Kebijakan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh yang diterapkan selama masa pandemi merupakan upaya paling baik yang dipilih oleh pemerintah dalam meminimalisir tingkat penularan Covid-19 di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana respons guru terhadap kebijakan pembelajaran jarak jauh selama pandemi di Provinsi Jambi. Metode penelitiannya adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, sumber datanya berupa kuisioner yang diberikan kepada 245 responden guru sekolah dasar (SD/MI dan SMP/MTs) mitra Tanoto Foundation di 7 Kabupaten di Provinsi Jambi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 100% responden guru menyatakan telah melaksanakan proses pembelajaran jarak jauh, metode pembelajaran yang paling banyak digunakan adalah dengan memberikan tugas berupa soal kepada siswa dengan responden sebesar 80% atau sebanyak 195 orang, 30% atau sebanyak 52 orang menyatakan tidak melakukan perubahan kurikulum dalam pelaksanaan PJJ, 81% atau 176 orang menyatakan bentuk dukungan guru kepada orangtua adalah dengan memberikan informasi sumber belajar kepada orangtua untuk disampaikan ke murid, sarana komunikasi paling banyak yang digunakan adalah 65% atau sebanyak 160 orang menyatakan dengan media sosial dalam bentul WA grup, google hangout, facebook dan messenger.
Flood is the most common natural disaster happen during rainy season. Based on National Agency for Disaster Management (BNPB) about flood and drought maps of vulnerable areas in 2009, Songkar Village is affected areas of flooding. Community participation is an effort to build a culture, and ensure sustainable development for all. Community participation in disaster management regulates in the Regulation of the Head of National Disaster Management Agency Number 11 Year 2014 on Community Participation in Disaster Management Implementation. This study is aimed to analyze the participation of the community in flood prevention through Village Disaster Preparedness Team, analyze the factors that support and hamper the community in flood prevention, and formulate the strategies to prevent flood disaster conducted by Village Disaster Preparedness Team. The result was showed that, participation in Songkar Village was high on ducting activities, but conducted prevention activities and flood mitigation was still less effective. The proposed strategy of community participation in flood disaster mitigation is progressive.
Over the past 10 years, the coastal region of Pekalongan City has experienced the phenomenon of tidal flooding and has almost submerged coastal areas almost daily. At present, tidal floods have submerged 51% of the total area of Pekalongan City with a maximum inundation height of 1.1 meters. As a result, there has been damage to the economic, social, and physical (infrastructure). Adaptation response from all parties involved is needed to reduce negative impacts. The writing of this manuscript aims to find out the phenomenon of tidal flooding and the government's adaptation response together with the community in the coastal area of Pekalongan City. Lots of research on this issue, but in this manuscript focus on structural and non-structural adaptation responses. Data collection techniques in the study of literature and documentation. The results of the study showed that the tidal flooding in the coastal area of Pekalongan City in addition to sea-level rise and topography, this condition was also exacerbated by the phenomenon of land subsidence which reached minus 30-50 cm. Non-structural adaptation response by establishing disaster response organizations and disaster prepared posts, while early warning systems and flood control infrastructure are forms of structural adaptation responses.
Karimunjawa is one of archipelagoes in Indonesia, which is rich in natural resources. Although it has been a policy as a national park area, there are still severe environmental degradations. This study aims to analyze how sustainable development based on ecological, economic and social are implemented in Karimunjawa archipelago; and to analyze several alternative development policies in order to select the most appropriate policy that can be recommended to the government, considering that sustainability is maintained in Karimunjawa archipelago; also to make strategy for implementation. The method used to analyze policy alternatives is by Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM). This method is a kind of policy analysis techniques which accommodates a variety of criteria. In this study, the criteria used are ecological, economic, and social dimensions. SWOT analysis is used to obtain an implementation strategy.The results showed that the development of the Karimunjawa archipelago when it is analyzed from the social and economic dimensions, it showed that the economic and social growth in Karimunjawa archipelago could be perceived by the public. In contrast, from ecological dimension, it is showed that the ecological condition is in severe environmental degradation. There are several potential alternative development policies to be developed in Karimunjawa, namely: the development of tourism, economic development efforts based on the potential of local 339 Kismartini and Muh Yusuf / Procedia Environmental Sciences 23 ( 2015 ) 338 -345 communities, and traditional marine fisheries development. From the results of the MCDM analysis, it shows that the economic development efforts of communities based on local potential is in the top priority for development policies. SWOT analysis is obtained in the form of policy strategies for the empowerment of local communities for business development with mentoring and coaching.
The Karimunjawa National Park as the only one marine protected area in Central Java, managed by zonation system has decreased natural resources in the form of decreasing mangrove forest area, coral cover, sea biota population such as clams and sea cucumbers. Conservation has been done by Karimunjawa National Park Authority through protection of life support system activities in order to protect the area from degradation. The objective of the research is to know the implementation of protection and security activities of Karimunjawa National Park Authority for the period of 2012 - 2016. The research was conducted by qualitative method, processing secondary data from Karimunjawa National Park Authority and interview with key informants. The results showed that protection and security activities in The Karimunjawa National Park were held with three activities: pre-emptive activities, preventive activities and repressive activities. Implementation of conservation policy through protection of life support system is influenced by factors of policy characteristic, resource factor and environmental policy factor. Implementation of conservation policy need support from various parties, not only Karimunjawa National Park Authority as the manager of the area, but also need participation of Jepara Regency, Central Java Provinces, communities, NGOs, researchers, developers and tourism actors to maintain and preserve existing biodiversity. Improving the quality of implementors through education and training activities, the availability of the state budget annually and the support of stakeholders is essential for conservation.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.