Implementation of the Presumption of Innocence by journalists has implications for the occurrence of trial by the press and potentially impacts social disharmony. This study aims to explain the interpretation of the presumption of innocence in journalism, and the understanding and application of the presumption of innocence by online media journalists. This research uses qualitative methods by utilizing two data collection techniques. Firstly, documentation that collects some related research about the Journalistic Codes of Ethics of the Press Council, PWI and AJI. Secondly, in-depth interviews with four online media journalists. The result shows that the literal interpretation of the presumption of innocence is a principle not to judge someone even though it is side by side with the principle of objectivity, covering both sides, mention of identity, and legal grammar. Online media journalists have a collective understanding of the presumption of innocence. However, the journalists have an authentic understanding that causes the different implementation of the presumption of innocence. Moreover, demands for faster news production, media agency policies, and personal interest from journalists also impact partial implementation. This research contributes by forming a model for applying the presumption of innocence for online media journalists to avoid trial by the press.
Kolonialisme menghilangkan jati diri dan kepribadian Indonesia, karena penjajahan identik dengan hegemoni kebudayaan dan pemikiran stereotip. Untuk melawan praktik ini, Soekarno telah merintis pemikiran yang menonjolkan identitas bangsa Indonesia. Kristalisasi pemikiran ini tertuang dalam pidato 1 Juni 1945. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk membongkar third space of communication pidato Soekarno dalam membangun identitas bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis hermeneutika untuk mengetahui usaha apa yang dilakukan oleh Soekarno untuk menemukan identitas bangsa Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pidato 1 Juni 1945 adalah ruang komunikasi bersama untuk memfasilitasi nilai-nilai dan kebudayaan yang berbeda di Indonesia. Pertemuan nilai dan kebudayaan tersebut pada akhirnya berujung pada penemuan identitas bangsa dan narasi untuk melawan hegemoni kolonialisme. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengayaan konsep third space of communication sebagai kajian Ilmu Komunikasi pada fenomena komunikasi di Indonesia.
ASIFA is one of the most successful international standard football academies in football coaching. This success is inseparable from the communication process between coaches and students during coaching. During this time, research on sports communication highlighted the interaction between coaches and students that had not been widely studied from an instructional communication perspective. Therefore, this research aimed to identify the process of instructional communication between coaches and students in football coaching at ASIFA. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with three data collection techniques, i.e., observation, a document study, and in-depth interviews with coaches, students, and football coaching experts. The research results indicated that the process of instructional communication between coaches and students in football coaching at ASIFA could be identified through six interrelated elements: 1) Context; 2) Source – Sender; 3) Content – Message; 4) Instructional Strategy; 5) Receiver; and 6) Feedback. Through the perspective of instructional communication, it was found that there were conceptual differences between the roles of coaches and students in the coaching process. Practice-based coaching tended to use a rhetorical approach (one-way communication). Meanwhile, non-practical-based coaching used a relational approach (two-way communication). Then, this research contributed by producing a quadrant model of coaching communication in football coaching.
This article presents the opposing point of view between Tempo Newspaper and Media Indonesia in reporting on the revision of the KPK Law after the presidential inauguration. The analysis focuses on the ideology reconstruction of both of those media. The method uses critical discourse analysis to uncover the invisible power, interests, and ideology behind the contents and elements of the articles and the production of a text on Tempo Newspaper and Media Indonesia. The findings that Media Indonesia's ideology in reporting the revision of the KPK Law is based on the political interests of the media owners, thus in this case, Media Indonesia considers the revision of the KPK Law as an effort to improve and strengthen the performance of the KPK with a pro-government narrative. Meanwhile, Tempo's ideology in reporting the revision of the KPK Law was based on elite interests, so the ideology used was investigative ideology by building a criticizing narrative based on the facts found. This study aims to increase public awareness of the importance of critically viewing this polarization; thus, the harmful excesses of political propaganda do not easily provoke them through mass media.
