<p>Chlorella sp. merupakan salah satu tumbuhan tingkat rendah yang mempunyai potensi untuk dimanfaatkan, sebagaimana Firman Allah Swt. dalam al-Quran surat asy Syu’ara ayat 7. Chlorella sp. termasuk dalam spesies mikroalga dari kelompok Chlorophyta yang mengandung senyawa yang berpotensi sebagai antioksidan seperti flavonoid, tanin, senyawa fenolik, terpenoid, klorofil dan karotenoid. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi aktivitas antioksidan dan golongan senyawa aktif dari Chlorella sp. yang ditumbuhkan dalam Medium Ekstrak Tauge (MET).</p><p>Chlorella sp. dikultivasi dalam MET 4 % dan pemanenan dilakukan pada hari ke-10. Ekstraksi Chlorella sp. dilakukan dengan metode maserasi menggunakan dua variasi pelarut yaitu metanol dan etil asetat. Aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak kasar Chlorella sp. dilakukan dengan uji DPPH secara spektrofotometri sinar tampak. Identifikasi golongan senyawa aktif dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji reagen secara kualitatif yang meliputi alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, triterpenoid, tanin, dan asam askorbat.</p><p>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerapatan sel tertinggi (4,6 x 105 sel/mL) saat kultivasi Chlorella sp. dalam MET terjadi pada hari ke-10. Rendemen dari ekstrak metanol dan ekstrak etil asetat Chlorellasp. berturut-turut adalah 7,001 % dan 3,673 %. Ekstrak metanol Chlorella sp. mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan yang kuat dengan nilai EC50 sebesar 18,610 ppm, begitu juga dengan ekstrak etil asetat yang mempuyai nilai EC50 sebesar 27,320 ppm. Hasil identifikasi golongan senyawa aktif yang terkandung dalam ekstrak kasar Chlorella sp. menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak metanol mengandung steroid, tanin dan asam askorbat, sedangkan ekstrak etil asetat mengandung tanin dan asam askorbat.</p>
Conceptually, education quality of higher education can be determined by evaluation of their stakeholders's satisfaction level. The Purpose of this study is to describe how students as external stakeholder and lecturers as internal stakeholder, perceived their satisfaction of learning experience in the university. This study was conducted in quantitative research method to collect, analyze and interpret data. The findings indicated that students and lecturers had different perceptions on the quality of education. Lecturer perceived all dimensions of quality with a higher satisfaction level than students. This finding shows that there is a gap between perception of lecturers and students on higher education quality.
This study investigates whether the application of controversial religious issues in learning impacts increasing students' critical thinking skills. The research conducted quasi-experimental research with a nonequivalent group design. The study applied to students in Malang Islamic University's third-seventh semester. Instruments for collecting the data are in the form of tests, and questionnaires are arranged in multiple-choice and essays conducted before and after treatment. Hypotheses were tested using two-way ANOVA in SPSS 20 version. This study found that implementing controversial religious issues in learning positively improved student critical thinking skills. However, differences in gender and semester groups do not affect differences in student achievement. The study implies that lecturers may apply the controversial religious issues method to students in higher education in any group of gender and semester. Mentally, higher education students are ready to discuss controversial religious issues that will affect students' critical thinking skills and student achievement.
Education according to Islam is an effort so that people recognize and acknowledge God's place in this life. As educators, the main thing as parents is to prepare their children to be pious and pious children because the education they get will be their survival in the future as Prophet Ibrahim educated his children because he knew how important science was. And as Lukman al-Hakim educates his children with advice and gentle words (wisdom). Meanwhile, the focus of the research discussed in this study are: (1) What educational values ??are contained in the story of Prophet Ibrahim and Lukman al-Hakim? (2) What is the strategy for instilling these values? (3) What are the implications for the development of education in Indonesia? To achieve this goal, the researcher uses a research method with a philosophical approach. This type of research is library research, namely research whose main object is books or other library sources. That is, data is sought and found through a literature review of books or other sources relevant to the discussion. The results of this study are: (1) The concept of Children's Education in the Story of the Prophet Ibrahim, namely: a. Rational (When Seeking God), b. Tawhid/Belief (Seeing a bird that is turned on), c. Istiqomah (When it is about to be burned), d. Dare to Speak the Truth (Against King Namrud), e. Patient and Not Desperate, (Asking for Descendants), f. Words and Sincerity (Slaughtering Ismail). (2) The concept of children's education in the story of Lukman al-Hakim, namely: a. Prohibition of Associating Associates with Allah, b. Glorifying Parents and Gratitude, c. Be Careful in Acting Because Every Action Gets a Reply, d. Establishing a Sholet (Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Mungkar), e. Can't Be Arrogant (3) The education of children in the story of Prophet Ibrahim and Lukman al-Hakim where the education given to their children is very good at instilling educational values ??to their children and the priority is education about the religion of monotheism, morals
This research aims to find out the paradigm shifting of Qur’anic interpretation on woman verses from Gadamerian perspective. This writing finds out three paradigms: classical, modern and neomodernism paradigm. Each paradigm has its own world view that necessary to its context. From Gadamerian perspective, the emergence of those three paradigms in Qur’anic interpretation about woman verses is necessity. As a text, Qur’an is not a dead object, but it will be understood by people from different point of views. In interpreting a text, an instrument is used to help finding out the right interpretation. Interpretation is not a hall of mirrors in which interpreters only see themselves in different poses and shapes depending on the shape and angle of the mirror which confronts them. Rather, interpretation is a process of listening to others through their words and deeds.
Kepemimpinan transformasional dan manajemen TU merupakan sebuah elemen yang saling berhubungan jika dipandukan untuk peningkatan dan kinerja tenaga kependidikan. Sesuai dengan beberapa penemuan penelitian gaya transformasional sangat dibutuhkan untuk kualitas kerja pegawai sehingga pada manajemen TU akan mendukung peningkatan kerja dengan manajemen yang diterapkan di MAN 2 Kota Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional dan manajemen TU terhadap kinerja tenaga kependidikan di MAN 2 Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis peenelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif. Dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 responden yang merupakan tenaga kependidikan di MAN 2 Kota Malang. Berdasarkan pengujian secara koefisisen Determinasi (R2) ditemukan hasil 24,9% pada X1 ke Y dan pada X2 ke Y hasilnya 0,03%. Dan untuk Uji t dari H1 0,006 <0,05 dan nilai t hitung 2,990 > t tabel 2,052 yang artinya berpenagruh, dari H2 sebesar 0,808 > 0,05 dan nilai t hitung -0.241 < t tabel 2,052 tidak berpengaruh dan untuk Uji F H3 nilai 4,516 > F tabel 3,34 dikatakan secara simultan berpengaruh.
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