ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran apa adanya tentang bagaimana keterampilan mahasiswa PGSD yang sedang melaksanakan Program Pengalaman Lapangan di 5 (lima) sekolah dasar di Bogor. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini merupakan hasil analisis dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara dengan guru, siswa, dan mahasiswa PGSD. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Semeru I, SDN Polisi 4, SDN Semplak I, SDN Lawanggintung I, dan SDN Lawanggintung II Bogor. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbentuk narasi, uraian, penjelasan, dan penilaian dari informan baik lisan maupun tulisan yang dideskripsikan dalam bentuk catatan lapangan, angket, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa PGSD yang sedang melaksanakan PPL di SDN Semeru I, SDN Polisi 4, SDN Semplak I, SDN Lawanggintung I, dan SDN Lawanggintung II Bogor. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah dosen pembimbing PPL dan guru pamong di SDN Semeru I, SDN Polisi 4, SDN Semplak I, SDN Lawanggintung I, dan SDN Lawanggintung II Bogor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan menjelaskan sudah dikuasai dengan sangat baik. Sedangkan keterampilan bertanya, keterampilan membuka dan menutup pelajaran, keterampilan membimbing diskusi kelompok kecil, keterampilan mengajar kelompok kecil dan perseorangan, keterampilan mengelola kelas, dan keterampilan memberikan penguatan sudah memperoleh hasil yang baik. Keterampilan mengadakan variasi memperoleh hasil yang cukup baik. Kata Kunci : keterampilan mengajar, PGSD, PPL ABSTRACTThis study uses a qualitative method with descriptive design. This study aimed to obtain information about the skills of PGSD students who are conducting Field Experience Program (PPL). Data obtained from document analysis, observation, and interviews with teachers, students at elementary school, and students of PGSD. The results of this study show the explaining skills of student of PGSD have been mastered very well. But some teaching skills should get serious attention. PENDAHULUANKeterampilan dasar mengajar merupakan keterampilan yang harus dikuasai oleh setiap guru, terlepas dari tingkat kelas dan bidang studi yang diajarkannya. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut maka dibutuhkan keterampilan-keterampilan dasar seorang guru dalam mengajar.Keterampilan dasar mengajar merupakan keterampilan umum mengajar sebagai bekal utama dalam pelaksanan tugas profesional yang mengacu atau merujuk kepada konsep pendekatan kompetensi dari LPTK (Lembaga pendidikan dan Tenaga Kependidikan) (Alma, dkk., 2009: 22). Keterampilan-keterampilan ini mutlak perlu dikuasai oleh setiap guru, terlepas dari bidang studi apapun
Keberhasilan suatu pembelajaran diantaranya dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran. Namun kenyataanya penggunaan media pembelajaran masih belum digunakan secara maksimal. Kondisi tersebut dapat disebabkan salah satunya dengan keterbatasan guru dalam pemahaman dan pengoperasian media berbasis teknologi. Oleh sebab itu perlu kiranya dibuat media yang dapat memfasilitasi pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar menggunakan media ular tangga digital yang telah dibuat. Metode penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Siswa kelas IV berjumlah 35 orang dijadikan sebagai subjek dalam penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 2 siklus, terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Perbaikan pembelajaran dilakukan pada siklus 2 apabila pada siklus 1 belum mencapai indikator keberhasilan pembelajaran. Pengumpulan dan analisis data dilakukan dari hasil pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan observasi yang dilakukan kolaborator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan media ular tangga digital dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan perubahan sikappada materi pembelajaran I. Peningkatan dibuktikan dengan rata-rata pada siklus 1, yaitu 74,42 dan meningkat menjadi 84,02 pada siklus 2, artinya terjadi peningkatan 9,6. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa media ular tangga digital dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan perubahan aktivitas siswa pada pembelajaran. Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media baik itu ular tangga digital maupun media pembelajaran lainnya dapat mengubah pembelajaran menjadi lebih aktif.
This research uses qualitative method with descriptive design. The purpose of this study is to identify the studentss learning interest in the courses of learning strategy based E-Learning. This research was conducted to the students of primary school teacher education in faculty of teacher training and education study program, Pakuan University, Bogor. The data source of this research is the lecturers of the subjects of learning strategy in the Primary School Teacher Education. Informants in this study are the students of the primary school teacher education which registered as active student for academic 2013/2014. The results showed that all indicators of learning interest is well achieved. The involvement scored 4.2. the attention scored 4.2; the interest scored 4.1; and happiness scored 4.3. Based on the results of the percent, the results of all learning interest indicators achieved more than 60% of the involvement score is 67% , the attention is 86%; the interest is 75% ; and happiness is the highest result. It got 90%.Keywords: learning interest, e-learning based learning strategy.
