The prediction of the prevalence and risk factors for subclinical heifermastitis in Turkish dairy farms

Baştan, Ayhan; Salar, Seçkin; Cengiz, Mehmet Ali; Darbaz, Isfendiyar; Demırel, Mürşide Ayşe; Özen, Doğukan

doi:10.3906/vet-1501-80

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 18 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Although several methods have been developed for the diagnosis of sub-clinical mastitis (Lam et al, 2009), the California Mastitis Test (CMT) is a rapid and reliable test for determining of somatic cell concentration in milk (Anderson et al, 2010;Bastan et al, 2015) and therefore, the identification of unhealthy milk.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the Udders Health Status through Somatic Cell Count and the Californian Mastitis Test in Algerian Dairy Farms

Kaouche-Adjlane

Mansour

2020

AJDFR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Mastitis is the most common infectious disease in dairy cattle farming. It is responsible for the quantitative and qualitative milk deterioration. The objective of this study is to evaluate the mammary health status, based on the individual cell count (ICC) of milk explained by the Californian Mastitis Test (CMT) score. A total of 280 milk samples from the central region of Algeria were examined. The mammary health diagnosis has divided the milk samples in two groups: the first has 55% of samples from the healthy udders. The second group includes 45% of samples from infected udders, about 5% of them with clinical mastitis which showed cell levels greater than 5 million / ml indicating a very alarming epidemiological situation. The results obtained vary from one farm to another and within the same farm, depending on the hygienic practices diversity (P less than 0.05). The work carried out shows that good farming practices are necessary to maintain the safety of the product.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the Udders Health Status through Somatic Cell Count and the Californian Mastitis Test in Algerian Dairy Farms

Kaouche-Adjlane

Mansour

2020

AJDFR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Evaluation of the udders health status is routinely done through SCC and the Californian Mastitis Test (CMT) in dairy farms. the CMT is a rapid and reliable test for determining of somatic cell concentration in milk (Anderson et al, 2010;Bastan et al, 2015). Therefore, the CMT is used as preliminary screening test before the sample of milk is taken for SCC by automatic cell counter.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Extra-mammary Diseases on Udder Health and Biochemical Changes in Crossbred Cows with Subclinical Mastitis

Ulla¹,

Kotresh²,

Krishna³

et al. 2021

AJDFR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Infectious diseases and metabolic disorders are common in crossbred cows and adversely affect optimum production as well as quality of milk. The quality of milk plays a significant role in the production of high-quality dairy products. High somatic cell count (SCC) in the milk significantly decreases the potential of such milk for the production of high quality dairy products. In this study, it is hypothesized that the extra-mammary infections and metabolic disorders increase probability of intra-mammary infections thereby increasing somatic cell count in the milk making it unsuitable for dairy industry.Methods: Cows were grouped based on the diseases or disorders like Teat Stenosis (Gp SCM-TS), Ruminal Acidosis (Gp SCM-RA), Nonspecific Diarrhea (Gp SCM-ND), Respiratory Tract Infections (Gp SCM-RTI) and Repeat Breeder Syndrome (Gp SCM-RD). Diagnosis of subclinical mastitis was made on the basis of California Mastitis Test (CMT) scores and by Somatic Cell Count (SCC) by automatic somatic cell counter. Biochemical parameters analyzed in automatic biochemical analyzer using commercially available kits.Result: The mean SCC values significantly higher in cows with sublinical mastitis and with concurrent infectious and metabolic diseases. Similarly, the concentrations of serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate amino transferase (AST), and alanine amino transferase (ALT) were higher in affected cows. Concentrations of serum total proteins (TP) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) in all the groups of affected animals were higher. The changes in the calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) levels were not observed in cows with subclinical mastitis and with other diseases under study. The SCC values did not correlate with the values of ALP, AST, ALT, TP, BUN, Ca and P among the studied groups. It can be concluded that animals with concurrent infections and metabolic disorders increase the SCC and influence the alteration in the biochemical parameters of subclinical mastitic animals.

show abstract

“…Jumlah mikroorganisme susu secara langsung dapat memengaruhi kualitas dan keamanan produk (Nwankwo et al 2015). Dengan demikian, faktor-faktor lingkungan sangat penting dan perlu diperhatikan untuk pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit di peternakan (Bastan et al 2015).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Peningkatan Kualitas Susu Peternakan Rakyat di Boyolali melalui Program Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Peternak Sapi Perah

