Business legality is a standard that must be fulfilled by business actors. Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) entrepreneurs are required to fulfill these requirements in order to compete in the free market era. The demand is a problem because not a few business actors do not have business legality. Various obstacles were obtained such as the absence of funds to manage legality, the difficulty of correspondence, lack of knowledge and so on. In this paper, we will present the results of community service that have been carried out, namely the importance of business legality for UMKM. The purpose of this service is to foster sensitivity (awareness) and build a framework of thinking on the importance of business legality for UMKM in order to compete in the free market.
In connection with general elections, the role of political advertising is very important because it is considered to be a political engine for candidates in an effort to show their existence and efforts to attract and gain support during the campaign period. The use of identity in political advertising is used to influence voters' political choices. The 2018 North Sumatra regional election was attended by two pairs of candidates who met the requirements of the KPU. They are Edy Rahmayadi and Musa Rajeck Shah who are familiarly called Ijeck (Eramas) and Djarot Saiful Hidayat and Sihar Sitorus (Djoss). The two candidates played the issue of identity together in their political advertisements. This study aims to explain what identities are used in the candidates' political advertisements. From the results of the study it can also be concluded that the issue of identity politics can still be seen from the advertisements of both pairs of candidates and they also use identity issues to increase support.
<p>Penelitian ini melakukan penelitian korelasional untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan publik di Badan Pengelolaan Pajak dan retribusi Daerah Kota Medan. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menjelaskan keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, empati dan bukti langsung berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Publik pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Kota Medan. Hal ini menjelaskan publik (masyarakat) merasa puas atas kinerja pelayanan Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Kota Medan yang berhubungan dengan keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, empati dan bukti langsung. Keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, empati dan bukti langsung juga memberikan pengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Publik pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Kota Medan. Hal ini menjelaskan sudah tepatnya penyusunan dan perwujudan variabel pelayanan yang terdiri dari keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, empati dan bukti langsung dalam operasional Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Kota Medan khususnya dalam membentuk Kepuasan Publik yang meminta pelayanan. Secara korelasi juga dapat dilihat bahwa tingkat korelasi antara variabel variabel kualitas pelayanan seperti keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, empati dan bukti langsung, dalam posisi korelasi sangat lemah dan bahkan dianggap tidak ada sama sekali. Kecuali korelasi antara daya tanggap dan empati yang berada pada posisi sangat kuat.</p>
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan Impelementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 tentang Perangkat Daerah pada Penataan Kelembagaan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Dairi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui, wawancara dilakukan terhadap informan kunci yang dianggap benar-benar dapat memberikan informasi baik mengenai orang, peristiwa atau hal, dengan tidak mementingkan jumlah informan tetapi lebih mementingkan bagaimana relevansinya dan ketepatannya dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 tentang Perangkat Daerah Penataan Kelembagaan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Dairi sudah berjalan namun belum optimal. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari beberapa aspek. Aspek pertama adalah komunikasi yang memperlihatkan bahwa komunikasi dan koordinasi internal di lingkungan Perangkat Daerah lainnya masih belum berjalan dengan baik. Kedua adalah Sumber Daya memperlihatkan masih belum terpenuhi sesuai dengan jumlah yang dibutuhkan baik secara jumlah maupun kompetensi. Aspek ketiga, adalah Sikap Birokrasi yang memperlihatkan adanya program kegaiatan sehingga perlu pembenahan dan penataan yang tidak. Aspek keempat adalah Standard Operational Prosedure (SOP) dalam melaksanakan impelementasi telah mengacu sesuai tahapan yang telah ditetapkan. Untuk SOP sesuai dengan struktur organisasi yang baru masih dalam proses penyusunan dan perumusan.
The objectives of this study are: 1. to find out how the implementation of Hope Family Program (PKH) in Sumber Sari Sub-District, Sei Tualang Raso District, Tanjungbalai town. 2. Implementation of Family Hope Program (PKH) in the Sumber Sari Sub-District, Sei Tualang Raso District, Tanjungbalai town. This research used theory of implementation approach of policy by Daniel Mazmanian and Paul Sabatier. This theory sees the variable in controlling the problem. The variable of ability of policy in structuring the implementation process accurately and variable from outside of policy that influence the implementation process. This research used descriptive methodology with qualitative approach. The data collecting was done by monitoring and interview thoroughly. The results of this research show that the implementation of PKH in Sumber Sari Sub-District has a slight problem and has not been fully implemented properly. The socialization has not been comprehensive, so there is less support from related parties. Data collection of PKH recipient participants has not been maximized, there are some families who should get PKH but have not yet obtained it. Mentoring has not been done well and the use of PKH funds by RTSM is sometimes used outside the provisions. For the long term, it has not been able to change the mindset and behavior of the RTSM significantly.
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