This paper presents the design of a low-latency, highly linear current-steering DAC for use in continuous-time ADCs. A detailed analysis of equivalent unary-weighted current-steering DAC topologies in terms of mismatch, noise, and output-impedance related distortion is carried out. From this analysis, we propose a tri-level DAC design that achieves 12-bit static linearity and is suitable for implementation in a continuous-time ADC architecture. To reduce output-impedance related distortion, the design combines DAC slice impedance matching with a proposed compensation technique. By incorporating the tri-level DAC in a continuous-time ADC architecture, the technique demonstrates ∼ 8dB improvement in DAC dynamic performance at high frequencies over the Nyquist-band at 100MS/s. The DAC has been verified by simulation results in TSMC 1.2V 65nm CMOS technology.
ABSTRACT:Purpose-The purpose of this paper is to present analysis of the feedback predictive encoder based ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter).Design/methodology/approach-The use of feedback predictive encoder based ADCs presents an alternative to the traditional two stage pipeline ADC by replacing the input estimate producing first stage of the pipeline, with a predictive loop that also produces an estimate of the input signal.
Findings-The overload condition for feedback predictive encoder ADCs is dependent oninput signal amplitude and frequency, system gain and filter order. The limitation on the practical useable filter order is set by limit cycle oscillation. A boundary condition is defined for determination of maximum useable filter order. In a practical implementation of the predictive encoder ADC, the time allocated to the key functions of the gain stage and loop quantizer leads to optimisation of the power consumption.Originality/value-This paper presents a methodology to optimise the bandwidth of predictive encoder ADCs. The overload and stability conditions may be used to determine the maximum input signal bandwidth for a given loop quantizer. Optimisation of power consumption based on the allocation of time between the gain stage and the SAR ADC operation is investigated.The lower bound of power consumption for this architecture is estimated.
Paper Type-Research Paper
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