Wicaksono¹,

Sudarwanto²

2017

Agrokreatif. J. Ilm. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ABSTRAKKabupaten Boyolali merupakan sentra peternakan sapi perah di Jawa Tengah. Namun demikian, kualitas susu segar peternakan rakyat masih rendah karena masih rendahnya praktik higiene dan sanitasi pemerahan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas susu segar peternakan sapi perah rakyat melalui penyuluhan dan pendampingan peternak. Untuk itu, sebanyak 10 peternak selektif di Kecamatan Sruni dan 12 peternak selektif di Kecamatan Lanjaran menjadi sasaran tiga tahap kegiatan. Pertama, pendataan awal tingkat higiene dan sanitasi pemerahan berdasarkan Uji Usap Agar Darah pada peralatan pemerahan. Kedua, implementasi penyuluhan dan pendampingan peternak, sekaligus untuk memantau pelaksanaan praktik higiene dan sanitasi pemerahan. Ketiga, pengambilan sampel susu segar untuk melihat jumlah total kuman menggunakan Total Plate Count (TPC). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat higiene dan sanitasi untuk tahap pertama sangat buruk, dengan 60,4 sampel susu segar berada pada standar 6 (38.000 kuman/ml susu). Setelah implementasi penyuluhan dan pendampingan, sebanyak 95,5 sampel susu memiliki jumlah total kuman yang rendah, yaitu di bawah standar maksimum SNI, yaitu 1,0 x 10 6 cfu/ml. Hanya satu peternak (4,5) yang memiliki TPC sebesar 4,4 x 10 6 cfu/ml. Dengan demikian, terlihat bahwa intervensi penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada peternak telah berhasil meningkatkan kualitas susu di peternakan rakyat.Kata kunci: pendampingan, penyuluhan, peternakan rakyat, sanitasi, susu ABSTRACTBoyolali District is the center area of dairy farm in Central Java Province. However, the quality of fresh milk of small scale dairy farm was still low due to a low quality of farming practice on hygiene and sanitation. The purpose of this activity was to improve the quality of fresh milk of small scale dairy farm through an extension and guidance of the farmers in using good hygiene and sanitation practices. For this purpose, 10 selecting farmers at Sruni Sub-district and 12 selecting farmers at Lanjaran Sub-district were subjected to intervention of three stages activities. First, collection of preliminary data of the level of hygiene and sanitation on milking process using Blood Agar Swab Test of milking equipment. Second, implementation of extension and advisory intervention. Third, evaluation of the microbiological milk quality based on Total Plate Count (TPC). The results showed that the hygiene and sanitation level of the first condition was considered as a bad category which 60.4% samples of fresh milk were on sixth standard (38.000 microorganism/ml of milk). After implementing extension and advisory intervention, 95.5% samples of fresh milk had a total microbiological number below SNI maximum standard (1.0 x 10 6 cfu/ml). Only one sample (4.5%) had TPC of 4.4 x 10 6 cfu/ml. Based on this result, the extension and advisory intervention could be used as a basis approach to increase the quality of fresh milk of small scale dairy farms.Keywords: advisory, extension, milk, sanitation, small scale dairy farms PENDAHULUANSus...

show abstract

The prediction of the prevalence and risk factors for subclinical heifermastitis in Turkish dairy farms

Abstract: The study was conducted between December 2012 and February 2013, during the late pregnancy period (6-9 months) of 439 dairy heifers from 12 randomly selected herds (average of 36 heifers per herd, ranging between

Cited by 8 publications

References 18 publications

Evaluation of the Udders Health Status through Somatic Cell Count and the Californian Mastitis Test in Algerian Dairy Farms

Evaluation of the Udders Health Status through Somatic Cell Count and the Californian Mastitis Test in Algerian Dairy Farms

Effect of Extra-mammary Diseases on Udder Health and Biochemical Changes in Crossbred Cows with Subclinical Mastitis

Peningkatan Kualitas Susu Peternakan Rakyat di Boyolali melalui Program Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Peternak Sapi Perah

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About