Background: Leaflet and poster calendars are one medium to provide health education to patients with pulmonary tuberculosis on the treatment of pulmonary Tuberculosis. The purpose of this research for media want to effectivity leaflet and poster calendars on health promotion to improve the knowledge and attitudes of pulmonary tuberculosis treatment at the Martubung Public Health Center. Methods: Research is a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test group. The population in this study were all patients with pulmonary tuberculosis treatment in Martubung Public Health Center and analyzed with the wilcoxon test. Results: The results of the study using the wilcoxon test showed that the leaflet could increase the pretest value of 10 knowledge to 11.03 (p <0.001) and the attitude of having a pretest value of 41.77 to 45.7 (p <0.001). The wilcoxon test results show that the poster calendar can increase the pretest knowledge value from 8.7 to 11.97 (p <0.001) and the pretest attitude value from 43.7 to 50.27 (p <0.001). Conclusions: The media are most effective in improving knowledge and attitudes about the treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis disease in Martubung Public Health Center is media poster calendar from the average value based on the pre-test and post-test conducted.

Background:The prevalence of cigarette smoking among adults is persistently high, and among youth is increasing in Indonesia. Objective: This study aims to examine the association between youth smoking behavior and outdoor tobacco adverts near home in Indonesia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 3,557 students in North Sumatera during September-November 2020. The main independent variables include seeing tobacco advertisements near home, near school, on social media. The outcome variables included ever smoked and smoked in the last ten days. Results: We found significant associations between exposure to outdoor tobacco adverts near home and youth smoking. High school students who reported seeing tobacco adverts near home were 1.42 times more likely to smoke and 2.29 times more likely to smoke in the last ten days. Moreover, students at private schools (a proxy for higher income) exposed to tobacco adverts near home were 1.56 times more likely to smoke and 2.93 times more likely to smoke in the last ten days. Conclusion: Exposure to outdoor tobacco advertisements near home is associated with smoking among youth in Indonesia. Comprehensive tobacco control efforts are needed, including through a ban of outdoor tobacco adverts.

Many people who suffered from COVID-19 symptoms have been diagnosed as positive for COVID-19. However, most of them did not want to reveal their COVID-19 status. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of religiosity, anxiety, and COVID-19 belief on the undeclared status of COVID-19 in Muslim youth. This study uses a cross-sectional design; researchers will conduct research on Muslim youth in North Sumatra Province, with the main criteria suspecting COVID-19. Researchers will provide informed consent to Muslim youth parents (in case there are Muslim youths aged 16-17 years) for seeking formal permission to participate in this research process. In this study, data was analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression with 95% confidence intervals. This research was conducted on 826 Muslim youth who are willing to be respondents and suspect COVID-19 with symptom or had a contact with the closest family member who is diagnosed positive for COVID-19. There was no influence between social economics in COVID-19 (p=0.709; 95% CI), religiosity (p=0.88; 95% CI), anxiety (p=0.147; 95% CI) on undisclosed status of COVID-19. The results of this study indicate that youth who do not believe in COVID-19 have 2,351 risk (1.27-432; 95% CI) on undisclosed status of COVID-19 compared to youth who believe in COVID-19 experience on undisclosed status of COVID-19. To reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission caused by Undisclosed Status COVID-19, the Indonesian government must increase Muslim youth confidence in COVID-19. Keywords: Anxiety, Belief of COVID-19, Islamic Perspective, Muslim Youth, Religiosity, Undisclosed Status.

