Educational inclusion is one of education placing all of disability learners into regular class. This research aims to explore the implementation of educational inclusion of Junior High School level in Central Java province today and arranging the most effective model for this advantaging of education inclusion for disability learners of Junior High School level in Central Java province. This research uses qualitative method. The result is analyzed by qualitative analysis technique. This result shows that the implementation of educational inclusion of Junior High School level in Central Java hasn't maximally, it because of various things, such as many district/ city haven't implement district head regulation as the basic law of implementation of educational inclusion, in order many supporting components haven't complied, such as curriculum for this learners, facility and infrastructure, the human resource supporting, etc. The development of educational inclusion of Junior High School level in Central Java is implemented by comply a lot of requirements of the implementation of organizing educational inclusion such as mentioning on regulation of Minister of National Education Number 70 in 2009 about educational inclusion, for example: there is a district head regulation as basic law, facility and infrastructure fulfilled, knowledge and teacher skill and so on. The conclusion states that the educational inclusion should be comply all of supporting factors so that the implementation is not only suitable with expectation, but also needing a commitment from all of parties.
Abstract The inability of pregnant women to identify and recognize danger signs of pregnancy indicates the lack of knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of mothers about healthy pregnancies which has an impact on the low practices of prevention of high risk of pregnancy. Pregnant Women Class Program (KIH) which is held is not optimal because of the low presence of pregnant women for various reasons. The aim of study to determine the effect of the KIH-Virtual model on the practice of preventing high risk of pregnancy. This is a quasi-experimental study with case-control approach. The population is pregnant women in Semarang City. The total sample was 60 mothers for the intervention group and 61 mothers for control group. The independent variable is KIH-Virtual intervention and dependent variable is the practice of preventing high risk pregnancy (covering 7 dimensions). Data collection through interviews and observations with four times measurements (pretest, posttest 1,2,3). Partial analysis using independent-T test and Paired test. Simultaneous analysis with Linear-Mixed-Model. Statistically, there were differences in the practice of preventing high risk pregnancy between intervention groups and control at the last measurement (p<0.05). Although both groups experienced an increase in scores at each measurement stage, it was evident in the intervention group that the increase was higher for all dimensions of practice. The highest increase in the effect of interventions on communication and collaboration practices was followed by health status monitoring practices. Daily self-care practices and lifestyle practices are the dimensions with the lowest intervention effect. Virtual-KIH influences the practice of pregnant women in the prevention of high risk of pregnancy and is able to improve the practice better than conventional models that have been underway. Abstrak Ketidakmampuan ibu hamil mengidentifikasi dan mengenali tanda bahaya kehamilan mengindikasikan rendahnya pengetahuan, sikap dan persepsi ibu tentang kehamilan sehat, yang berdampak pada rendahnya praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan. Program Kelas Ibu Hamil (KIH) yang diselenggarakan belum optimal karena terkendala rendahnya kehadiran ibu hamil dengan berbagai alasannya. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh model KIH Virtual terhadap praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan pendekatan kasus-kontrol. Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Kota Semarang. Jumlah sampel 60 ibu untuk kelompok intervensi dan 61 ibu untuk kelompok kontrol. Variabel bebas yaitu intervensi KIH Virtual dan variabel terikatnya yaitu praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan (meliputi 7 dimensi). Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi dengan 4 kali pengukuran (pretest, posttest-1,2,3). Analisis parsial menggunakan uji beda independen dan berpasangan. Analisis simultan dengan Linear-Mixed-Model. Secara statistik ada perbedaan praktik pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan antara kelompok intervensi dengan kontrol pada pengukuran terakhir (p<0,05). Meski kedua kelompok mengalami peningkatan skor pada setiap tahap pengukuran, namun terbukti pada kelompok intervensi peningkatannya lebih tinggi untuk semua dimensi praktik. Peningkatan tertinggi efek intervensi pada praktik komunikasi dan kerjasama, diikuti praktik pemantauan status kesehatan. Praktik perawatan diri sehari-hari dan praktik gaya hidup merupakan dimensi praktik dengan efek intervensi terendah. KIH Virtual memengaruhi praktik ibu hamil dalam pencegahan risiko tinggi kehamilan dan mampu meningkatkan praktik tersebut dengan lebih baik dibandingkan model konvensional yang selama ini berlangsung.
