2001
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2001001100003
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Crescimento radicular e produção de ácidos orgânicos em cultivares de soja com diferentes tolerâncias ao alumínio

Abstract: A elucidação dos mecanismos que definem o comportamento diferencial entre genótipos de soja quanto à toxidez de Al facilita a utilização da variabilidade genética existente ou produzida. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência do Al no crescimento radicular, na modificação do pH da solução e no conteúdo de ácidos orgânicos em extratos de raízes de cultivares de soja tolerantes ao Al, FT-1 e FT-6 (Veneza) e sensíveis, IAC-13 e Paraná. As plantas cresceram por nove dias em solução contendo 50 mg L-1 d… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…UFV-16. This differential Al tolerance of soybean genotypes has been reported previously (Sartain & Kamprath, 1978;Spehar, 1994;Menosso et al, 2000;Silva et al, 2000) and is related to the ability of Al-tolerant plants to produce and secrete organic acids, particularly citrate, in the presence of Al (Yang et al, 2000;Menosso et al, 2001;Silva et al, 2001a).…”
Section: Protective Effect Of Mg and Other Divalent Cations Against Asupporting
confidence: 68%
“…UFV-16. This differential Al tolerance of soybean genotypes has been reported previously (Sartain & Kamprath, 1978;Spehar, 1994;Menosso et al, 2000;Silva et al, 2000) and is related to the ability of Al-tolerant plants to produce and secrete organic acids, particularly citrate, in the presence of Al (Yang et al, 2000;Menosso et al, 2001;Silva et al, 2001a).…”
Section: Protective Effect Of Mg and Other Divalent Cations Against Asupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Finally, we underline the presence of oxalic acid, an organic acid found in certain vegetables of the diets prescribed for patients in hospitals. This acid blocks the phytotoxic action of aluminum, with the formation of chelates (31) ; in this way, the formation of a possible complex of oxalic acid present in beans and the antiulcer drug, aluminum hydroxide might be suggested. It is important to point out that oxalic acid is also capable of forming insoluble chelates or macromolecules with the iron in the diet, which leads to decreased absorption of the iron, an effect that could be exacerbated by the capacity of the aluminum hydroxide to decrease the absorption of iron and consequently, cause anemia or aggravate a preexisting anemia (32) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neste sentido, Menosso et al (2001) mostraram que cultivares de soja tolerantes ao Al podem ser diferenciadas das sensíveis pelo maior acúmulo de ácido cítrico. Outros trabalhos nacionais mostram a exsudação de ácidos orgânicos por algumas espécies, porém não fazem relação com estímulos causados pela presença do Al.…”
Section: Situação Atual E Perspectivasunclassified