This study aims to see the effect of profitability,liquidity, and company size on the capital structure of the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Secondary data is used for the research and it is collected using purposive sampling. The data then analyzed using multiple linear regression. Research results shows that profitability and companies size have no effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, the liquidity have effect on capital structure. The limitation of this study is the lack of a research period to the small sample used. Researcher’s suggestion for further research is to increase the time period of the study, which is aimed to increase the accuracy of the research data.
<p>Peneliti ingin membuktikan rasio hutang, piutang, dan juga ukuran perusahaan kepada likuiditas serta dampaknya kurun waktu covid-19. Sampel dari riset ini memakai bidang Properti dan barang konsumsi yang listing dari triwulan terakhir 2019 hingga triwulan kedua 2020. Riset ini merupakan riset kuantitatif yang memakai data sekunder laporan triwulanan dari BEI. Adapun sistem pemilihan sampelnya metode yang dipergunakan ialah purposive sampling yang akhirnya didapat 105 sampel perusahaan, Sedangkan metodenya analisis regresi data panel. Dari analisa memperlihatkan kalau rasio hutang sangat berefek negatif kepada likuiditas sedangkan lainnya berdampak positif. Hal ini dikarenakan naik ataupun turunnya variabel itu tidak berpengaruh kepada tingkat likuiditas. Di masa pandemi covid-19 ini, tidak terjadi perbedaan hubungan diantara tiap-tiap variabel independen kepada likuiditas.</p>Kata kunci: covid-19, rasio hutang, kinerja keuangan, likuiditas
The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the effect of return on assets, capital adequacy ratio, non-performing finance, and BOPO ratio on the Mudharabah Financing System. The samples in this study are eight Sharia Banks in Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) RI in 2018-2020, which were obtained through a purposive sampling technique approach. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regressions<strong>.</strong> This is indicated by the results of research using the t-test ROA and BOPO have no effect on the Mudharabah Financing system, while CAR and NPF had a significant positive effect on mudharabah's approval of Sharia Banks. Sharia Banks in managing to finance must prioritize the principle of prudence so that bad debts can be controlled.
Financial performance in this study was measured and analyzed with the ratio of liquidity, solvency, and profitability. The analysis showed that the performance of KUD “x” showed unhealthy performance. By conducting as a SWOT analysis, the sustainability strategy that can be carried out by the KUD is revitalizing cooperative membership, cooperative asset inventory, rationalizing and evaluating employee needs. Keywords: Low member participation, cooperative debt, unemployed assets, government intervention.
<p><em>This research aims to find out the influence of Firm Size, Debt Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio (CR) on Return on Assets (ROA) on hotel, restaurant and tourism companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Research on profitability in companies engaged in the tourism sector is necessary because currently, the sector has a high opportunity to move the community's economy. This research will reveal variations in the role of company size, solvability, and liquidity to profitability in the tourism sector. The sample used in this study amounted to 10 of the 48 Hotel, Restaurant, and Tourism sub-sector companies listed on the IDX in the period 2018-2020. The selection of such samples using purposive sampling techniques, in which researchers set specific provisions tailored to the purpose of the study. The data analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression, classical assumption test, t-test, F test and coefficient of determination. Based on simultaneous tests, it was found that the variables Firm Size, Debt Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio (CR) significantly affect the return on asset (ROA) in hotel, restaurant and tourism sub-sectors listed on the IDX.</em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) pada perusahaan hotel, restoran dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian tentang profitabilitas pada perusahaan yang bergerak disektor pariwisata sangat perlu dilakukan. Sektor ini memiliki peluang tinggi dalam menggerakkan perekonomian masyarakat. Penelitian ini akan mengungkap variasi peran ukuran perusahaan, sovabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas dalam sector pariwisata. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 dari 48 perusahaan subsektor Hotel, Restoran, dan Pariwisata yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2018-2020. Pemilihan sampel tersebut menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana peneliti menetapkan ketentuan tertentu yang disesuaikan dengan tujuan penelitian. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji t, uji F dan koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan pengujian simultan ditemukan bahwa variabel Firm Size, Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return on asset (ROA) pada subsektor hotel, restoran dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di BEI.</p>
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