Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of socio-economic welfare of society, and a very large influence on the quality of human resources. Pregnant anemia called "potential danger to mother and child", because that anemia require serious attention from all parties involved in health care at the forefront. Iron requirements of pregnant women increased so that it takes an additional 700-800 mg, among others, to improve haematopoesis 500 mg, 300 mg for the fetus needs to process haematopoesis during gestation, 200 mg for backup lost due to bleeding postpartum. It takes iron supplements around 30-60 mg per day. Dates contain real sugar in the form of glucose and fructose, rich in protein, fiber, minerals, such as iron, calcium, sodium, and potassium. Dates contained in hormone (potuchsin) are efficacious shrink the blood vessels in the uterus so that helps shrink the uterus and prevent postpartum uterine bleeding . Maturity dates are rich in calcium and iron, important in the formation of breast milk, as well as palm able to increase the quantity of breast milk and breastfeeding infants will have a sharp mind and good character. Levels of iron and calcium can replace the depleted force mother during childbirth or breastfeeding. Iron and calcium are two elective elements that are essential for the formation of blood and bone marrow). This study aimed to influence the consumption of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) against the increase in hemoglobin levels in the second trimester pregnant women. The study design used quasy Experimental Design Non-Equivalent Control Group. The study population of pregnant women in the second trimester Puskesmas Ngadiluwih some 39 people. Samples were taken with quota sampling technique, and as many as 20 second-trimester pregnant women, aged 20-30 years, Hb lightweight category (9-10 g%), keep taking the tablets Fe for the respondents in this study, pregnant women not suffering from the disease / complications due to the disease. Exclusion criteria: the mother is not in place when the research berlangsung.Dari t test results obtained p value 0.245 is greater than alpha (0.05) which means there is no difference between the group dates with the control group. Key words: consumption of dates, levels of hemoglobin, the second trimester pregnant women
ABSTRAKStunting menurut WHO adalah gangguan tumbuh kembang yang dialami anak akibat gizi buruk, infeksi berulang, dan stimulasi psikososial yang tidak memadai. Kurang gizi kronis ditandai dengan tubuh pendek pada anak BALITA, terdapat juga faktor lingkungan yang berperan dalam menyebabkan perawakan pendek antara lain status gizi ibu, pola pemberian makan kepada anak, kebersihan lingkungan, dan angka kejadian infeksi pada anak. Selain disebabkan oleh lingkungan, stunting dapat disebabkan oleh faktor genetik dan hormonal. Menurut Kemenkes, terdapat balita stunting 27,7 persen pada tahun 2019 dan menurun menjadi 24,4 persen pada tahun 2021. Salah satu tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menunjang 10 kegiatan pemerintah dalam rangka menurunkan stunting. Berdasarkan data stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukorame, tim mendapatkan 5 anak BALITA stunting tim pengabdian pada masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Kampus IV Kediri, memberikan pendampingan kepada ibu yang memiliki BALITA stunting dengan implementasi deteksi stunting. Kegiatan pendampingan ibu balita diawali dengan antropometri terhadap anak BALITA dengan hasil wasted dan stunted. Kegiatan berikutnya adalah penyuluhan dan mempraktikkan pijat anti stunting kepada anak BALITA. Pijat anti stunting dilakukan minimal 3 kali sehari dalam waktu 5-10 menit secara rutin. Setelah 1 minggu didapatkan hasil dari 5 balita yang dilakukan pijat hanya 1 balita (20%) yang memberikan dampak lebih tenang dan bugar. Sedangkan 4 balita (80%) belum memberikan dampak yang signifikan. Pada akhir kegiatan penabdian pada masyarakat , ibu balita tetap diberikan motivasi untuk melanjutkan melakukan stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, pijat anti stunting, memberikan nutrisi cukup, menerapkan pola asuh yang sesuai dan mengikuti kegiatan di posyandu secara rutin.
Preeclampsia is a condition when hypertension and proteinuria occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy. The exact cause of preeclampsia is currently unknown, but many factors influence the occurrence of preeclampsia, especially the age factor. This study was aimed to determine the correlation between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia. This study was analytical survey designed with retrospective study method. From Aura Syifa hospital, 142 medical records in of pregnant women in 2017 were taken 105 samples by using simple random sampling technique. The result of this study indicated that delivered mothers who were in reproductive age (20-35 years old), 25.8% of them had preeclampsia and 31,1% had severe preeclampsia. The data analyzed by suing chi-square correlation and the result was ρ (0.00) < α (0.05) which meant that there was a correlation between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia. It would be better for couples planning pregnancy in healthy reproductive age for minimize the risk of preeclampsia.