The purpose of this study was to examine the implementation of data collection on the poor carried out by TKP2KDes (Village Poverty Reduction Coordination Team) and to identify the factors that contributed to the collection of TKP2KDes poor population in Kebumen District. Identification related to factors that contribute to the research of poor population data collection is based on the framework of public administration. Methodology: descriptive qualitative method is used in analyzing research phenomena. Kebumen District Regulation No. 31 of 2014 concerning Criteria and Procedures for Data collection on the Poor is used as a reference in examining the stages of the implementation of data collection on the TKP2KDes poor population in Kebumen District. The TKP2KDes poverty data in this study contributed to providing a picture of poverty conditions in Kebumen District. The Miles, Huberman, and Saldana models used in data analysis are performed by condensing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The research findings show that the contributing factors related to leadership, budget, program implementation, commitment, and human resources have not been running optimally. TKP2KDes poverty data has not been used as poverty data in developing poverty alleviation programs in the regions and monitoring and evaluation have not been carried out continuously in Kebumen District.
Implementation of bureaucratic reform agenda in a government agency is determined by the culture of the organization and human resources of the institution. This study aimed to discover how organizational cultural relations, motivation, job satisfaction, and performance of the bureaucracy reform internally perceived by the employees at the Ministry of PANRB. This study used a qualitative approach. One of the sources of data is surveys conducted by the Ministry of PANRB. The results showed that employee satisfaction on the implementation of bureaucratic reform internally at the Ministry of PANRB satisfied enough (with values 66.93), high employee motivation (with values 68.91), while employee satisfaction on the implementation of internal bureaucratic reform is high also (with values 68.51). These results can be used for the implementation of the next survey, and as research material in the field of public administration or other similar science.
This study conducted in Seluma district as County decentralized mandates as beneficiary with the DOB policy formation on the basis of Act No. 3 in 2003, is a wise step in order to achieve the goal of autonomous region. Bases on the study results, the performance of Ministry of Intern Country, Seluma district DOB revealed low. Of all the stakeholders involved, the people most instrumental states that the management conclude up failed or successful an area.
This study analyzes collaborative governance in peat restoration policies. Analysis of collaborative governance in peat restoration policies uses the theory of Ratner's Collaborative Governance Stages (2012), which includes Identification of Obstacles and Opportunities, Debating Strategies for Influence, Planning Collaborative Actions. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique is done by interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis was used in three stages, namely data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results show that the Peat Collaboration in Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatra Province is still in the pilot phase and provides an initial basis for developing future peat of restoration policies. There are obstacles in the integration of ecosystem-based restoration activities, namely the difference in interests between restoration mandate holders (local government and Peat Restoration Agency / BRG) and land managers (community and company concessions). The Implementation and management of peat restoration are requiring strategic collaboration for the development of effective, equitable, and sustainable peat restoration. Strategies need to be developed so that each stakeholder has the same authority in determining policies and implementation actions for peat restoration to follow peat restoration in the present and future. The follow-up to forming a permanent forum is needed in a flexible manner, by avoiding a strict hierarchical structure or using a horizontal organization, so that it can accommodate and make optimal use of various potential stakeholders.
Responsiveness or response are the desire and the will of the bureaucracy in the expectations, desires and aspirations and demands of the community services provided quickly and responsively. The responsiveness of government bureaucracy needs to be done across Government jurisdictions begin from the Central Government to the border region. However, the occurrence of conflict affirmation borders of Magelang regencies and cities affected the responsiveness of regional pemerinrah in the service of public administration services in particular resistance. This research aims to describe and determine the factors affecting the responsiveness of local governments in implementing public service in conflict areas and County boundary affirmation in Magelang city . The methods used in this research is a mix of qualitative and quantitative approaches are converging. Data collection is done by survey, interview and documentation. Qualitative data analysis done through interactive model with the validity methodology of the analysis focuses on the triangulation, with rolling according to needs also use techniques of the other validity. The research's results show that the local government County and Magelang city has not been responsive in public services on the territory of the conflict area limits the visible affirmations of public service obstrction of the administration of land in the region. Yet the responsiveness of the local government in the public service is affected by the problem complexity, Government regulatory authorities and the County and Magelang City, leadership of public officials who are not able to listen to the grievances of the public and the haven't priority of the broader public interest in making the corresponding decisions of public service in the area of the disputed boundary area.
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