Kejadian hipertensi telah menjadi pravelensi masalah utama kesehatan didunia. Hipertensi dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi. Tingginya persentase kematian akibat komplikasi penyakit hipertensi peran
Critical patients who experience unconsciousness will affect the production of saliva so that it can increase secretions accumulate in airway. Excessive production of secretions will inhibit the flow of air from the nose into the lungs. So it must be suctioned to maintain the patient's airway. Inadequate suction conditions, especially in critical patients, will result in a decrease in oxygen saturation both during or after the procedure. The incidence of decreased oxygen saturation after suction was 78.56% in several hospitals in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of suction on changes in oxygen saturation in patients with decreased consciousness in the ICU at the Islamic Hospital of Siti Rahmah Padang. This research was a quantitative research with preexperimental research type. The design used two groups pre-test and post-test design with an intervention group and a control group. The number of samples in this study were 30 people, the sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. The research took place in February until November 2019. Data analysis techniques used were univariate and bivariate. Bivariate analysis uses T Test because the data are normally distributed. The results found that there was a decrease in the average oxygen saturation before and after the suction's intervention. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of suction action on changes in oxygen saturation in patients with decreased consciousness.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur di RST. Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini berjenis Quasy eksperiment dengan desain one group pre-test and post-test yang telah dilaksanakan di RST. Dr.Reksodiwiryo Padang pada bulan Februari -Oktober 2017. Populasi seluruh pasien fraktur post operasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skala nyeri sebelum pemberian kompres hangat adalah 3,60, rata-rata skala nyeri sesudah pemberian kompres hangat adalah 2,20, perbedaan rata-rata nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres hangat adalah sebesar 1,400 dengan standar deviasi 0.177. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p = 0,006. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dukungan terdapat pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur di RST. Dr. Reksodiwiryo, Diharapkan bagi rumah sakit agar dapat membuat SOP tentang penatalaksanaan nyeri pada pasien frakturpost operasi.
ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of giving warm compresses on pain in postoperative fracture patients in RST. Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Year 2017. This research type was Quasy experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design that has been implemented in RST. Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang in February -October 2017. Populations were all postoperative fracture patients. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 10 samples. The result showed that the average of pain scale before the warm compress was 3.60, the mean of pain scale after warm compress was 2.20, the mean difference of pain before and after the warm compress was 1,400 with the standard deviation of 0.177. Based on statistical test results obtained Wilcoxon p value = 0.006. It can be concluded that support has an effect of giving warm compresses on pain in postoperative fracture patients in RST. Dr. Reksodiwiryo, It was expected for the hospital to be able to make SOP about the management of pain in patient fracture post operation
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