Android education application was a medium for health promotion to reduce the incidence of juvenile drug abuse. This study aims to analyze differences in knowledge of adolescents about drugs using the android education application at SMAN 8 Kota Kediri. The population in this study were all teenage boys and girls in class X in SMAN 8 Kota Kediri with a total of 350 students with a sample of 179 students, the sampling technique used Cluster Random Sampling. Data analysis using statistical tests WilcoxonMatch Pairt Test test results get a Zcount value of -11.409 (absolute value) with a significance of 0,000. Because Zcount has a significance of less than 0.050 (sig <0.050), Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. so that it can be concluded that there is a significant effect on knowledge before and after being given an android education application
Handling emesis gravidarum using conventional drugs has a teratogenic risk, so another effort is to provide subscriptions using herbal therapy. This study was conducted to determine the effect of herbal therapy in reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum Method: This type of research is a literature review using the Pubmed, Research Gate, SINTA database. Literature collection strategy using the PICO framework was then analyzed until there were 16 literature that could be used. The review method used is to compare and contrast to find similarities in the types of herbal therapy and the dissimilarities of the most effective herbs. There are differences in the frequency of emesis gravidarum in the use of ginger, mint, lemon, quince, lavender, orange herbs which are provided in the form of extracts and aromatherapy. Giving herbal therapy in the form of ginger, mint, lemon, quince, lavender, orange with aromatherapy and extract preparations can reduce the frequency of emesis gravidarum.
The report of the Health Office District/City Health on 2012, It is known that the number of LBW baby in East Java is 3,32% .And the number of LBW birth in Kediri is 2,24% . There are lower than the rate of LBW births in Nganjuk. The LBW births in Nganjuk is 3.39%. There found 260 cases in 2012 and 272 cases in 2013. LBW is one of the biggest causes of neonatal death. LBW can be caused by many factors, There are maternal factors, fetal factors, placental factors and eviromental. The purpose of this study is for knowing relation hemoglobin rate inpartu mother against the incidence of low birth weight. The population of this study used 31 respondent who mother give birth to LBW baby by simple Random sampling techniques, It get 29 sample of mother who give birth to LBW baby. These variables of study are measured by documentation guideline, the results of the status medical record patients. This study method use Cross Sectional design by independent variable of hemoglobin rate inpartu mother and dependent variable of the incidence of LBW by using the Spearman Rank Test. The result from Spearman Rank analysis there was not relation Hb rate inpartu mother against incidence of low birth weight ( calculate ρ = - 0,031 and ρ table 5% = 1,699 so calculate ρ ; ρ table) so it can be concluded that Ho is accepted at significance level 0.05. It can conclude so there is no relation Hb rate inpartu mother against incident of low birth weight.; Keywords: low birth weight, maternal Hb inpartu
Angka kejadian dismenore sendiri menurut World Health Organization yaitu cukup tinggi untuk diseluruh dunia. Rata-rata yang terdapat di negara-negara Eropa dismenore terjadi pada sekitar 45 sampai 97Persen wanita. Dengan prevalensi terendah di Bulgaria 8,8Persen dan tertinggi mencapai 94Persen di negara Finlandia. di Indonesia angkanya diperkirakan 55Persen wanita produktif yang terganggu aktivitasnya oleh dismenore. Jenis penelitian ini ialah Literatur Review dengan menggunakan database meliputi Google Schoolar, ScienceDirect, GARUDA dan Research Gate. Penelusuran artikel ini menggunakan rumus PEOS. Terdapat hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, cukup dan kurang. Responden melakukan penanganan dismenorea dengan cara mengkonsumsi obat penghilang rasa nteri, melakukan kompresi air hangat, memakan makanan bergizi, berolahraga ringan dan mengurangi konsumsi kafein.
Latar Belakang : Pusat Data Persatuan Rumah Sakit Seluruh Indonesia menjelaskan kejadian saat persalinan dengan hasil 15% Ibu mengalami komplikasi persalinan, 21% persalinan menyakitkan, 23% tidak memperoleh informasi tentang persiapan persalinan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan nyeri pada persalinan yaitu salah satunya metode non farmakologi yaitu kompres hangat. Dampak nyeri persalinan jika tidak diatasi akan meningkatkan aktivitas sistem saraf yang dapat dapat mengakibatkan perubahan tekanan darah, nadi, dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan kekuatan kontraksi uterus. Selain itu dapat menyebakan partus lama yang akan mengancam keselamatan ibu dan janin. Tujuan: Penelitian Mengidentifikasi tingkat intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I, teknik pemberian kompres hangat, dan pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan kala I. Metode : Traditional review. Jurnal/artikel berasal dari pencarian pada database Google Scholar dan IOSR, menggunakan kata kunci terkait, selanjutnya jurnal diseleksi menggunakan PICOS dan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kemudian jurnal dianalisis satu persatu dengan mencari kesamaan dan perbedaan jurnal lalu menarik kesimpulan. Hasil: 14 jurnal yang dilakukan review, nyeri yang dirasakan ibu berkurang dari nyeri sangat berat, nyeri berat, dan nyeri sedang. Setelah dilakukan kompres hangat dibagian punggung dan perut menjadi nyeri ringan dan nyeri sedang. Kesimpulan : Terdapat Penurunan intesitas nyeri setelah dilakukan kompres hangat menjadi nyeri sedang dan nyeri ringan. Kompres hangat diberikan sesuai SOP agar meningkatkan pelayanan. Selain itu perlu adanya penelitian lebih lanjut tentang teknik pemberian seperti posisi ibu, area/tempat, dan suhu agar dapat memberikan manfaat secara maksimal. Serta melibatkan keluarga dalam pemberian kompres hangat.
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