The Oxytocin Massage Improved Breastmilk Production on Primipara Postpartum Mother In Singkawang City The challenge in providing exclusive breastfeeding is the complaints of Primipara Postpartum Mother (PPM) who are difcult to give breast milk because of limitation. The various attempts have been made, one of them by doing oxytocin massage is attemps to help breastfeeding production. The Aims of this study is to determine the effectiveness of oxytocin massage toward breastmilk production in the PPM. This study used a quasi experimental with a Case control design. A total of 30 samples were divided to intervention and control groups. This research was conducted for 6 months. The research instrument used the breastfeeding checklist. The data were analyzed by using Chi Square test. The results of Chi Square statistical test between oxytocin massage and breastmilk production obtained signifcant p = 0.025 (<0.05). These results indicate that there was a relationship between oxytocin massage and breastmilk production in the PPM. The OR value was 8 (CI (95%)) which explained that the PPM who performed oxytocin massage had eight times chance of breast milk production faster and smoother than mothers who did not do oxytocin massage. This study recommended to use large number of sample for high quality of research. Abstrak: Pijat Oksitosin Meningkatkan Produksi ASI pada Ibu Pospartum Primipara Di Kota Singkawang. Tantangan dalam pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eklusif adalah keluhan ibu postpartum primipara yang sukar memberikan ASI karena ASI nya tidak keluar. Pijat Oksitosin merupakan suatu upaya untuk membantu dalam pengeluaran ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin dalam pengeluaran ASI pada ibu Pospartum primipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan kasus kontrol. Sebanyak 30 sampel yang dibagi dalam kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 6 bulan dengan Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar checklist pengeluaran asi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk melihat adanya pengaruh antar variabel. Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square antara pijat oksitosin dengan pengeluaran ASI diperoleh nilai sig p= 0,025 (< 0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pijat oksitosin dengan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu pospartum primipara. Nilai Odd Ratio (OR) dalam penelitian ini sebesar 8 (CI (95 %)) yang menjelaskan bahwa ibu pospartum primipara yang melakukan pijat oksitosin berpeluang 8 kali produksi ASI lebih cepat dan lancar dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak dilakukan pijat oksitosin. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan menggunakan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar untuk kualitas yang lebih baik.
Patients of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) basically have some symptoms, such as fatigue, dyspnea, and high mortality contributing to affects on their quality of life. Various factors may be related to quality of life, such as age, gender, education, occupation, and NYHA (New York Heart Association) level. This research aims at identifying and explaining demography factors related to quality of life on Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients. This research uses descriptive correlation and cross sectional design with 62 patients of Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta as the sample. Data obtained by using demographic data questionnaire and the SF-36 version of Indonesian. Data were analyzed with Spearman's test. The results showed respondents with a median age 51.14 years (SD = 12.40). Most patients are male (71%), unemployed (69%). and less educated (53%). Quality of life has correlation with NYHA class (p value= 0,001), educational (p value= 0,001), and age (p value= 0,014). There is no correlation between quality of life and gender and occupation. It can be concluded that NYHA class, educational, and age are independent factors related to quality of life.
Perioperative is a surgical process that begins pre surgery (surgery), surgery (intraoperative), and postoperative (postoperative). While undergoing a preoperative course the patient will experience anxiety. One way to reduce anxiety levels by giving the dhikr therapy has a relaxing effect. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dhikr therapy on the level of anxiety inpreoperative patients in the surgical ward of the general regional Pemangkat hospital in 2019. This research used quantitative research with the pre experiment method, and pre and post test without control group approach. The method of selecting samples in this study uses Non Probability Sampling with Conseutive Sampling techniques. The sampling technique using one questionnaire, namely the APAIS (Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale) questionnaire, which was conducted 2 times, namely 1 pre and 1 post. The number of samples in this study were 33 respondents from preoperative patients. The data analysis in this study used Paired T test.The results of the study with the effect of dhikr therapy on the anxiety level of preoperative patients were produce a P value of 0.00 with a significance value of 0.05. So the value of P < 0.05 which means that Ha accepted. The conclusion of this study found that the Dhikr therapy have positive effect to reduce the levelof anxiety in preoperative patients in the surgical ward of the general regional Pemangkat hospital in 2019. For the nursing profession, to the hospital for the respondent institutions, for further research. Hopefully this research has been done can be put to good use for the delivery of health services in the future.
Stunting is a major problem that occurs in Indonesia. Early detection needs to be done to prevent stunting. Nursing students have the competence to perform early detection. The Alladin project is a solution to improve the competence of nursing students to prevent stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the competency improvement of nursing students in early detection of stunting through Alladin (Clinical Simulation Video In Nursing Project). This study used a pre-experimental pre-test and post-test design without a control group. The sample in this study amounted to 42 respondents who were divided into 21 intervention groups and 21 control groups based on total sampling. This research was conducted for six months at the Singkawang Department of Nursing. The questionnaires used in this research are knowledge, learning motivation, and standard operating procedures (SOP) questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge with a value of sig = 0.001 and there was no difference in motivation before and after the intervention, the value of sig = 0.358. Recommendations from this research as a learning medium for pediatric nursing in academic and clinical settings of pediatric nursing in hospitals and primary care facilities.
