New derivatives of tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin were designed, synthesized and characterized by IR, proton NMR and mass spectroscopy. The ground and excited state nature of new derivatives were examined using UV-Vis. absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy, fluorescence quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime studies. The singlet oxygen quantum yield of each synthesized derivative of porphyrin was estimated for their further efficacy as potential photosensitizer in biological studies. The significant photophysical data of all synthesized derivatives was supplementary accessed to examine the cell imaging and cytotoxicity against two cancer cell lines viz. MBA-MD-231 and A375. The fluorescence lifetime, fluorescence quantum yield and efficiency of singlet oxygen generation suggests alkyl amine and alkyl hydrazide linked new porphyrin photosensitizers can be useful for PDT agent in cancer treatment.
Rhodamine derivatives have been persistently used as fluorescent/solvatochromic dyes in various areas. For example, they are used as a labeling agent in biotechnology and a chemosensor. Also, rhodamine derivatives are used for cell imaging experiment. Herein, we report on the synthesis of fluorescent derivatives based on rhodamine B (RHB1, RHB2, and RHB3). We confirmed the structures and purities of the synthesized probes i.e., RHB1, RHB2, and RHB3 by using analytical technique's viz. 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, Mass and FT-IR followed by exploring spectroscopic properties by using fluorescence/UV absorption spectroscopy. The effect of solvents on the fluorescence and absorption properties of the synthesized compounds has been comprehensively studied using a series of solvent. In addition, synthesized RHB1, RHB2, and RHB3 were found to be non-toxic against the cancer cell (MDA-MB-231). It is clear from the result of the conventional fluorescence microscopy that probe RHB2 exhibits significant optical properties as compared with those of RHB1 and RHB3.
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