The objective of this study was to compare the conventional and microwave hydrothermal treatment of TiOCl 2 solutions. Colloidal titania suspensions were prepared by forced hydrolysis at 1951C for different times ranging from 1 to 32 h for the conventional synthesis and from 5 min to 1 h for the microwave ones. The effect of the microwave technology on both the synthesis conditions and titania nanoparticles properties has been evaluated. Particles morphology and crystallinity were studied by using transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The thermal and chemical stability of the obtained powders were determined by TG/DTA analysis.
Microwave activation coupled with solvent-free phase transfer catalysis (PTC), as a green chemistry procedure, was applied to the synthesis of new benzylidene cineole derivatives as potential UVA filters. Considerable improvements over classical procedures are put into evidence when using KOH + K2CO3 as the base and TBAB as the phase transfer agent. Comparison with conventional heating in strictly the same conditions as under microwave revealed an important specific non-thermal microwave effect. Preliminary studies to evaluate the photochemical behaviour of these new derivatives were carried out
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