2017
DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20172016098
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Vocabulário de pré-escolares com desenvolvimento típico de linguagem e variáveis socioeducacionais

Abstract: RESUMO Objetivo Verificar a associação entre idade, nível socioeconômico e o desempenho em prova de vocabulário emissivo e receptivo de crianças com desenvolvimento típico de linguagem. Método Participaram 60 estudantes da Educação Infantil, com idade entre 3 a 5:11 anos, de ambos os gêneros, com desenvolvimento típico de linguagem, divididos em Grupos: GI (ẋ 3:6 anos), GII (ẋ 4:4 anos) e GIII (ẋ 5:9 anos). Foram aplicados, individualmente, os testes de Linguagem Infantil ABFW- parte Vocabulário e o Peabody … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…The results show a progressive and proportional performance to the age, that is, the age group of 6 years old had a mean of performance superior to the age group of the 5 years old group. This fact agrees with Brazilian studies, showing that the mean number of UVDs increases gradually as the age, that is, older children present better vocabulary performance (4,10) .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…The results show a progressive and proportional performance to the age, that is, the age group of 6 years old had a mean of performance superior to the age group of the 5 years old group. This fact agrees with Brazilian studies, showing that the mean number of UVDs increases gradually as the age, that is, older children present better vocabulary performance (4,10) .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…If the playful universe typical of each genre is considered, the items of clothing, furniture, and domestic utensils are more present in the girls' games, while the means of transportation are more present in the boy´s games. Thus, this fact justified the development of children's vocabulary is dependent on the experiences they are exposed (1,4,5,7) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition, the more children are stimulated in their environment, the greater the activation and access to vocabulary (27,28) . Although the socioeconomic status suggests physical and material resources that family may provide the child with, it is always necessary to jointly analyze other factors that can affect the vocabulary performance, such as environmental characteristics, the communicative interactions experienced, and the communicative style used by parents (5) . Other studies also verified better performance of children attending private schools (4,14,15,16,17) , which may be related to the greater incentive that private schools generally offer in terms of teachers' qualification and continuing education, in addition to broader infrastructure, with resource rooms with better equipment and more professionals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process of language and vocabulary acquisition is particularly complex and depends not only on personal characteristics of each individual in terms of cognitive abilities, but also on the influence of the environment they are in and the social relations established (1,3) . The vocabulary can vary according to the stimuli and the interactions received in the family and school environments, as well as the socioeconomic and cultural context (5) . Thus, the school plays an important role on children's language development, since it represents opportunities of construction and expansion of the lexicon, due to the various communication situations enacted, interacting with several interlocutors, both individually and collectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%