This study aims to determine how the role of human development cadres (KPM) in handling stunting and community empowerment strategies in handling stunting in Malutu Village. The method used in this research is a combination research that combines quantitative methods and qualitative methods to be used together in a research activity, so that more comprehensive, valid, reliable and objective data are obtained. Data were collected by interview, area mapping and documentation. Interviews were conducted with key figures, namely the Head of Malutu Village, Posyandu Cadres, Human Development Cadres and Village Empowerment Assistants. The results showed that the problems faced by Human Development Cadres in handling stunting in Malutu Village were that the function of cadres was not optimal, the capacity building given their time was still limited so that field supplies were not sufficient and there was no further training and lack of public awareness about the dangers of stunting. The strategy in community empowerment programs in an effort to deal with stunting in Malutu Village is the strategy of SO or strength and opportunity. SO strategy is a strategy that is determined to get optimal effort. After knowing and taking advantage of the strengths, we can take full advantage of the opportunities that exist. Community empowerment strategies that can be carried out are using the available budget for optimal stunting management, increasing the capacity of human resources through support from the Hulu Sungai Selatan District Government and establishing communication between actors and making joint work plans in handling stunting.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kontribusi sektor kehutanan terhadap pembangunan daerah provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tahun 2012 – 2016 dengan menggunakan pendekatan perhitungan PDRB Hijau. Penelitian menggunakan metode diskriptif dengan pengolahan data secara kuantitatif terhadap data sekunder yang didukung data primer melalui perhitungan nilai unit rent, deplesi, degradasi dan penyusutan dari kegiatan pemanenan kayu bulat pada hutan alam dan hutan tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai unit rent, deplesi, degradasi dan penyusutan per satuan produksi pada hutan alam relatif jauh lebih besar dibanding hutan tanaman. Nilai tersebut sekitar 81 % pada hutan alam dan 19 % pada hutan tanaman, sehingga diperlukan intensifikasi pengelolaan hutan tanaman untuk penyediaan kayu bulat sekaligus sebagai upaya mengurangi tekanan terhadap hutan alam di Kalimantan Selatan. Kontribusi hijau sektor kehutanan terhadap pembangunan daerah lebih kecil atau berkurang dibanding kontribusi sektor kehutanan dalam perhitungan PDRB konvensional, yang berarti provinsi Kalimantan Selatan telah mengorbankan aset (modal alami) dari penyusutan sumber daya hutan yang belum diperhitungkan sebagai nilai tambah sektor kehutanan dalam perhitungan PDRB konvensional. Besar nilai penerimaan sektor kehutanan sebagai nilai kompensasi dan insentif dari nilai penyusutan sumber daya hutan dan lingkungan relatif sangat kecil dibanding nilai yang diperlukan untuk pencegahan dan pemulihannya. Kontribusi (nilai tambah) riil sektor kehutanan terhadap pembangunan daerah provinsi Kalimantan Selatan dengan memasukkan nilai penyusutan sumber daya hutan sekitar 119 % dari PDRB yang tercantum dalam PDRB konvensional. Kata Kunci : PDRB Hijau, Sektor Kehutanan, Pemanenan Kayu Bulat, Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk E-LKPD interaktif berbantuan Linktree dengan model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada materi koloid yang valid, praktis dan efektif sebagai bahan ajar dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan adalah model ADDIE. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 5 orang validator yang terdiri dari dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP ULM, ahli media, dan guru kimia di SMAN 3 Banjarmasin, serta subjek uji coba yang terdiri atas 5 orang peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 1 SMAN 3 Banjarmasin pada uji coba lapangan awal dan 30 orang peserta didik pada uji coba lapangan utama. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui instrumen tes kemampuan berpikir kritis, angket respon dan uji keterbacaan peserta didik, angket respon guru, angket motivasi belajar, lembar observasi, dan lembar validasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E-LKPD interaktif yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria sebagai berikut: (1) Sangat valid dengan persentase 96,6% berdasarkan analisis aspek umum, isi, kebahasaan dan desain. (2) Sangat praktis dengan persentase 91,78% pada ujicoba lapangan awal, 88,75% pada ujicoba lapangan utama, serta hasil respon guru dengan persentase 92,86% dan aktivitas guru sebesar 80,55%. (3) Efektif, ditinjau dari peningkatan motivasi belajar dengan N-gain 0,40 (sedang) dan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan N-gain 0,71 (tinggi). E-LKPD interaktif dinyatakan layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar dalam pembelajaran khususnya pada materi koloid.
The research was conducted to find out: 1. What is the value of the economic loss of Belangian village community due to the water pollution of the Kahung River. 2. What are the Government's efforts to overcome the water pollution of the Kahung River. This method uses the method of replacement cost and cost of illness and interviews against the Government. The results showed that the loss of the village community Belangian due to loss of water services average of Rp. 1.154.400/KK/year, and the cost of medical average-average of Rp. 39.032.26/KK/year. Total loss of society due to the water pollution of the Kahung river Rata – Average of Rp. 1.193.432/KK/year. The Government's efforts have been monitoring river water, counseling to the community, socialization to miners, dissemination about sanitation.
The implementation of forestry development programs must be evaluated to achieve the targets that have been set during the forestry development implementation period. This study aims to determine the performance of forestry development and improvement strategies for implementing forestry development in the Long Term Forest Management Plan (LTFMP) in Forest Management Units (FMU). The data sources of this research are secondary data and primary data in the form of Tangi Timber Forest Management Unit (LTFMP) Long Term Management Plan (FMU) and interviews using a SWOT questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is program evaluation, namely comparing the plan with the realization of the implementation of forestry development and then analyzing with the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 86 of 2017 to measure the performance interval in its implementation. And a SWOT analysis to determine strategies for improvement in the implementation of forestry development.This study indicates that the implementation of the forestry development program results in a predicate or achievement in 8 (eight) programs selected based on what can be measured in general that the implementation is still not optimal, so an improvement strategy is needed in its implementation. And for the improvement strategy, it is found that the most appropriate according to the circumstances is the S-O strategy, which is to use strength to take advantage of opportunities so that they can make targeted improvement policies.
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