Background: Rapid population growthcause population burden on earth and imbalance population distribution. This situation in turn make cause public health and social problems. One of the methods that can be used to control population growth is long term contraceptive use. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) showed that employed mothers were more likely to use long term contraceptive than unemployed mothers. Contraceptives are available for free at Family Planning Clinic (KKB). This study aimed to analyze the effect of employment status, family income, and contraceptive availability, on the use of long term contraceptive among women and men of reproductive age in Sukoharjo, Central Java. Subjectsand Method: This was a qualitativeanalytic and descriptive study with phenomenology approach. This study was conducted in Weru, Kartasura, Polokarto, and Tawangsari subdistricts, Sukoharjo, Central Java. The key informants included acceptors of implant, IntraUterine Device (IUD), Female Surgical Method(MOW), and Male Surgical Method(MOP). The data were collected by in-depth interview, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observation, document review. The data were alayze by interactive analysis. The data were verified by triangulation of data sources. Results:Two informants reported they chose IUD because they had to work outside the house, undesirable side effects of using oral contraceptive, injection contraceptive, and contraceptive use by their mothers and grandmothers. Some other informants have used implant because of undesirable side effect of using injection contraceptive, such as irregular menstruation and increased body weight. Two other informants have used female surgical method (MOW) because they already have three children and do not want to be pregnant again. Onemale informant reported that hehas used male surgical method (MOP) because already has four children, and he followed the methods his father has used. Most of the long term contaceptive users work outside the house and their incomes were lower than the minimum regional standard wage. Most of the long term contraceptive users receive free contraceptive and additional reward (e.g. free rice). The remaining long term contraceptive users buy contraceptives at the health center and hospital. The contraceptives were supplied by the National Coordinating Board of Population and Family Planning(Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional, BKKBN) at province level. Village midwives did not receive free contraceptive because their practices have not been classified as Family Planning Clinics(KKB). Conclusion:Availability of contraceptive is a necessary condition for long term contraceptive use. Working outside the house is an additional factor for most women to realize long term contraceptive use.
The production and marketing processes in small businesses are supported by social networks. These social networks are supported by good communication. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the use of WhatsApp as a social media was a solution to communicating online. This study aims to analyze the benefits of WhatsApp as a communication media on the social network of the Farizka Fashion jeans convection business. This study uses a social network theory. This research used qualitative method with a case study strategy. The research informants were determined based on purposive sampling technique. The research informants consisted of one key informant, ten main informants, and one supporting informant. Primary data were obtained through non-participant observation and in-depth interviews, while secondary data were obtained through documentation. The validity of the research data used triangulation of data sources. Data analysis technique used interactive model. The results of this research are the benefits of WhatsApp as a communication media on the social network of the Farizka Fashion jeans convection business in the production sector, namely WhatsApp group is used to communicate about work and build a social relation
Diabetes can lead to mortality and disability, so patients should be inpatient again to undergo treatment again to be saved. On previous research about feature selection with greedy stepwise forward fail to predict classification ratio inpatient of patient with the result of recall and precision 0 on data training 60%, 75%, 80%, and 90% and there is suggestion to handle unbalanced class data problem by comparison of data readmitted 6293 and the otherwise 64141. The research purposed to know the effect of choosing the best model using best first instead of greedy stepwise forward and data sampling with spreadsubsample to resolve unbalanced class data problem. The data used was patient data from 130 American Hospital in 1999 until 2008 with 70434 data. The method that used was best first search and spreadsubsample. The result of this research are precision found 0.4 and 0.333 on training dataset 75% and 90% with best first method, while spreadsubsample method found that value of precision and recall is more significantly increased. Spreadsubsample has more effect with the result of precision and recall rather than using best first method.
The purpose of this study is to describe social capital of traders in Boyolali Sunggingan Market. The location of this research is conducted in Boyolali District Boyolali Market, with the reason up to now still maintain the pattern of conventional trading interaction. This research is a qualitative research with phenomenology method. Technique of collecting data comes from interview with main data source that is trader and indigenous people around Sunggingan market. While other data comes from observation and documentation. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Test the validity of the data using source and method triangulation. Analytical techniques using interactive data analysis model that is data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the social capital of traders in the market is very important role in traders trading strategies in the market that form a habit of traders that have been done continuously. The conclusion of this research is that merchant traders in Pasar Sunggingan have certain strategies to give their existence.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.