Two mononuclear copper(II) complexes, [Cu-(bpy) 2 (CH 3 OH)](pic) 2 (1) and [Cu(Me 2 bpy) 2 (H 2 O)](pic) 2 (2) (bpy = 2,2 0 -bipyridine; Me 2 bpy = 4,4 0 -dimethyl-2,2 0 -bipyridine; Hpic = 2,4,6-trinitrophenol), were synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, conductivity measurements, IR, UV-Visible spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray analyses. Both complexes 1 and 2 are mononuclear compounds. The copper atom in complex 1 is in a distorted square pyramidal geometry with a CuN 4 O chromophore as revealed from the s value (0.25), while the Cu(II) ion in complex 2 displays a distorted trigonal bipyramidal stereochemistry with s = 0.72. Hydrogen bonding interactions and p-p stacking interactions link the mononuclear copper complex 1 or 2 into a 1D infinite chain. The interactions of the two mononuclear complexes with herring sperm DNA (HS-DNA) have been studied by UV-visible absorption titration, fluorescence titration and ethidium bromide (EB) displacement experiments. The results suggest that both complexes might bind to DNA by intercalation.