Menarche pada remaja wanita adalah salah satu tanda kematangan fisik dan seksual. Berbagai studi melaporkan bahwa faktor gizi memiliki peran penting terjadinya menarche pada remaja putri. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan usia menarche pada remaja putri SMP Negeri 10 Bulukumba, Kecamatan Ujungloe, Kabupaten Bulukumba. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumal 74 orang (total sampling) yaitu seluruh siswi yang telah mengalami menarche. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan responden dengan status gizi baik dengan usia menarche normal sebanyak 43,75% dan responden dengan usia menarche tidak normal sebanyak 56,25%. Sedangkan responden dengan status gizi kurang dengan usia menarche tidak normal sebanyak 84,62% dan responden dengan usia menarche normal hanya 15,38%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan status gizi dengan usia Menarche pada Remaja Puteri SMPN 10 Bulukumba Kecamatan Ujung Loe Kabupaten Bulukumba (Pv=0,020; OR=4,28). Status gizi merupakan faktor yang signifikan terkait dengan usia menarche. Remaja putri dengan status gizi yang baik akan mengalami waktu pubertas secara normal, sehingga terjadi menstruasi secara normal dan tanpa gangguan.
Background: Health service activities such as posyandu must still be carried out by implementing health protocols. Puskesmas must continue to encourage posyandu to be active in health services for infants and toddlers. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the input, process and output of the implementation of the toddler or immunization services at the posyandu. Method: This type of the study was a qualitative with purposive sampling of informants. There were 10 (ten) informants representing Lurah Malili, Babinsa, Kader Posyandu, parents of toddlers or caregivers, midwife, puskesmas officers and community leaders. The data collection technique used in-depth interview techniques with descriptive analysis. This research was carried out in one of the Posyandu for toddlers, Malili Village, Malili District, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province in August and September 2021. Results: The results showed that the implementation of Posyandu in Malili Village in terms of personnel, funds, facilities and infrastructure, implementation of Health protocols and number of visits was in good category and carried out in accordance with applicable guidelines. Conclusion: Puskesmas Malili needs to evaluate its performance and programs every year. In addition, increasing the facilities and funds needed at the posyandu.
Meskipun negara telah memberikan jaminan perlindungan dan pemenuhan hak-hak anak melalui Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak, beberapa tindakan terorisme baru-baru ini masih saja melibatkan anak-anak dalam tindakan mereka. Sehubungan dengan banyak kasus yang melibatkan banyak anak, Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Republik Indonesia telah mengembangkan Peraturan Nomor 7 Tahun 2019 tentang Pedoman Perlindungan Anak dari Radikalisme dan Kejahatan Terorisme yang digunakan sebagai referensi untuk relevan kementerian / lembaga, pemerintah daerah, dan lembaga yang dibentuk oleh masyarakat dalam menyediakan Perlindungan Anak dari Radikalisme dan terorisme. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keterlibatan segitiga kebijakan publik dalam membuat Peraturan Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan Nomor 7 Tahun 2019 menggunakan metode kualitatif. Aktor yang terlibat dalam penyusunan peraturan ini adalah Kementerian Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan juga kementerian dan lembaga negara lainnya. Substansi peraturan ini mencakup pencegahan; pendidikan; konseling tentang bahaya radikalisme dan terorisme; Rehabilitasi Sosial; Rehabilitasi Psikososial dan / atau Rehabilitasi Psikologis; Iringan; pemantauan, evaluasi dan pelaporan; dan layanan lainnya. Konteksnya, kondisi yang memengaruhi perumusan kebijakan ini, adalah semakin banyaknya aksi terorisme yang melibatkan anak-anak dan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam masyarakat, merupakan tolok ukur peradaban peradaban sebuah negara. Sedangkan prosesnya adalah peraturan ini merupakan implementasi dari Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi saat ini. Meskipun hanya terbatas pada peraturan menteri, implementasi peraturan ini harus dilakukan dengan benar.
