As the world changing rapidly, new model of learning in 21 st century emerge and should be mastered by teachers. However, in the implementation, English teachers are still lack of knowledge and competence regarding to 21st learning whereas teachers is the agent of change to improve their professionalism continously in facing the alteration.This research was conducted to formulate the indicators of English teachers' professional competence in 21st century and analyze the teachers' effort in contributing 21st century English learning. This research used the framework from Permendiknas No 16 Tahun 2007, and articles journals to formulate the teachers' professionalism indicators. Also, the framework of Assessment and Teaching of Twenty-First Century Skills project (ATC21S) and UNESCO ICT-competences framework (2018) was employed to organize the indicators of 21st century English learning. It analyzed 60 English teachers by using questionnaire and interview. However, only 10 teachers were interviewed to complete the data. Consequently, mixed method research was used in Exploratory research design. The findings illustrated 66 indicators of English teachers professionalism and 80 indicators for 21st century learning that covers ways of thinking, ways of working and tools for working that can be used as self-assessment for English teachers. From the result, some effors can be implemented by English teachers to improve their professional competence such as reading books, journal articles, and research findings, conducting research, participating in workshop, participating in MGMP's activity, continuing education, expanding knowledge through digital media and the school's quality. However, the result showed that the highest percentage. English teachers attend workshops/seminars in increasing professionalism by 15%. Then, 13% of English teachers understand the results of research on 21st century skills and some teachers use the internet to increase professionalism by 12%. 2% of English teachers conduct research on 21st century skills.Thus, it indicated that the indicators can be used as the teacher' self-assesment in 21st century learning and some ways can be adapted by teachers.
The incorporation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) into the educational field has been widely implemented as 21st century skill. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) is one of the global standard languages required for global standard. However, in Indonesian context, there is lack of syllabuses incorporating CEFR bands and ICT-competences. This study explores the CEFR levels and ICT-competences incorporating in grammar syllabuses of ELESP in Indonesian universities. A content analysis method is used. Fifteen syllabuses of the grammar of the ELESP from 8 universities in Indonesia were selected purposely based on the proportion of private and public universities. All the grammar syllabuses are identified as Basic, Intermediate, and Advanced grammar. The findings revealed that: basic grammar, the CEFR level was A1-B1, intermediate grammar, the CEFR level was A1-B2, while the advanced grammar showed that CEFR level was B2-C2. In addition, the ICT-competences in entire syllabuses showed insufficient utilization which dominated Knowledge Acquisition and less intended for Knowledge Deepening and Knowledge Creation. These findings contribute as a reference to adjust and re-align the existing syllabuses to be in line with the CEFR bands framework and enriched with ICT-competencies.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan asesmen kinerja dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa kelas VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan dua siklus. Data keterampilan proses sains dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument lembar observasi, sedangkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument tes dengan 20 item soal. Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran juga diukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi keterlaksanaan (RPP). Data penelitianian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) keterlaksanaan RPP pada siklus I mencapai 68% dengan kategori baik, sedangkan pada siklus II mencapai 100% dengan kategori sangat baik; (2) keterampilan proses sains pada siklus I mencapai 55% dengan kategori cukup tinggi, dan pada siklus II mencapai 75% dengan kategori tinggi; dan (3) skor rata-rata hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada siklus I mencapai 66 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 40%, sedangkan siklus II mencapai 77 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 90%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan asesmen kinerja dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada kelas VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. The Implementation of Performance Assessment in Biology Practicum Activities to Improve Students' Science Process Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of performance assessment in improving science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of seventh grade students of MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. The subjects of this study were 20 grade VII students of MTs Darul Hikmah Darek. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) using two cycles. Science process skills data were collected using an observation sheet instrument, while students' cognitive learning outcomes were collected using a test instrument with 20 items of questions. The implementation of learning was also measured in this study using the implementation observation sheet (RPP). The researcch data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed (1) the implementation of the lesson plans in the first cycle reached 68% in the good category, while in the second cycle it reached 100% in the very good category; (2) science process skills in the first cycle reached 55% in the fairly high category, and in the second cycle it reached 75% in the high category; and (3) the average score of students' cognitive learning outcomes in the first cycle reached 66 with classical completeness of 40%, while the second cycle reached 77 with classical completeness of 90%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of performance assessments can improve science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students in class VII MTs Darul Hikmah Darek.
The study is aimed to find out The Correlation of Students’ Reading Interest, Vocabulary Mastery and Their Reading Comprehension at Tenth Grade of SMA Paradigma. The method of the research used quantitative research. The population was 175 students and 40 students as a sample. The result showed that (1) There is no positive significant correlation between students’ reading interest and their reading comprehension at SMA Paradigma Kabupaten Tangerang in Academic Year 2020/2021. With the value t_count < t_table (1,238 < 1,687). (2) There is positive significant correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and their reading comprehesion at tenth grade of SMA Paradigma Kabupaten Tangerang in academic year 2020/2021. The result of the variable students’ vocabulary mastery is 2,473 which means t_count > t_table (2,473 > 1,687). (3) There is a positive simultaneous correlation of students’ reading interest, vocabulary mastery and their reading comprehension at tenth grade of SMA Paradigma Kabupaten Tangerang in academic year 2020/2021. The result of students’ reading interest and vocabulary mastery on their reading comprehension with a significance value of 0,005 < 0,05 it can be concluded that the greater the interest in reading, the greater their vocabulary mastery, and automatically students will have a good reading comprehension.
