Objective: to describe the pedagogical strategies and training experiences developed during the monitoring stage in the follow-up of autistic children, focusing on reaching their levels of potential development, using Vygotsky's socio-historical theory as a basis for reflection, which states that human development takes place through the social relationships that the individual establishes throughout his life, that is, that the teaching-learning process also develops through the interactions that unfold throughout his life. Method: This article consists of an experience report of the implementation of pedagogical workshops in the monitoring internship at a Child Psychological Care Center
Automeris liberia Cramer are found in South America, with documented sightings in Ecuador, Peru, some regions of Mexico and, more recently, the Brazilian Amazon. These moths cause damage to several plant species. We designed an experiment to study the biology and morphometry of A. liberia in the laboratory and provide information for the management of the pest in oil palm cultivation in the Brazilian Amazon. Caterpillars for rearing were collected from commercial areas of oil palm cultivation, where they cause defoliation of the plant. They were fed a natural diet of oil palm leaves of the Tenera variety and observed from second generation onwards. Sex, behavior, posture, mass, body length, wingspan, body diameter, sex ratio, average growth ratio, and antenna were quantified. The embryonic stage lasted 14 days, followed by seven larval instar stages over 36 days. The pupal stage lasted 21 days. Adults had a longevity of 4.5 and 6 days and a total biological cycle of 78.5 and 80 days, for males and females, respectively. The growth ratio was 1.49. The antennae showed sexual dimorphism, with bipectinate morphology in males and filiform in females. In the adult stage, morphological variables were evaluated (body length, thoracic diameter, wingspan, forewing length, forewing height, hindwing length, hindwing height, antenna length, number of antennomeres, and body mass), and they showed significant differences between males and females (Newman-Keuls test, P < 0.05).
Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is characterized as a new highly contagious pandemic disease that has been challenging health managers, professionals and the entire population to face and control this infection. Many alternative compassionate-use therapies were used in patients, although the results of their studies had not been published. From this perspective, the present study aims to describe the pharmaceutical care provided to patients with suspected or diagnosed COVID-19, in line with the protocols, guidelines and clinical studies that have been developed during this period. This is a descriptive, retrospective and observational study, carried out from March to June 2020, in a tertiary hospital in Salvador, Bahia. Data related to clinical activities provided by the clinical pharmacist were assessed, such as drug reconciliations, pharmaceutical interventions, pharmacotherapeutic follow-up, as well as problems related to medications identified in the medical records and prescriptions to hospitalized patients. Of the 241 assessed patients, approximately 75% received some pharmaceutical care that contributed to a positive outcome in the patients’ clinical condition. The clinical pharmacist’s performance brings benefits to the care provided to the patient and, thus, the development of their activities together with the multidisciplinary team in health services is essential.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the infestation of whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) biotype B in 19 soybean cultivars in the Paragominas grain pole, 2017/18 crop year. The cultivars selected for planting are based on those normally planted in the Paragominas grain complex and research institutions. The sampling of the incidence of B. tabaci biotype B started on the 7th day after plant emergence (DAE), and the number of eggs, nymphs and adults was recorded weekly, that is, 10 small leaves of the plant evaluated in each plot, until the end of the crop cycle. The number of eggs and nymphs of B. tabaci type B was recorded in the laboratory with the aid of a stereoscopic microscope and adults made in loco. The values obtained were transformed into (x + 0.5)1/2, for normalization of these and submitted to analysis of variance (ANOVA) by the F test (Fisher). Tukey at 5% probability. The cultivar M 8644 IPRO showed the lowest infestation of eggs of B. tabaci and RK 6813RR was the most infested; for nymphs, the highest infestation was observed in cultivar RK 6813RR while in BRS 9383 IPRO there was less infestation; the highest number of whitefly adults was observed in the cultivar P 99R03, and M 8808 had the lowest average of adult insects and the period of highest incidence of whitefly was in the egg stage, in the first seven days after emergence (DAE); the period of 7 DAE was the most infested by adults and whitefly eggs; 35 and 42 DAE more infested by pest nymphs; meteorological factors mean temperature, rainfall and relative humidity do not showed influence on whitefly infestation, and relative humidity explained only 35.59% for incidence of eggs in soybean and the occurrence of adults explained 81% for the same parameter (eggs).
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