2019
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b03287
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Safe and Effective Removal of Urea by Urease-Immobilized, Carboxyl-Functionalized PES Beads with Good Reusability and Storage Stability

Abstract: Urea is one of the uremic toxins threating people’s health. Herein, we prepared a kind of urease-immobilized beads to remove urea, which exhibited good hemocompatibility and high removal efficiency. Urease was covalently grafted onto carboxyl-group-functionalized polyethersulfone beads, which were previously prepared by in situ cross-linking polymerization and phase inversion methods. The urease-immobilized beads had sufficient blood compatibility with low protein adsorption amount, undiminished clotting times… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The active site of urease comprises of two nickel(II) atoms (Ni +2 ) [ 16 ]. Urease converts urea into NH 3 and carbon dioxide by hydrolysis [ 17a,b ]. It has been reported that ureases are responsible for pathogenicity such as stomach cancer, peptic ulceration, hepatic coma and urinary stones [ 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The active site of urease comprises of two nickel(II) atoms (Ni +2 ) [ 16 ]. Urease converts urea into NH 3 and carbon dioxide by hydrolysis [ 17a,b ]. It has been reported that ureases are responsible for pathogenicity such as stomach cancer, peptic ulceration, hepatic coma and urinary stones [ 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 4,20 ] Besides the antifouling performance, high Ca 2+ adsorption on the LZ/SA adsorbent further contributed to the anticoagulant performance, since calcium can be directly used as a coagulation complex factor to promote the platelet‐mediated coagulation process (Figure S14, Supporting Information). [ 31,32 ] As tested by the calcium ion‐selective electrode, the adsorption capacity of Ca 2+ is improved as the initial concentration is increased (Figure 2l), which is owing to the “egg‐box” structure of the cross‐link between Ca 2+ and alginate chains. [ 33 ] The high adsorption of Ca 2+ led to a decreased risk of thrombus formation upon the LZ/SA adsorbent use.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AA and SSNA were introduced to prepare heparin-mimicking polymer-functionalized MGO (PAS-MGO) via in situ crosslinking polymerization. , In brief, 3 g of AA and 2 g of SSNA (monomers), 0.05 g of MBA (crosslinker), and 0.005 g of APS (initiator) were added into 100 mL of MGO suspension (about 0.3 mg/mL) with mechanical stirring for 30 min. Then, the reaction was proceeded at 75 °C for 24 h under nitrogen atmosphere, and ceased by exposing the mixture in air at room temperature, then the prepared PAS-MGO was separated by a magnet and washed several times.…”
Section: Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%