The prevalence of allergic reaction in this world reported to have increased dramatically in recent years. Currently, allergic becomes common disease for babies and infants. Infants younger than six months has limited choice of food be consumed. This limitation is due to the baby's immature gastrointestinal system. This will greatly facilitate the foreign protein to penetrate the baby's intestines, so it can cause allergies. One of the factors of allergies in babies and infants are breastfeeding, because protein contained in the breast milk is perfect for baby's body and almost entirely absorbed by the baby's digestive system. This study aims to determine the correlation of exclusive breastfeeding and allergic reaction in babies and infants (age 7-60 months) at RSIA Kediri City. The design used was a retrospective cohort. The population in this study were all mothers whose children examined aged 7-60 months in RSIA Kediri city. The sampling technique used is the Systematic Random Sampling, with a sample of 80 people. From this study showed that the majority of infants and children who are exclusively breastfed do not have allergies (68,75). Through the Chi-Square correlation test, showed that there is a correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and allergic reaction in babies and infant age 7-60 months. This is because breast milk is basically naturally produced according to baby's needs, and contains proteins that helps to reduce the risk of allergies. Therefore, cooperation between health workers, the mother nearby, and public figures have a very important role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding.; Key words : Exclusive Breastfeeding, Allergic Reaction, Babies and Infant
Undernutrition is still a major health problem in Indonesia, An example of undernutrition is chronic deficiency at pregnant woman. This incident brings an impact to the health of next generation, The research objective was determining factors with affect chronic energy deficiency at pregnant women in RSIA Citra Keluarga of Kediri. Design used in study is analytic method. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The population in this study were all pregnant womwn who reside in Antenatal Care to RSIA Citra Keluarga Kediri. The sample size used was 33 respondents. The analysis results of Spearrman test were with alpha value = 5% were 1) Education p-value = 0,009. 2) Age p-value = 0,027, 3) Parity p-value = 0,999. 4) Range pregnant p-value = 0,999. Based on this study multivariate regresi model, the factors that affect chronic energy deficiency at pregnant women are OR value of the education variable is 12,000 and OR value of the age variable is 5,595. Conclution from the study sugegested which means 12 times the maternal education affect chronic energy deficiency, and means 5,595 times the maternal age affect chronic energy deficiency. So we must do the prevention by conseling and chech body mass index before pregnant.; Keywords : Incident of Cronic Deficiency in Pregnant Woman, The Dominant Affecting
The prevalence of autism in Indonesia continues to increase. Children with autism have limited choices of food that may be consumed. This limitation can affect the low or excess intake of nutrients needed by children with autism. Various factors can affect the nutritional status of children with autism. One of them is the pattern of consumption of foods that do not diet GFCF. This study aims to determine the factors that affect nutritional status in children with autism in the School of Special Needs, Kediri. The design used was cross sectional analytic. The population in this study were all children with autism in the School of Special Needs, Kediri, as many as 31 children. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, with a sample size of 29 children with autism. The result of ordinal regression test to analyze the influence of knowledge on nutritional status was obtained p = 0,038 <α (0,05), socio-economic influence with nutritional status got p = 0,004 ;α (0,05), influence of education level with nutrient status got p = 0,412; α (0,05), and the effect of activity pattern with nutritional status obtained p = 0,059; α (0,05). The conclusion of this research is that based on the results of spearmen test, s then the variables of education, socioeconomic and educational level have correlation with nutritional status of autistic children, while the activity pattern variable is not related to nutritional status of children with autism. Based on testing of ordinal regression analysis it is found that knowledge and socioeconomic of parents influence nutritional status, sedagkan level of education and activity pattern does not affect nutritional status. Therefore, parents at home and school teachers have a very strategic role in providing nutritional intake according to the needs of children with autism, and set the pattern of activities both controlled and uncontrolled. Keywords: factors that affect Nutrition Status, Autis Children
The Lack of knowledge of mothers about the nutrition of childbirth mothers, causing the existence of understanding tarak. Smartphones equipped with the application "SINNIA" as a media for health promotion are expected to be able to facilitate postpartum mothers to more easily receive and understand information about the nutrition of postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using the application media "SINNIA" on the knowledge of postpartum mothers at Aura Syifa Hospital 'Kediri. This research is a experimental study with the Pretest-Postest One Group type. The sampling technique used is non probability random sampling. The sample in this study was 20 mothers who matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria carried out in April 2019. Thus it can be concluded that there was the effect of health education using the application media "SINNIA" on nutrition knowledge for postpartum mothers at Aura Syifa Hospital 'Kediri. To further researchers who are interested in replicating this study, it is recommended that the experimental design be improved by adding control groups, improving the implementation of the intervention procedure, and improving the research instrument by adding items and adding alternative answers to 5. Health workers are advised to use the application "SINNIA" as an alternative way to facilitate the delivery of health information.
Pada masa remaja terjadi berbagai macam perubahan yang cukup signifikan baik secara fisik mental, emosi serta psikososial termasuk sistem reproduksinya. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kehidupan dan perilaku pribadi, lingkungan keluarga maupun masyarakat dimana remaja tersebut berada. Untuk menyikapi perkembangan tersebut maka setiap remaja perlu menyiapkan diri dengan baik. Salah satu cara dalam menyiapkan diri adalah dengan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan benar melalui berbagai cara yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Sebagai bagian dari lingkungan yang dapat memberikan pengaruh pada remaja khususnya dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksinya, maka sekolah berkewajiban membangun lingkungan yang dapat mendukung perkembangan kesehatan reproduksi remaja ke arah yang positif. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sekolah berwawasan Gempi Kespro (Generasi Muda Peduli Kesehatan Reproduksi), yaitu sekolah yang peduli terhadap kesehatan reproduksi para siswanya, dengan melibatkan siswa untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi sesuai fase yang dialaminya dalam rentang kehidupan remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi dan evaluasi manajemen, serta pelatihan. Kegiatan sosialisasi dan evaluasi dilaksanakan secara tatap muka langsung, sedangkan kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan secara tatap muka virtual via zoom meeting. Sasaran sosialisasi adalah 15 orang guru dan tenaga kependidikan, sedangkan sasaran pelatihan adalah 35 kader. Kader berasal dari 35 siswa kelas 8 dan 9 yang terpilih. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan di awal program, sedangkan evaluasi dilaksanakan di akhir program. Pelatihan kader dilaksanakan selama 3 sesi, jarak tiap sesi sekitar 4 minggu, untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa diantara sesi pelatihan dilanjutkan dengan komunikasi melalui grup whatsapps. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan komitmen yang tinggi dari manajemen sekolah dalam membangun sekolah berwawasan gempi kespro. Siswa secara aktif berperanserta dalam membangun kesehatan reproduksinya dengan ikut serta sebagai kader gempi kespro, kader memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi yang ditunjukkan dari peningkatan nilai pre tes ke post tes yaitu dari rerata 46,7 menjadi 77,8. Diharapkan kader gempi kespro dapat menyebarluaskan pemahamannya tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada teman disekitarnya.
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