Políticas de cotas e o vestibular da UnB ou a marca que cria sociedades divididas

Maggie, Yvonne

doi:10.1590/s0104-71832005000100029

Cited by 20 publications

(14 citation statements)

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“…Past studies have suggested that the introduction of race-based quotas might increase the likelihood that individuals self-identify as black or brown (or negro) as opposed to white (Maggie 2005, Fry et al 2007, Bailey 2008. The findings in the present study also provide an important contribution to this debate.…”

Section: Conclusion and Discussionsupporting

confidence: 53%

“…Previous studies have argued that the introduction of race-based affirmative action policies might make it more likely that some individuals choose to self-identify as negros (Maggie 2005, Fry et al 2007). For instance, Bailey (2008) used data from the 2002 Pesquisa Social Brasileira (PSEB) to investigate this hypothesis.…”

Section: Earlier Studies and Open Questionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A resurgence of black identity in Brazil? Evidence from an analysis of recent censuses

Miranda¹

2015

DemRes

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BACKGROUNDThe second half of the 20th century brought a sharp increase in the number of people self-identifying as "brown" in the Brazilian Censuses. Previous studies have demonstrated that this was not the result of demographic forces, such as differential birth rates, but of a large number of people changing their response in the censuses from "black" or "white" to "brown". Despite the increased black political activism of the last two decades, whether this historical pattern of racial reclassification continued after 1990 has not yet been systematically investigated. OBJECTIVEThis study investigates if the increase in identity politics by the Brazilian black movement since the 1990s was associated with a number of people changing their answers in the census from non-black to black. METHODSThe residual method is used to estimate a counterfactual scenario: what the distribution of the population by race would look like in the 2000 and 2010 censuses if no racial reclassification had occurred during the 1990s and 2000s. RESULTSThe "black" category experienced net gains of 2.2 million and 3.1 million newly reclassified members in the 2000 and 2010 censuses, respectively. By 2010 at least one in every three people in the black population was a newly reclassified black. The increase was particularly strong among males and the younger generations.

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Section: Conclusion and Discussionsupporting

confidence: 53%

Section: Earlier Studies and Open Questionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A resurgence of black identity in Brazil? Evidence from an analysis of recent censuses

Miranda¹

2015

DemRes

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“…Eles asseveram que as descobertas científicas justificam políticas públicas universais porque cada brasileiro é produto de diversos grupos raciais. Se a raça não tem relevância entre nós, ela não pode ser utilizada como parâmetro para políticas públicas (MAGGIE, 2005;FRY, 2000). Mas eles não são os únicos.…”

Section: O Humanismo Racial Brasileiro: O Nosso Racismo Particularunclassified

Pensando Como Um Negro: Ensaio De Hermenêutica Jurídica

Moreira

2017

RDB

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RESUMO:Este artigo utiliza um método pouco explorado nos estudos sobre hermenêutica no Brasil: o storytelling como meio de desvelamento do sentido das normas jurídicas. A experiência de um sujeito concreto, o autor deste texto, serve como ponto de partida para uma reflexão sobre a relevância da raça no processo interpretativo. Parte-se do pressuposto de que o lugar social do intérprete e as relações de poder que o definem determinam em grande parte a forma como ele compreende as funções do Direito. Isso significa que a análise da experiência de grupos minoritários pode ser uma referência importante para o debate sobre as possibilidades de promoção da emancipação social pelo sistema jurídico. Assim, no lugar das tradicionais reflexões teóricas sobre a igualdade, o artigo formula uma narrativa de caráter contra-hegemônico ao propor uma compreensão desse princípio a partir da voz de um sujeito subalterno. Palavras-chave: storytelling, igualdade, hermenêutica, justiça constitucional, identidade racial.ABSTRACT: This article applies a method rarely explored in the studies on hermeneutics in our country: storytelling as a means of unveiling the meaning of legal norms. The personal experience of a concrete subject, the author of this essay, operates as a reference for considerations about the relevance of race in the interpretive process. It claims that the social place of the interpreter and the relations of power that defines its position in various social hierarchies determine to a large extent the way in which he understands the role and purposes of law in a democratic society. This means that the experiences of minority groups can be an important reference for the debate about the possibilities of social emancipation through legal interpretation. Thus, instead of the traditional theoretical discussions about equality, the article formulates a counter-hegemonic narrative based on an understanding of law from the perspective of a subaltern subject.

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“…Essas representações ancoram-se em discursos intelectuais e acadêmicos que defendem um Brasil destituído de conflitos raciais e amplamente pautado numa atmosfera de misturas e convivência pacífica entre as raças (Freyre, 1966;Fry, 2005;Fry, 2005Fry, -2006Maggie, 2005). Nessa ótica, as ações afirmativas culminariam na edificação de arenas de disputa, valendo-se, entre outras coisas, da prática dos "tribunais raciais", nos quais especialistas em raça seriam convocados a validar ou rechaçar a auto identificação dos candidatos, a exemplo do que foi desenvolvido na UnB .…”

Section: Das Controvérsias Em Relação àS Ações Afirmativas De Cunho Runclassified

A questão étnico-racial no Brasil contemporâneo: notas sobre a contribuição da teoria das representações sociais

Santos

Scopinho

2015

psi.saber.soc

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Palavras-chave: representações sociais; raça; racismo; alteridade; ações afirmativas. ABSTRACT:The present essay tries to evidence the participation of social representations in the construction of racism and to discuss their role in the production of otherness and identity. The Brazilian social context has been taken as reference, where the ethnic and racial debate has grown within the last two decades, but in which there is still an incipient presence of consensual academic analysis, as well as a lack of inclusive propositions in public policies that could go beyond quotas or vacancy reserve. By observing this scenario, we clarify that the SRT (Social Representation Theory) is useful in order to make possible the acknowledgement of the different realities which may transit within the same spots, sometimes unequally, and dispute the public spheres. Here we highlight the need for going further in the agenda of coherent pragmatic actions and demands from diverse social segments, by planning short, mid and long term so that the social representations traversed by racism can be put aside, stereotypes can be overcome and new challenges can be put to the identity of black and white people in Brazil. Keywords: social representation; race; racism; otherness; affirmative actions.As configurações da dinâmica das relações raciais no Brasil desde o período da escravização dos africanos têm demandado esforços, ferramentas e elaborações analíticas diversas, de modo a constituírem-se arcabouços e agendas específicas das várias áreas do conhecimento, dentre elas a Psicologia. Resguardadas possíveis particularidades teóricas e epistemológicas, no campo da Psicologia é possível identificar vieses e centralidades na abordagem da temática racial através do tempo e do espaço.

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Políticas de cotas e o vestibular da UnB ou a marca que cria sociedades divididas

Cited by 20 publications

References 1 publication

A resurgence of black identity in Brazil? Evidence from an analysis of recent censuses

A resurgence of black identity in Brazil? Evidence from an analysis of recent censuses

Pensando Como Um Negro: Ensaio De Hermenêutica Jurídica

A questão étnico-racial no Brasil contemporâneo: notas sobre a contribuição da teoria das representações sociais

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