Learning English has its own challenge for Junior High school students in Indonesia. One of the ways to cope with the challenges is by enhancing students’ affective factors such as self-confidence, language ego, risk-taking willingness, and connecting with first language culture. However, researches on these types of affective factors are insufficient thus the researchers were interested to conduct research on the topic. The current study was implementing the narrative qualitative method, where EFL teaching activity was observed. It intended to analyze the teachers’ effort to develop EFL students’ affective variables. The EFL class observed the 9th grade of a private junior high school in West Java which was involving one EFL teacher and 29 students. The research shows that teachers did give favor the development of students’ affective variables as many as 32% from the lists observed. However, it is not sufficient, not programmed, and not systematical. The researchers suggest the educators systematically enhance students’ affective factors in the classroom setting. For further research, it is recommended to conduct research related to the effective factors with broader scopes and samples. Keywords: Affective Factors, Affective enhancement, EFL Students, Teacher Effort
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aktifitas belajar Mata Pelajaran IPS pada siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 1 Keruak Kabupaten Lombok Timur dengan menggunakan strategi “Bermain Peran”. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan dua siklus, siklus 1 terdiri dari 2 kali pertemuan dan siklus 2 terdiri dari 1 kali pertemuan dengan jumlah siswa 40 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kegiatan guru, aktivitas belajar siswa, dan respon siswa dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi/pengamatan, angket, wawancara, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut : Perencanaan pembelajaran, ada peningkatan dari 70% pada siklus I menjadi 80 % pada siklus II. Sedangkan pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru juga mengalami peningkatan dari 80 % pada siklus I menjadi 95 % pada siklus II. Aktifitas belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan, pada siklus I sebesar 67%, menjadi 83 %, dalam siklus II. Sedangkan respon siswa terhadap kegiatan belajar mengajar dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut : kualifikasi yang menyatakan tidak senang sudah tidak ada, baik pada siklus I maupun pada siklus II. Sedangkan yang menyatakan kualifikasi kurang senang menunjukkan penurunan dari 6 siswa (15 %) pada siklus I, menjadi 2 siswa ( 5%) pada siklus II. Kualifikasi yang menyatakan senang tidak mengalami kenaikan dari 25 siswa (62,5 %) pada siklus I, menjadi 25 siswa (62,5 %) pada siklus II. Kualifikasi yang menyatakan senang sekali mengalami kenaikan dari 9 siswa (22,5%) pada siklus I, menjadi 13 siswa (32,5%) pada siklus II. Hipotesis tindakan yang menyatakan bahwa “jika strategi ‘Bermain Peran’ digunakan dalam pembelajaran mata pelajaran Mata Pelajaran IPS, maka aktifitas belajar siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Keruak, Kabupaten Lombok Timur akan meningkat”, dapat diterima.
Previous researchers have widely investigated the analysis of teachers’ instruction as a micro-learning. These researches need to be continued by analyzing other teaching aspects such as the involvement of learning media and blended learning model. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the teachers’ instruction in Higher Education by using learning media in the context of the blended learning model. By employing a qualitative descriptive analysis approach, this research examined five samples of blended classes’ instruction, including two online synchronous learning, one offline synchronous learning, and two online asynchronous learning. These samples are observed, transcribed, and analyzed to highlight the specific instruction in the classes.Meanwhile, the employment of learning media was gathered using an interview with the teachers. The result of data analysis found that various teachers’ instruction can be implemented in synchronous and asynchronous classes of blended learning context to support students centered learning. Meanwhile, slide shows, Zoom, G-meet, and LMS are the media often used. Moreover, blended learning can support student-centered learning as well as offline learning. This finding contributes to the student-centered approach implementation, which aligns with the 21st-century learning model.
Reading plays a very significant role in the teaching and learning of English as a Second or fereign Language ( ESL/ EFL ) in Junior High School. In fact, it is a mojor skill which has been tested for years in the National Final Examination. The questions which had appeared in the test are mostly testing the students’ reading comprehension ability. To succeed the test , the students should master five genres of monologue text and nine short functional texts. Consequently, teachers should provide them with reading comprehension strategies. This paper offers a strategy “ Inferring anaphoric & cataphoric” Reference with the theoretical assumption of “Think Aloud” through an activity called “ Robinhood” to provide students with a reading strategy to deal with one of the short functional text that is Reference Word. The activity of “Robinhood” will ease them when they are dealing with questions related with reference word.The activity leads students to learn in joyful atmoshere since while learning they also feel like playing a game. Considering the effectiveness of the learning activity, English language teachers are recommended to adopt it in their classes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.