This study has the benefit of analyzing the effect of regional gross domestic product on poverty in the city of Medan in 2010-2020. The research method used is a quantitative method with reference to a descriptive approach. The data used is time series data on economic growth and poverty at the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Medan City in 2010-2020. Data collection techniques used are journals, book documentation, and previous reports. The technique of analyzing the data uses simple linear regression analysis which is carried out to determine whether the model used is free from deviations from the classical assumption test. The equations obtained from the simple linear regression analysis test Y = 24576.325 – 0.365X and have the understanding that the GRDP variable (X) has a significant effect on Poverty (Y). Obtained a value of R2 (R square) of 0.556 with the understanding that the independent variable, namely GRDP, affects the variable of the poverty level in Medan City by 55.6%. Meanwhile, the remaining 44.4% are influenced by different independent variables and are not included in this study. For this reason, it can be concluded that when GRDP increases, it will have an impact on decreasing the value of Poverty in Medan City, and vice versa. Keywords: Gross Regional Domestic Product; Poverty; Medan city

President Jokowi has announced plans to move the country's capital city (IKN) to East Kalimantan Province. This IKN transfer must be carefully planned because there are potential positive impacts as well as risks. The background of moving the IKN is that the burden on DKI Jakarta as the center of government and business center is too high. The transfer of IKN also aims to reduce economic inequality between Java and outside Java. Therefore, this paper will analyze the economic impact along with the risks of moving the IKN that the government must anticipate. In the economic aspect, there is potential for an increase in GDP accompanied by a controlled inflation rate. However, there is a risk of financing originating from the State Budget, BUMN, business entities and the private sector. The government must pay attention to the cooperation scheme with these parties considering the construction of a 'new city' and its infrastructure carries a high risk. In addition, there is potential for more than expected inflation stemming from the increase in land prices. The DPR RI monitors the progress of the IKN transfer plan through the supervisory function mechanism.

The growing perfume business is driven by the dynamic level of needs and tastes of the community, currently perfume is a necessity that is being sought by the community in maintaining a level of self-confidence so that it encourages perfume shop owners to continue to innovate and think of sales tricks in the right way to survive in market competition. . This study took the consumer population of the Galerie Parfume Shop, which amounted to 742 consumers. The sample of this study amounted to 88 people consisting of teenagers to the elderly. The type of study used is qualitative using data collection techniques in the form of interviews, documentation and literature studies. This study aims to see what makes consumers buy perfume at the Galeri Parfume shop. The results of this study indicate that product quality, consumer purchasing power, and the existence of a member system greatly influence consumer decisions to buy perfume. Keywords: Product quality, consumer purchasing power, purchasing decisions

Indonesia is one of the developed countries with abundant natural wealth, because these abundant natural resources make Indonesia a country that can be relied on. However, in reality there are still many people who belong to the poor, who live in poverty. This becomes a big question, why does this happen? What's wrong with the economic system? departing from this, this article takes a decision taken from an economic system that is still wrong, namely using a capitalist system, so that a deeper study is needed to study the Islamic economic system as a solution to create prosperity for society. This article also affirms that Islamic Economics is dynamic, and not compartmentalized, in the sense that Islamic Economics provides blessings for all levels of society. This is because Islamic Economics makes Al Quran and As Sunnah as the basis of its implementation, coupled with ijtihad and the increasing thinking of experts in the field of Islamic economics that Islamic Economics is the best solution as a way out of poverty and economic decline.

Zakat in Islam is assets that must be issued if it meets the requirements and is an obligation that must be fulfilled by all Muslims. Zakat acts in part as a tool given by Islam to alleviate poverty by making the rich aware of their social responsibilities. There are two types of zakat distribution in Indonesia: consumption distribution and production distribution. So far, the actual distribution of zakat is more dominated by consumptive zakat distribution. The purpose of this study was to identify the mechanism for distributing productive zakat at LAZNAS IZI North Sumatra Branch and the impact of distributing productive zakat funds on mustahik status. Data collection methods used are primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques and tools were carried out through interviews and documentation. The results showed that the instrument of the productive zakat distribution mechanism of LAZNAS IZI North Sumatra Branch was running well when distributing productive zakat to mustahik and still using the grant contract. That is, productive zakat money to mustahik offered to mustahik is given free of charge. The impact of productive zakat funds on mustahik status cannot completely change mustahik into muzakki. The status of new mustahik can change into muktafi (people who can fulfill their needs) and munfik (people who donate or give charity). Keywords: productive zakat, zakat distribution, amil zakat institutions