1989
DOI: 10.1016/0308-8146(89)90070-8
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Mutagenicity and possible occurrence of flavonol aglycones in heated orange juice

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…1988), lemon (Robertson and Samanego, 1986), and pear (Bevridge and Harrison, 1984). Such browning damages the appearance, quality, and occasionally the safety of the juices (Stich et al, 1981), although we were unable to confirm the reported increase in the formation of heatinduced mutagens in fruit juices (Ekasari et al, 1986(Ekasari et al, ,1989; .…”
Section: Introductioncontrasting
confidence: 57%
“…1988), lemon (Robertson and Samanego, 1986), and pear (Bevridge and Harrison, 1984). Such browning damages the appearance, quality, and occasionally the safety of the juices (Stich et al, 1981), although we were unable to confirm the reported increase in the formation of heatinduced mutagens in fruit juices (Ekasari et al, 1986(Ekasari et al, ,1989; .…”
Section: Introductioncontrasting
confidence: 57%
“…Interestingly, the content of vitamin C and phenolic compounds correlated to the mutagenicity (4). Although heating, normally used in processing OJ, is insufficient to release mutagenic flavonol as aglycones from their glycosides (kaempherol and quercetin), other compounds such as Maillard intermediary product (130) or mutagenic browning products derived from free lysine, histidine, or other amino acids (132) might be generated. As an alternative hypothesis to OJ mutagenicity, one should recall that plant-derived compounds have antibacterial activity (133), which might partially explain the OJ mutagenicity in bacteria.…”
Section: Prooxidant Effect Genotoxicity and Carcinogenicity Of Oj: mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mazaki et al (129) observed mutagenic activity in Salmonella/ microsome assay. Heated OJ, as well as the acid hydrolysate, were mutagenic and cytotoxic in Salmonella typhimurium without S-9-mix (hepatic microsome fraction, added to simulate mammalian metabolism), after neutralization to pH 7.4 (130,131). More recent data of Friedman et al (132) did not confirm the dramatic increase in mutagenicity reported for heated OJ, and the response without S-9 activation was similar for juices either heated or not, ranging from 2 to 3 times the background values.…”
Section: Prooxidant Effect Genotoxicity and Carcinogenicity Of Oj: mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although treatment at high temperatures does eliminate pathogens, it can have an adverse effect on the nutritional and organoleptic properties of juices (Ekasari et al . ; Friedman et al . ; Vikram et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%