The stipulation of COVID-19 as a global pandemic has made the Indonesian government make several strategic policies to avoid the transmission of this virus, one of which is online lectures. However, it cannot be denied that there are constraints faced by students such as non-existent networks, running out of internet packages, homework that must be done as well, and piling up lecture assignments cause them to experience stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the stress level of students during online lectures during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative research with an observational analytic approach with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were students from State Universities South Sulawesi. The sample in this study were 133 respondents using accidental sampling method. The results of statistical tests, that most of the respondents had a normal stress level (42.9%), age variable value p value = 0.301> 0.05, gender p value = 0.172> 0.05, institution origin p value = 0.367> 0.05, semester level p value = 0.474> 0.05, study program p value = 0.199> 0.05, and performance index p value = 0.075 concluded that all the independent variables are not related to student stress levels.
Background:The prevalence of risk behavior in adolescents is increasing and the impact is very worrying. Various data and facts related to risk behavior in adolescents, namely smoking, drinking alcohol, drug abuse, and premarital sexual relations.Objective:The purpose of this study was to examine more comprehensively related behavioral management as a form of prevention of smoking and alcohol consumption among adolescents in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia.Method: Qualitative research with a design case study. The informants in this study were adolescents aged 12-24 years who live in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia (Makassar City, Gowa Regency, Bone Regency, and Sinjai Regency). Result: The main factors causing the behavior of consuming alcohol and smoking are the sense of wanting to try, peer influence, and lack of access to information. Regarding the behavioral management of adolescent risk behavior, it is known that the role of parents, relatives, neighbors, neighborhood communities, peers, and health workers contributes to efforts to prevent smoking and alcohol consumption among adolescents.Conclusion: The contribution of parents is very necessarytosupervise the daily life or behavior of children. The government and health workers are required to be more effective in dealing with the problem of adolescent risk behavior by routinely providing guidance and counseling. The community can play an active role in monitoring adolescents who engage in risky behavior. However, this will not be effective if there is no collaboration between the perpetrators at risk themselves, parents, family, peers, and the neighborhood where they live.
Caring is an attention and action towards others (patients) to provide assistance, support, respect and empathy in providing physical care to avoid a unexpected condition supported by sources of knowledge, patience, and hope. Nurse caring behaviour will be very important in influencing service quality and client satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze nurse caring behaviour in increasing the satisfaction of inpatients at the Puskesmas Wotu. The design of this study is a correlative study. The population were 87 respondents with a purposive sampling technique in which all population amounts were used as research samples. The results of a statistical study using the spearmen test, it was found that r value=0.529. That is, the level of strength of the relationship between strong variables. The relationship between these two variables is unidirectional, thus it can be interpreted that the quality of caring care increases the satisfaction of inpatients will also increase. Furthermore, there is a significant relationship between Nurse behavior variables with the Patients Satisfaction (Sig.=0,000). Nurse caring behavior needs to be increased again with training and making standard guidelines.
Background: Currently PTM has become the biggest cause of deathin the world. As many as 38 million (68%) of the 56 million deaths in the world in 2012 were caused by PTM. Coronary heart disease is one of the non-communicable diseases with the largest mortality rate.Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors associated with a history of heart disease in the participants of the South Sulawesi Expo 2018.Method: The type of research used is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach.Sampling using purposive sampling technique so that the number of samples is 107 peopleResult: There is a significant relationship between a history of diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, stroke, and cancer in the family against a history of heart disease (p <0.05) in the 2018 South Sulawesi Expo participants, while there is no significant relationship between the history of asthma and cholesterol. smoking behavior, consumption of fruits and vegetables, physical activity, and alcohol consumption (p> 0.05) on the history of heart disease among participants in South Sulawesi Expo 2018.Conclusion: Government involvement is needed to provide education for the community related to the prevention of PTM, and for the community to continue to strive to improve patterns of life to avoid PTM.
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