1994
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70081-8
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Interleukin-8 induces cervical ripening in rabbits

Abstract: Interleukin-8 can induce cervical ripening in nonpregnant and pregnant rabbits.

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Cited by 78 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The decrease in iNOS expression or NO production may be required to allow an increase in MMP-8 and MMP-9 in the later stages of gestation. The increase in COX-2 expression or PG production may be required for parturition and to allow an increase in IL-8, a chemotactic agent that attracts neutrophils that are known to express MMP-8 and MMP-9 (Chwalisz et al 1994;El Maradny et al 1994;Winkler et al 1999;Elliott et al 2001;Watari et al 2003). Figure 9 The expression of iNOS and COX-2 mRNA in rat cervical tissues after prolongation of pregnancy with progesterone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decrease in iNOS expression or NO production may be required to allow an increase in MMP-8 and MMP-9 in the later stages of gestation. The increase in COX-2 expression or PG production may be required for parturition and to allow an increase in IL-8, a chemotactic agent that attracts neutrophils that are known to express MMP-8 and MMP-9 (Chwalisz et al 1994;El Maradny et al 1994;Winkler et al 1999;Elliott et al 2001;Watari et al 2003). Figure 9 The expression of iNOS and COX-2 mRNA in rat cervical tissues after prolongation of pregnancy with progesterone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that IL-8 is a potent chemotactic 267 activator of neutrophils and induces the migration of neutrophils from the vessels to surrounding connective tissue (Peveri et al, 1988). Previous studies have shown that the application of inflammatory cytokines IL-8, IL-1β and TNF-α induce cervical ripening (Chwalisz et al, 1994;Maradny et al, 1994Maradny et al, , 1996, the effects of IL-8 having been shown to be more specific for the uterine cervix (Chwalisz et al, 1994).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-8 has been detected in increasing amounts from the amniotic fluid in term pregnancies, while its production has also been demonstrated in vitro in the human cervix (Romero et al, 1991;Barclay et al, 1993;Axemo et al, 1996). IL-8 is one of the factors which can ripen the cervix in a similar manner to the physiological process at term (Maradny et al, 1994). There is also evidence that IL-8 plays an important role in promoting cervical modification in late pregnancy (Barclay et al, 1993).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism of action of DHA-S in the production of cervical collagenase may involve the expression of IL-8 R induced by DHA-S. IL-8 is a potent chemotactic and activating cytokine for neutrophils. Recently, we found that the local application of exogenous IL-8 induced marked cervical maturation (20). Neutrophil infiltration is important in the process of cervical maturation.…”
Section: Il-8 Il-8 Rmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Effects of IL-8 are mediated by binding to two types of specific high affinity receptors, I and II. Exogenous application of IL-8 to the cervix in rabbits is found to induce ripening (20). The uterine cervix in humans and rabbits produces large amounts of IL-8, especially late in pregnancy (21,22).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%