Kejadian hipertensi telah menjadi pravelensi masalah utama kesehatan didunia. Hipertensi dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi. Tingginya persentase kematian akibat komplikasi penyakit hipertensi peran
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana gempa bumi pada Siswa SMPN 13 Padang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperiment dengan rancangan kelompok tunggal one grouppreretest-posttest design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di SMPN 13 Padang pada bulan juni-Februari 2018.Populasi seluruh siswa SMPN 13 Padang. pengambilan sampel purposive sample sebnyak 75 orang. Analisi yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan UJI T. Hasil penelitian ini rata-rata kesiapsiagaan Siswa SMPN13 Padang dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi sebelum diberikan penyuluhan adalah 17,36 dan rata-rata KesiapsiagaanSiswa SMPN13 Padang setelah diberikan penyuluhan adalah 56,20 dan ada pengaruh atau perbedaan yang singnifikan antara pengukuran kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana pada Siswa SMPN 13 Padang dengan nilai p value 0,000.Dapat disimpulkan Ada pengaruh atau perbedaan yang singnifikan antara pengukuran kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana pada Siswa SMPN 13 Padang pada pegukuran pertama dan kedua. Diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah SMPN 13 Padang membentuk tim siapsiaga bencana dan meningkatan keterampilan siswaterhadap mitigasi bencana. ABSTRACKThis study aims to determine the effect of health counseling on preparedness to face an earthquake disaster on students SMPN 13 of Padang. This type of research uses Quasi Experiment with the design of a single group one group pre-test design. Data collection was carried out at SMPN 13 Padang in June-February 2018. The population of all students was SMP 13 Padang. purposive sample collection of 75 people. The analysis used univariate and bivariate with Test T. The results of this study the average student preparedness SMPN 13 of Padang in dealing with earthquake disasters before being given counseling was 17.36 and the average Student Preparedness of SMP 13 Padang after being given counseling was 56.20 and there was influence or a significant difference between the measurement of disaster preparedness for students of SMPN 13 Padang with a p value of 0,000. It can be concluded that there is a significant influence or difference between disaster preparedness measurement for students of SMP 13 Padang in the first and second measurements. It is expected that the schools of SMPN 13 Padang form a disaster preparedness team and increase student skills towards disaster mitigation.
Critical patients who experience unconsciousness will affect the production of saliva so that it can increase secretions accumulate in airway. Excessive production of secretions will inhibit the flow of air from the nose into the lungs. So it must be suctioned to maintain the patient's airway. Inadequate suction conditions, especially in critical patients, will result in a decrease in oxygen saturation both during or after the procedure. The incidence of decreased oxygen saturation after suction was 78.56% in several hospitals in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of suction on changes in oxygen saturation in patients with decreased consciousness in the ICU at the Islamic Hospital of Siti Rahmah Padang. This research was a quantitative research with preexperimental research type. The design used two groups pre-test and post-test design with an intervention group and a control group. The number of samples in this study were 30 people, the sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. The research took place in February until November 2019. Data analysis techniques used were univariate and bivariate. Bivariate analysis uses T Test because the data are normally distributed. The results found that there was a decrease in the average oxygen saturation before and after the suction's intervention. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of suction action on changes in oxygen saturation in patients with decreased consciousness.
Abstract Coronary heart diseaseis a diseaseof highcurrentand is theleading cause of death, especially inworld. Based on theinitialresearchstudyof10familiesincludinga family of 7peopledo notknowabout theearly symptoms, attitudesandefforts tocontrolandtreatmentofcoronaryheartdisease, resulting in the risk ofcoronary heartdisease. The purpose ofthe studyto determine thefactors-factors related tothe incidence ofcoronary heart disease. Design research is an analytical technique using cross sectional study, conducted in the department of cardiac clinic of Dr. M. Djamil Padang on 05 May s/d 04 September 2017. Respondent control of coronary heart disease as much as 1557 people. The sample was 94 people simple random sampling analysis data processing through univariate and bivariate. Get research results coronary heart disease events (68,1%), negative attitudes (57,4%) and family measures on the incidence of heart attacks that have a unfavorable action (59,6%). Found a significant relationship between the attitude of the family with the incidence of coronary heart disease (p = 0.003) and asignificant correlation between the actions of the family incidence of coronary heart disease (p = 0.004). The results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship attitudes and actions of family on the incidence of coronary heart Advice for nurses in the cardiac clinic to improve the delivery of information and services, especially in the provision attitudes and actions towards family understanding of coronary heart disease and control measures in the form of leaflets or counseling. Keywords : attitudes, family action, the incidence of heart attack, heart control, heart coroner. Abstrak Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Bedasarkan studi awal penelitian dari 10 orang keluarga 7 orang keluarga diantaranya tidak mengetahui tentang gejala awal, sikap dan upaya pengendalian dan perawatan dari penyakit jantung koroner. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian serangan jantung koroner. Desain penelitian adalah analitik dengan menggunakan tehnik penelitian cross sectional, yang dilakukan di poliklinik jantung RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 05 Mei s/d 04 September 2017. Populasi adalah keluarga yang mendampingi pasien dengan penyakit jantung koroner. Dengan jumlah populasi 1157 orang. Sampel berjumlah 94 orang simple random sampling pengolahan data melalui analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian serangan jantung (68,1%.), sikap negatif (57,4%) tindakan yang tidak baik (59,6%). Di temukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna sikap keluarga dengan kejadian serangan jantung koroner (p=0,003) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna tindakan keluarga terhadap kejadian serangan jantung koroner (p=0,004). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dan tindakan keluarga terhadap kejadian serangan jantung koroner. Peneliti menyarankan kepada perawat di poliklinik jantung untuk dapat memberikan penyuluhan tentang pemahaman sikap, dan tindakan keluarga terhadap penyakit jantung koroner dan upaya pengendaliannya.. Kata Kunci: sikap, tindakan keluarga, kejadian serangan jantung, pengendalian, jantung korener
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