<p align="center"><em>Abstract</em></p><p><em>The aim of this article is to review and analyze the management policy of Ujungnegoro-Roban Coastal Park. This research type is empirical research with qualitative approach. Data source used is primary and secondary data source. Primary data sources were obtained through interviews with officials in the relevant offices, while secondary data was obtained through literature studies. Ujungnegoro-Roban Coastal Park was formed based on the Decree of the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia No. Kep.29 / Men / 2012 on the Determination of Coastal Areas and Small Islands Ujungnegoro-Roban Batang Regency in Central Java Province. The coastal park is formed because it meets the criteria in Regulation of Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries No. Per.17 / Men / 2008 concerning Conservation Area in Coastal Areas and Small Islands. Ujungnegoro-Roban coastal park potentially damaged coral reef ecosystem, mangrove, abrasion, and sedimentation. Coastal management policy in Ujungnegoro-Roban Coastal Park has been implemented by the Government of Batang Regency such as the installation of artificial reefs and mangrove planting. With the transfer of authority of the coastal park management from the district government to the provincial government, a regional regulation on zoning plan that divides the sea space so as to realize conservation objectives.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Policy; conservation; coastal areas; protection.</em></p><p align="center">Abstrak</p><p>Tujuan artikel ini adalah mengkaji dan menganalisis kebijakan pengelolaan Taman Pesisir Ujungnegoro-Roban.Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif.Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan pejabat pada dinas terkait, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi pustaka.Taman Pesisir Ujungnegoro-Roban dibentuk berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Nomor Kep.29/Men/2012 Tentang Penetapan Kawasan Konservasi Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Ujungnegoro-Roban Kabupaten Batang di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Taman pesisir tersebut dibentuk karena memenuhi kriteria dalam Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Nomor Per.17/Men/2008 tentang Kawasan Konservasi di Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-pulau Kecil.Taman pesisir Ujungnegoro-Roban berpotensi mengalami kerusakan ekosistem terumbu karang, mangrove, abrasi, serta sedimentasi.Kebijakan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir di Taman Pesisir Ujungnegoro-Roban sudah dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Batang diantaranya dengan pemasangan terumbu karang buatan dan penanaman mangrove.Dengan berpindahnya kewenangan pengelolaan taman pesisir dari pemerintah kabupaten ke pemerintah provinsi, maka diperlukan peraturan daerah tentang rencana zonasi yang membagi ruang laut sehingga dapat mewujudkan tujuan konservasi.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: Kebijakan; konservasi;wilayah pesisir;perlindungan.</p>
<em>This study aims This study aims to determine and analyze the role of the Maritime Security Agency in maintaining maritime security of the Republic of Indonesia based on Law Number 32 of 2014 concerning Maritime Affairs. This legal research is included in normative legal research, which is perspective by using sources of legal materials, both primary and secondary legal materials. The legal material collection technique used is by means of library research in the form of books, regulations, and other research documents as well as for supporting legal materials conducted interviews with the Sea Security Agency. The technical analysis of legal materials used by the writer is deduction technique based on deductive reasoning methods. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that Bakamla as a marine security institution replaces the function of the sea security coordination agency which is still considered ineffective. Bakamla has duties in security and safety patrols in the territorial waters and jurisdictions with the authority of one of them in the form of instant pursuit, stopping, capturing and inspecting ships to be handed over to the relevant ministries and agencies. To carry out these duties and authorities, a legal action unit was formed which is representative of ministries and institutions that have authority in the field of law enforcement at sea. But there are still some obstacles in the exercise of authority both in terms of facilities and infrastructure and there are overlaps with several other institutions that are also authorized to enforce law at sea.</em>
<p><em>The Act No. 16 year 1964 on Fisheries harvest-sharing regulated the policy of harvest-sharing on fisheries products in order to improve the welfare of the fishermen. However, the regulation seems to not running well, especially in Muncar District Banyuwangi Regency, where the fishermen were not familiar with the regulation and had their own customs on fisheries harvest-sharing which come across generations. This writing was applying the empirical legal study. The instruments were structured field interview towards fishermen, boat owner, and local government officials, which supported by literature review. Analysis was carried out by interactive model. This study found that the national regulation was unrecognized among the local fishermen and the harvest-sharing policy was based on their local customs. The harvest- sharing policy mostly was determined by the boat owner without former agreement. Therefore, the local government should supervise the application of the national regulation on harvest-sharing policy in order to improve the welfare status of the local fishermen. In addition, the ultimate social justice for the community will then be achieved.</em><em></em></p>
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.