Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of socio-economic welfare of society, and a very large influence on the quality of human resources. Pregnant anemia called "potential danger to mother and child", because that anemia require serious attention from all parties involved in health care at the forefront. Iron requirements of pregnant women increased so that it takes an additional 700-800 mg, among others, to improve haematopoesis 500 mg, 300 mg for the fetus needs to process haematopoesis during gestation, 200 mg for backup lost due to bleeding postpartum. It takes iron supplements around 30-60 mg per day. Dates contain real sugar in the form of glucose and fructose, rich in protein, fiber, minerals, such as iron, calcium, sodium, and potassium. Dates contained in hormone (potuchsin) are efficacious shrink the blood vessels in the uterus so that helps shrink the uterus and prevent postpartum uterine bleeding . Maturity dates are rich in calcium and iron, important in the formation of breast milk, as well as palm able to increase the quantity of breast milk and breastfeeding infants will have a sharp mind and good character. Levels of iron and calcium can replace the depleted force mother during childbirth or breastfeeding. Iron and calcium are two elective elements that are essential for the formation of blood and bone marrow). This study aimed to influence the consumption of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) against the increase in hemoglobin levels in the second trimester pregnant women. The study design used quasy Experimental Design Non-Equivalent Control Group. The study population of pregnant women in the second trimester Puskesmas Ngadiluwih some 39 people. Samples were taken with quota sampling technique, and as many as 20 second-trimester pregnant women, aged 20-30 years, Hb lightweight category (9-10 g%), keep taking the tablets Fe for the respondents in this study, pregnant women not suffering from the disease / complications due to the disease. Exclusion criteria: the mother is not in place when the research berlangsung.Dari t test results obtained p value 0.245 is greater than alpha (0.05) which means there is no difference between the group dates with the control group. Key words: consumption of dates, levels of hemoglobin, the second trimester pregnant women
Tidur merupakan kebutuhan penting bagi setiap individu. Kualitas tidur yang kurang baik berakibat pada penurunan kadar hemoglobin dalam tubuh. Kadar hemoglobin merupakan syarat penting pada proses donor darah. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas tidur terhadap kadar hemoglobin calon pendonor di UTD PMI Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Responden dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dan diperoleh responden sebanyak 96 orang. Data kualitas tidur diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) oleh calon pendonor dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan Diaspect Hb meter. Hubungan kedua variabel diuji menggunakan Chi Square. Ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar hemoglobin dengan hasil nilai p= 0,00 (0.05). Responden yang kualitas tidurnya kurang baik, lebih banyak memiliki kadar hemoglobin rendah dibandingkan responden dengan kualitas tidur baik. Faktor genetik, jenis kelamin, usia, etnis, ketinggian tempat, penyakit yang diderita, obat yang sedang dikonsumsi, dan status nutrisi adalah faktor lain yang juga mempengaruhi kadar hemoglobin.
AbstrakPartus lama merupakan salah satu komplikasi persalinan yang disebabkan karena kerja uterus yang tidak adekuat. Kerja uterus tidak adekuat bisa disebabkan oleh nyeri persalinan yang berlebihan yang bisa dikurangi dengan salah satu metode yaitu Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh TENS terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif. Desain penelitian pra eksperimental, dengan rancangan one-shoot case study. Dengan sampling secara purposive, didapatkan 16 ibu bersalin yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Seluruh sampel diberi perlakuan TENS, kemudian dilakukan observasi dengan menggunakan lembar observasi (partograf). Hasil analisis One-Sample Chi-Square menunjukkan p value 0,002 < α = 0,05, yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh TENS terhadap lama persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di PMB Kasih Kota Malang. TENS dapat mempercepat lama persalinan kala I fase aktif.Kata kunci: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, lama persalinan, kala I fase aktif.
WHO menganjurkan asupan serat 25-30 g/hr. Serat bisa diperoleh dari buah-buahan, salahsatunya buah yang tinggi serat yaitu jambu biji merah, kandungan serat pada jambu biji per 100gsebanyak 5,4g. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh jus jambu biji merahterhadap konstipasi pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Ciptomulyo. Populasi sebanyak 73responden, sampling menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling, jumlah sampel 26 ibu hamil yangmengalami konstipas. Dianalisa menggunakan Spearmann Rank Test. Hasil penelitian denganperhitungan komputerisasi dengan nilai = 0,05 didapatkan hasil Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,036 sehingga value 0,036 < =0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh jus jambu bijimerah dengan konstipasi pada ibu hamil trimester III.
Prolonged labor is the one of the most common causes of maternal death that caused by inadequate uterus contraction. Inadequate uterus contraction caused by excessive labor pain. One method to reduce labor pain is Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). This study aimed to determine the effect of TENS to active phase of first stage of labor’s duration. The design used was pre-experimental study, with one-shoot case study.With purpossive sampling, there are 16 parturient that match with inclusion criteria. All of the sample are observed with partograf. The result of One-Sample Chi-Square showed p value 0,002 <α = 0,05. So there are an effect on TENS to active phase of first stage of labor’s duration. Conclusion of this study is TENS effective to decrease the duration of active phase of first stage of labor. Keywords: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, labor’s duration, active phase
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