APPLICATION OF GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODELS TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICAL LEARNING OUTCOMESAbstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the Implementation of Guided Inquiry Learning Models to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes. The subjects of this study were fifth grade students of Lawanggintung I Elementary School, Bogor City consisting of 36 students with a composition of 20 male students and 16 female students. This research was a class action research carried out collaboratively by two cycles. The study was conducted in the odd semester of the 2019-2020 school year. This class action research was conducted in 2 cycles, in cycle one, and cycle two consisted of four main actions namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The results of this study indicate the assessment of the implementation of learning in the first cycle of 72.9 and 85 second cycle. Observation of changes in attitudes of students in cycle I 72 and cycle II 85.5. An increase of 13.5. Observation of changes in students' skills in cycle I 74 and cycle II 84. An increase of 10. Completion of learning outcomes in cycle I reached 36% and cycle II 89%. An increase of 53%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the guided inquiry learning model can improve learning outcomes in Mathematics in fifth grade students of Lawanggintung I Elementary School Bogor. In addition, this learning model can increase the sense of conscientiousness, cooperation, and responsibility of students in the learning process.
This study aims to describe the speaking skills of learners who have speech delay barriers in elementary school. Qualitative research methods of case studies. Child research subjects who had speech delaybarriers. Data collection techniques in the form of oral tests, observations, interviews, and documentation. Instruments in the form of oral tests with the form of story texts and instruments in the form of interview question guides and observation guides. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that learners with speech delay barriers had speech skills that were still less seen from the language and non-language aspects. This is due to individual factors of quiet speech delay learners and lack of confidence, family genetic factors that make learners experience speech delay,and environmental factors that makestudents' social interactions limited. Efforts applied in improving speech delay learners' speaking skills are using concrete learning media in the form of images, applying drill methods and question and answer methods, and providing motivation.
Kurikulum 2013 lebih menekankan keaktifan peserta didik, namun penerapan pembelajaran masih berpusat pada guru. Salah satu penyebab adalah kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan upaya dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dan menumbuhkan keaktifan siswa dengan penggunaan media ular tangga digital. Metode penelitian tindakan kelas digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas IV berjumlah 35 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 2 siklus, yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Siklus 2 dilakukan, apabila pada siklus 1 belum mencapai indikator keberhasilan pembelajaran. Pengumpulan data dan analisis data dilakukan dari hasil pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan observasi yang dilakukan kolaborator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dan perubahan sikap dengan penggunaan media game ular tangga digital. Peningkatan tersebut dibuktikan dengan angka rata-rata siklus 1, yaitu 74,42 meningkat menjadi 84,02 pada siklus 2, artinya terjadi peningkatan 9,6. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media ular tangga digital dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan adanya perubahan aktivitas siswa pada proses pembelajaran. Hal ini dapat dikatakan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media baik itu ular tangga digital maupun media pembelajaran lainnya dapat mengubah pembelajaran menjadi lebih aktif
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of learning habits on student achievement motivation. The research method is a causal approach implemented in V students in Cikaret 1 Elementary School, Bogor. Based on the calculation results of the regression equation analysis shows there is a positive influence between the two variables, this means that if the variable X rises if the variable Y rises. Based on the results of the Product Moment analysis showed a correlation coefficient of 0.77 and a coefficient of determination of 59% means that there is a very high correlation between study habits with student achievement motivation. If the study habits are high, the student achievement motivation will also be high and vice versa. The results of the analysis showed a positive relationship between learning habits variables and achievement motivation variables with the equation = 81.193 + 0.1174X, meaning that if learning habits experience an increase of one unit, then achievement motivation will increase by 0.1174. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient significance test obtained showed that tcount > ttable with tcount = 11,797 while ttable 2,079. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant influence on elementary students' learning habits on achievement motivation. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination of 59% means that achievement motivation is influenced by study habits by 59%, while 41% of achievement motivation is influenced by other factors. meaning that if learning habits experience an increase of one unit, then achievement motivation will increase by 0.1174. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient significance test obtained showed that tcount > ttable with tcount = 11,797 while ttable 2,079. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant influence on elementary students' learning habits on achievement motivation. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination of 59% means that achievement motivation is influenced by study habits by 59%, while 41% of achievement motivation is influenced by other factors. meaning that if learning habits experience an increase of one unit, then achievement motivation will increase by 0.1174. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient significance test obtained showed that tcount > ttable with tcount = 11,797 while ttable 2,079. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant influence on elementary students' learning habits on achievement motivation. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination of 59% means that achievement motivation is influenced by study habits by 59%, while 41% of achievement motivation is influenced by other factors. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant influence on elementary students' learning habits on achievement motivation. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination of 59% means that achievement motivation is influenced by study habits by 59%, while 41% of achievement motivation is influenced by other factors. The c...
This research uses qualitative approach. The problem in this research is that students of PGSD graduates still have to deepen their mastery of English, lack of implementing the use of technology and information tools, and lack of expertise in self-development field. User satisfaction of graduates can be measured from 7 (seven) aspects of the ability of PGSD graduate in the field. The seven aspects are integrity (ethics and morals), professionalism (expertise by field), English, information technology skills, communication, teamwork, and self-development. User satisfaction graduates produce good values in six aspects (85.7%), namely aspects of integrity, professionalism, communication, use of information technology, teamwork, and self-development. While as much as one aspect (14.3%) the results are quite good. This aspect is English proficiency. This indicates that the study program must be really serious in improving the English language skills of PGSD students to be able to learn it better. Good listening, writing, speaking, and grammar skills.Keywords: satisfaction, users, students
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