Teen smokers in Indonesia have increased every year. This condition can occur because teenagers are more likely to show themselves as adults by starting to smoke. REMISTAR Counselor Training is an effective intervention about smoking in adolescents. This community service aims to make adolescents as counselors who are able to carry out promotive, preventive, and curative actions. A total of 80 samples of respondents from 2 selected high schools in Singkawang City, West Kalimantan Province will be given REMISTAR counselor training. The implementation of this community service is divided into two places, namely at MAN 1 Singkawang and SMAN 3 Singkawang which is carried out within 10 months starting from proposal preparation, licensing, intervention, data analysis to report collection. The implementation of this service is evaluated based on the level of knowledge, attitudes related to smoking, and skills. The results of the REMISTAR Training activity were an increase in respondents' knowledge in the form of an increase in knowledge about smoking as many as 70 people (87.5 %), knowledge about Counselors 57 people (71.5%) and an increase in attitudes of 78 people (96.6%) in good category. In conclusion, training of remistar counselors (millennial youth without smoking) is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of millennial youth. It is hoped that after this training activity it will be the start for students to become agents of change who can actually become smoking cessation counselors for friends around them who still cannot quit smoking.
Articles reporting research may be full length or brief reports. These should report original research findings within the journal's scope. Papers should generally be a maximum of 4000 words in length, excluding tables, references, abstract and key points of the article, whilst references should not exceed 36. Review PapersComprehensive, authoritative, reviews within the journal's scope. Review articles provide a review of the literature. There are two types of review papers:-systematic review papers: respond to a specific research question, accrue from criterion-based selection of sources, include a quantitative synthesis that includes a statistical method (meta-analysis) and should adhere to PRISMA guidelines. Guidelines used for abstracting data and assessing data quality and validity should be noted in methods section. -narrative reviews: the research question may be broad, and the scope of this review is to discuss a specific topic and keep the readers up-to-date about it. This type of review does not necessarily include a methodological approach and its synthesis is usually qualitative. Narrative reviews should include a "developments" section, with details regarding data sources used, keywords applied, time restrictions and study types selected. All review papers should be generally less than 6000 words, excluding abstract, tables, figures and references. References should not exceed 50 unless on a topic that has an extensive evidence base. The conclusion of the reviews must be specific and stem from the findings. Short ReportsBrief reports of data from original research. Short reports are shorter versions of original articles, may include one table or figure, should not exceed 1500 words and 15 references. Short reports are suitable for the presentation of research that extends previously published research, including the reporting of additional evidence and confirmatory results in other settings, as well as negative results. Authors must clearly acknowledge any work upon which they are building, both published and unpublished. Study ProtocolsArticles describing a research protocol of a study. This article type can be for proposed or for ongoing research and should contain the background, research hypothesis, rationale a detailed methodology of the study. The SPIRIT 2013 Checklist guidelines ideally should be applied. Study protocols submitted for publication must have received ethics approval. Protocols of randomized trials should follow the CONSORT guidelines and must have a trial registration number, while observational studies should follow STROBE guidelines. Methodology PapersPapers that present different methodological approaches that can be used to investigate problems in a relevant scientific field and to encourage innovation. It is suggested that case studies or practical examples, which can be existing ones, are included to demonstrate the consistency and applicability of the methodology. Methodology papers should be generally less than 6000 words, excluding abstract, tables, figures and referen...
Patients who used manual compression after transfemoral cardiac procedures could suffer from several problems. The suture-mediated closure device may be proven as an effective alternative, offering earlier sheath removal, and potentially a reduction in vascular complications. The aim of this study was to discover empirical bases and clinical application of suture-mediated closure devices on hemostasis in patients after transfemoral cardiac procedures. This study was applied on evidence-based practice in the clinical setting. The search process for evidence-based practices used 3 databases such as MEDLINE, PubMed, and Web of Science, obtaining 14 studies published between 2000 and 2016. The studies selected were assessed by two reviewers for their methodological quality and level of evidence prior to inclusion in the review. Research subjects were patients at the age of ≥ 20 years old who suffered from coronary artery disease and required transfemoral cardiac procedures. This study was implemented in a Medical Intensive Care Unit, Changhua Christian Hospital. The hemostasis status was evaluated based on two categories of, bleeding or not bleeding. Six patients were included in this study. Most of the patients were male with average age of 69.33 ± 11.70 years old. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia were their common history of diseases. Based on the evaluation outcome, five patients showed hemostasis status and only one patient had bleeding after the compression procedures. This study concludes that the suture-mediated closure device is effective for patients after transfemoral cardiac procedures to reach hemostasis status quickly based on clinical evaluation.
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