“…Molybdenum oxide (MoO3), because of its exceptional properties, has been the subject of much revived interest as a promising candidate for a broad range of applications such as catalysis [1,2], batteries [3,4], supercapacitors [5], photo and electrochromic devices [6,7], gas sensors [8], memory devices [9], organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) [10], Dielectric/insulation applications [11], oxide solar cells [12] , etc. MoO3 has four polymorph modifications, which include α-MoO3 (orthorhombic), β-MoO3 (monoclinic), high-pressure MoO3-II and h-MoO3 (hexagonal).…”