial, keluarga, teman dan sekolah. Milenial direpresentasikan pada siswa SMA dengan sampel Siswa SMA di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded theory. Hasilnya pembahasan isu politik dilakukan dengan diskusi, perdebatan dan akses informasi. Dari isu politik tersebut membentuk persepsi pada individu yang melalui tahapan seleksi, interpretasi dan berakhir pada Pembulatan. Namun persepsi yang terbentuk bukan terpaku pada isu politik yang dibahas tetapi lebih pada sosialisasi yang sudah diterima individu sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu media sosial sebagai sumber informasi utama sekarang ini hanyalah sebagai penegas pada persepsi yang sudah terbentuk atau sebagai pembahasan kontradiksi pada persepsi yang sudah terbentuk.

<span>This study aimed to examine the effect of sociodemographic, student and school factors on the academic achievement of high school students in Indonesia. Using the cross-sectional survey data from the 2015 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) particularly involving 1,421 respondents (of the academic performances during their school years), the study run multiple regression analysis to examine the influences of their parents’ sociodemographic, students and other school-related factors on their academic achievements during their school years. As the results, it was revealed that the sociodemographic factors, students and schools predict significantly academic achievement of students in Indonesia. The results provided feedback to students and parents, schools and education policymakers in improving student academic achievement.</span>

This study aims to investigate the level of differences in the intergenerational social trust in the context of a society in Indonesialinked to the traditional value of Gotong Royong. The study uses data from the 5th edition of the Indonesia Family Live Survey (IFLS), which was published in 2014 and involving about 24,662 respondents spread across 13 provinces in Indonesia. The variables used are 1) Age variable which is divided into 3 generations (baby boomers' generation, x generation, and Millennial generation), 2) social trust variables which include a) measure the level of individual trust in their neighbors b) measure the level of individual trust in people of the same ethnic group. c) measure the level of individual trust in people of the same religion. The ANOVA test for data shows a downward trend in the level of social trust between baby boomers, generation X, and millennials; which means it is explained as a change in the value of cooperation in the rapid transformation of Indonesian society.

No abstract

The establishment of a senate-like body of DPD (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat or Regional Representative Council) in Indonesia since 2004 has been opening a new opportunity for individuals or civil society organizations - which was responded by Muhammadiyah - to take part in the legislative body without formally entered into the political system. As exemplified by three cases in Yogyakarta, South Sulawesi and West Sumatra, three local offices of Muhammadiyah have participated in in the last three DPD elections – 2004, 2009, and 2014; and won a seat each in the latest one. The political behavior has proven the inherently political consciousness of civil-cum-Islamic social-religious organizations like Muhammadiyah, which will be exercised and articulated whenever the opportunities are available. Yet, due to different organizational strengths and social-cultural capitals of each local offices, there were diverse approaches and political strategies adopted to mobilize members and sympathizers thus converting them into a vote.