This paper aims to reveal how the political background colors the political communication process in winning Abu (Muhammadiyah) and Lilik (Muslimat Nahdatul Ulama) in the 2018 regional election in Kediri City. This research uses qualitative research methods with instrumental case study approach, and we use data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews and documentation. The results show that the different political backgrounds of the candidates actually create cross-cutting affiliations between Muhammadiyah and NU Muslim society in Kediri City to provide support for Abu and Lilik in the Kediri City regional election. This cross-cutting affiliation is not created naturally, but is determined by ‘Wong Tebangan’ as King Maker. Political lobbying by a ‘Gus’ attracted support from several NU kyai in Kediri City. Then, holding regular NU Muslimat recitations and stall forums became a means of maintaining the integrity of support for attacks from other candidates. Finally, the research also revealed how Javanese beliefs, modern political instruments, and religion are used in winning elections.
The Covid-19 pandemic, which has accounted for remarkable casualties in Indonesia, did not seem to make political elites more empathetic. The study aims to reveal how the mythology of the political elites behind the criticism of Instagram accounts @GejayanMemanggil. To fulfill this goal, we employed Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis of nine contents of @GejayanMemanggil. This study has revealed five major results. First, the mythology of the political elite is represented as the 'ancilus' of oligarchic interests during the Covid-19 pandemic. Second, political elites and oligarchs have superior positions to control society and health workers. Third, the political elites' policies focus more on economic recovery than the people’s safety. Fourth, @GejayanMemanggil Instagram account narrates the mythology of political elites who have no sensitivity towards people’s hardship because they exploit their positions and facilities as public officials. Finally, political elites show that they do not empathize with the suffering of the people during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Introduction: E-cigarettes contain various kinds of content, but as with conventional cigarettes, the main content is nicotine, but the difference is in the nicotine content contained in conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes. The nicotine content in e-cigarettes is known to be lower than conventional cigarettes. Other ingredients found in e-cigarette liquids or liquids are propylene glycol, flavors, glycerin, and water. Halitosis is defined as bad breath coming out of the mouth that can involve a person's health and life. Halitosis is one of the main and can make the mental health of sufferers to stay away from social interactions. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of dental preclinical students regarding e-cigarettes against halitosis. Methods: This study is a descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design to determine the level of knowledge of dental preclinical students about the effect of e-cigarettes on halitosis. Results: The results showed that a small proportion of respondents had moderate knowledge about e-cigarettes, namely 39% who answered agree and 10% strongly agreed. While the knowledge of respondents about halitosis is very large, as many as 68% who answered agree and strongly agree as much as 17%. The level of knowledge about e-cigarettes on halitosis is closely related to the level of smoking habits. The importance of knowledge that a person has will affect awareness in smoking. Conclusion: Students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University class 2018-2020 partially understand the effect of e-cigarettes on halitosis.
This study entitled "Understanding And Careful About The Implementation Of Green Accounting (Puskesmas Bluto)" is a study that aims to find out how the understanding and concern for the application of Green Accounting as a form or effort to reduce the impact on the environment caused by operational activities. Bluto then before and after the implementation of Green Accounting. This research was conducted at the Community Health Center, Bluto District, this type of research is a qualitative-descriptive research. The data sources were obtained through interviews with informants and the results of observations and then to test the validity of the data using triangulation of data sources and theories. The results of this study are (1) understanding and concern for the application of Green Accounting has been done well, it can be seen from the activities carried out by the Bluto Health Center in reducing the existing environmental impacts such as managing waste properly. (2) environmental costs arising from the operational activities of the puskesmas are recognized using the accrual basis method, then in measuring environmental costs using the previous budget realization (Historical Cost), and for requests for environmental costs, they must submit a RUK (Proposed Activity Plan) 1 year earlier and the following year must make an RPK (Activity Implementation Plan). (3) reporting prior to the application of Green Accounting at the Bluto Health Center, which has not made a special reporting presentation, where the environmental costs incurred are recognized as expenses and included in the operational report but after the application of Green Accounting the Bluto Health Center is able to present special financial reports on environmental costs and can already identify the environmental costs that arise at the Bluto Health Center.
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