A utilização de fungicida no cultivo de aveia: uma revisão integrativa da literatura

Pereira, Laura Mensch; Stumm, Eniva Miladi Fernandes; Buratti, Juliana Boniatti Libardoni; Silva, José Antônio Gonzalez da; Colet, Christiane de Fátima; Pretto, Carolina Renz

doi:10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6181

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Durante seu cultivo, a aveia está sujeita ao aparecimento de doenças foliares, principalmente 1 cibele.peter@sou.unijui.edu.br 2 odenis.alessi@sou.unijui.edu.br 3 juliana.aozane@sou.unijui.edu.br 4 natiane.basso@sou.unijui.edu.br 5 cristhian.babeski@sou.unijui.edu.br 6 marcia.jung@sou.unijui.edu.br 7 ivan.carvalho@unijui.edu.br 8 jose.gonzales@unijui.edu.br causada por fungos. Estas interferem no desenvolvimento da cultura, afetando a produtividade e a qualidade de grãos [15,18]. Em virtude do acelerado progresso dos patógenos, as doenças foliares não são satisfatoriamente controladas pela resistência genética, sendo a utilização de fungicida a forma mais ecaz [3,9].…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Simulação do Progresso de doenças Foliares da Aveia por Redes Neurais Artificiais à Redução de Uso de Agrotóxicos

Peter,

Alessi,

Rosa

et al. 2023

Proceeding Series of the Brazilian Society of Computational and Applied Mathematics

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Resumo. Uma ferramenta que possui aplicabilidade em diversas áreas e representa uma possibilidade eciente de simulação e otimização é a modelagem computacional. As redes neurais articias podem contribuir na simulação eciente do progresso de doenças foliares da aveia e contribuir em estratégias à redução de uso de agrotóxicos na aveia direcionada a alimentação humana. O objetivo do estudo é simular por redes neurais articias o progresso de doenças foliares de aveia envolvendo o ciclo de desenvolvimento, variáveis meteorológicas e o número de aplicações de fungicida. O delineamento experimental foi de blocos casualizados em esquema fatorial 3 x 5 para 3 cultivares de aveia branca e 5 condições de aplicação de fungicida, respectivamente, com três repetições. As redes neurais articiais mostraram alta capacidade de aprendizado na expressão da área foliar necrosada e simulam com eciência o progresso das doenças foliares ao longo do ciclo da aveia, oportunizando direcionar manejos que reduzam o uso do agrotóxico fungicida na garantia de produtividade com segurança alimentar.Palavras-chave. Avena sativa L., segurança alimentar, modelagem, inteligência articial

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Simulação do Progresso de doenças Foliares da Aveia por Redes Neurais Artificiais à Redução de Uso de Agrotóxicos

Peter,

Alessi,

Rosa

et al. 2023

Proceeding Series of the Brazilian Society of Computational and Applied Mathematics

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“…Among the diseases that manifest in the culture of white oats (Avena sativa L.), leaf rust, caused by Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae Fraser & Led., has been shown to be the most destructive, being responsible for the decrease in grain quality and yield, having caused severe epidemics in all regions of the world where this cereal is grown [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of Calcium and Sulfur in the Severity of Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae

Macoski¹,

Gabardo²,

Clock³

et al. 2020

IJAERS

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Among the diseases that manifest in the cultivation of oats (Avena sativa), leaf rust, caused by Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae, has been shown to be the most destructive, being responsible for the decrease in quality and grain yield. Nutritional balance can contribute to plant resistance to disease. In order to evaluate the effect of different doses of calcium and sulfur on leaf rust severity and on the productivity of the IPR Afrodite white oat cultivar, an experiment was installed in the municipality of Ponta Grossa-PR. The experimental design used was randomized blocks, with 5 treatments and 4 repetitions. The treatments consisted of different doses of SE-SUPER fertilizer (CaO 31% + S 13.50%) applied at sowing: T1 (control, 0Kg.há -1 ), T2 (50Kg.há -1 ), T3 (100kg.ha -1 ), T4 (150kg.ha -1 ) and T5 (200kg.ha -1 ). The assessments of leaf rust incidence and severity are carried out weekly from the first symptoms, by quantifying the proportion of the affected host tissue. From the first assessment, weekly assessments were carried out, making it possible to calculate the area under the disease progress curve (AUDPG). For the determination of productivity, the yield in kg of grains / ha was calculated, based on the harvested experimental area. There was a difference between treatments for the severity of rust in the six evaluations performed. All doses were equivalent in reducing the AUDPG of the disease, but the treatments with 150 and 200 kg.ha -1 of SE SUPER, presented the highest percentages of reduction, 47.21 and 48.00%, respectively. There was no difference in the productivity obtained. Other management strategies must be associated with fertilization with calcium and sulfur to control rust. Other management strategies should be associated with fertilization with calcium and sulfur, contributing to the rational use of pesticides and reducing pollution.The characteristics linked to the yield most affected by the occurrence of the disease are the average weight of Nádia Macoski et al.

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The efficiency of Brazilian oat cultivars in reducing fungicide use for greater environmental quality and food safety

Dornelles¹,

Silva²,

Colet³

et al. 2021

Aust J Crop Sci

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Oat cultivars more efficient at reducing fungicide can prevent contamination of soil, water and food. The objective of the study is to measure the efficiency of oat cultivars recommended for growing in Brazil by reducing the number of fungicide applications, considering favorable and unfavorable crop season conditions for productivity and progress of the main leaf diseases. The study was conducted in 2015, 2016 and 2017, in Augusto Pestana, RS, Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized block with three replications in a 22 x 4 factorial scheme, for 22 oat cultivars and 4 conditions of fungicide use [without application; an application at 60 days after emergence; two applications at 60 and 75 days after emergence; and three applications at 60, 75 and 90 days after emergence]. The fungicide FOLICUR® CE was used in 2015 and 2016 and the fungicide PRIMO® in 2017 in the dosage of 0.75 and 0.3 liters ha-1, respectively. The plots were sprayed using BD 04 fan nozzle with 45 PSI pressure, and spray volume close to 120 liters ha-1. The condition of a crop season favorable to the progress of leaf diseases identifies with quality cultivars more efficient in reducing the use of fungicide, enabling processes with lower environmental impacts with food security. Under favorable agricultural year conditions and unfavorable to the productivity and progress of the main leaf diseases of oats, the most efficient cultivars to reduce the use of fungicide are URS Altiva and URS Guria

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A utilização de fungicida no cultivo de aveia: uma revisão integrativa da literatura

Cited by 4 publications

References 28 publications

Simulação do Progresso de doenças Foliares da Aveia por Redes Neurais Artificiais à Redução de Uso de Agrotóxicos

Simulação do Progresso de doenças Foliares da Aveia por Redes Neurais Artificiais à Redução de Uso de Agrotóxicos

Application of Calcium and Sulfur in the Severity of Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae

The efficiency of Brazilian oat cultivars in reducing fungicide use for greater environmental quality and food safety

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