Community empowerment through swallow nest cultivation is one of the efforts of the Kotabaru Regency Government to increase local revenue (PAD). This study aims to describe a strategy for community empowerment in the management of swallow nest cultivation and the supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing the strategy. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. They were collecting data using in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. The results showed that Kotabaru Regency's Original Regional Revenue (PAD) from community empowerment through swallow nest cultivation was insignificant. The reason is that there are still many weaknesses in the implemented community empowerment strategies. Strategies applied based on SWOT analysis, namely: a) Application of SO (Strength – Opportunities) strategy, is 1. Business assistance. 2 . Protection of business objects.; b) The implementation of the WO (Weakness – Opportunities) strategy is 1. Mapping social potential participatory in developing swallow nest cultivation business; 2. Community organizing and facilitation of sustainable program setting; 3. Capacity building of the community. c) The implementation of ST (Strength – Threats) strategy is 1 . Regulatory determination; 2. Socialization of empowerment. d The application of the WT (Weaknesses – Threats) strategy is 1. Input (capital support, infrastructure, and facilities). 2. Market access for swallow nests. 3. Development of cooperation/network.
This study aims to discuss the problems and solutions in terms of sharia financial aspects of the development of agricultural financing. This study used multiple linear regression analysis with ordinary least square method (OLS) combined with a descriptive explorative approach and developed by using literature review approach or literature study. The theory or conceptual approach is done by referring from several sources, such as books, scientific journals, and the internet. All existing idea descriptions are combined into a single frame of thought. The results showed that the variable of problem financing in agriculture sector had a significant negative effect on the profitability of sharia banking, therefore the application of financing concept for farmers through Sharia Finance Cooperative or Baitul Maal bi Tamwil (BMT) using Bai 'Salam".
The Hati Yesus yang Maha Kudus Church is the oldest Catholic church in Makassar. Built in 1898, the church later became the cathedral church in Makassar. In this paper, the author makes the church as the object of research using the method of archaeological descriptions. This study aims to find out how the application of building styles in gothic churches and its changes to date. Through the embodiment of the visual elements of the oldest Catholic church in Makassar, the gothic style and other artistic styles of the buildings the church shows an interesting and unique blend of architecture. The shape of windows, doors, and curved roofs is part of the Gothic style that was the influence of the Dutch colonial period. Although the style and forms of this church have a resemblance of form with the later Christian church, the Christian church of Immanuel Makassar, the Hati Yesus yang Maha Kudus Church has become part of the Roman Catholic church structure which has many historical values, both in Makassar's local history, as well as Indonesian national history. Keywords: Church of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus, Catholic, history, Architecture, Makassar. Gereja Hati Yesus yang Maha Kudus merupakan gereja Katolik tertua di Makassar. Dibangun pada tahun 1898, gereja ini kemudian men-jadi gereja Katedral di Makassar. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis menjadi¬kan gereja Hati Yesus yang Maha Kudus sebagai objek penelitian dengan menggunakan metode deskripsi arkeologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan gaya bangunan pada gereja gotik dan perubahannya hingga saat ini. Melalui perwujudan unsur-unsur visual pada gereja Katolik tertua di Makassar tersebut, gaya gotik dan gaya artistik lainnya dari bangunan memperlihatkan perpaduan arsitektur yang menarik dan unik. Bentuk jendela, pintu, dan atap melengkung adalah bagian dari corak gotik yang merupakan pengaruh dari masa kolonial Belanda. Meskipun gaya dan bentuk gereja ini memiliki kemiripan bentuk dengan gereja Kristen yang muncul kemudian, yaitu gereja Kristen Immanuel Makassar, Gereja Hati Yesus yang Maha Kudus, menjadi bagian dari struktur gereja Katolik Roma yang memiliki banyak nilai-nilai sejarah, baik sejarah lokal Makassar, bahkan sejarah nasional Indonesia umumnya. Kata Kunci: Gereja Hati Yesus yang Maha Kudus, Katolik, sejarah, Arsitektur, Makassar.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kontribusi sektor kehutanan terhadap pembangunan daerah provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tahun 2012 – 2016 dengan menggunakan pendekatan perhitungan PDRB Hijau. Penelitian menggunakan metode diskriptif dengan pengolahan data secara kuantitatif terhadap data sekunder yang didukung data primer melalui perhitungan nilai unit rent, deplesi, degradasi dan penyusutan dari kegiatan pemanenan kayu bulat pada hutan alam dan hutan tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai unit rent, deplesi, degradasi dan penyusutan per satuan produksi pada hutan alam relatif jauh lebih besar dibanding hutan tanaman. Nilai tersebut sekitar 81 % pada hutan alam dan 19 % pada hutan tanaman, sehingga diperlukan intensifikasi pengelolaan hutan tanaman untuk penyediaan kayu bulat sekaligus sebagai upaya mengurangi tekanan terhadap hutan alam di Kalimantan Selatan. Kontribusi hijau sektor kehutanan terhadap pembangunan daerah lebih kecil atau berkurang dibanding kontribusi sektor kehutanan dalam perhitungan PDRB konvensional, yang berarti provinsi Kalimantan Selatan telah mengorbankan aset (modal alami) dari penyusutan sumber daya hutan yang belum diperhitungkan sebagai nilai tambah sektor kehutanan dalam perhitungan PDRB konvensional. Besar nilai penerimaan sektor kehutanan sebagai nilai kompensasi dan insentif dari nilai penyusutan sumber daya hutan dan lingkungan relatif sangat kecil dibanding nilai yang diperlukan untuk pencegahan dan pemulihannya. Kontribusi (nilai tambah) riil sektor kehutanan terhadap pembangunan daerah provinsi Kalimantan Selatan dengan memasukkan nilai penyusutan sumber daya hutan sekitar 119 % dari PDRB yang tercantum dalam PDRB konvensional. Kata Kunci : PDRB Hijau, Sektor Kehutanan, Pemanenan Kayu Bulat, Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman
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