Hygienic Assessment of Working Conditions Impact on Morbidity With Temporal Disability of Workers in Vessel Metal Hulls Assembly Shop of Machine Building Plant

Sokolova, L. A.; Андреевна, Соколова Любовь; Popova, O. N.; Бузинов, Р В; М, Калинина М; Гудков, А Б

doi:10.33396/1728-0869-2016-3-18-23

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Высказывается мнение о влиянии среднеи высокочастотной ПВ [12][13][14][15], действующей комбинированно с производственным шумом, общим и локальным охлаждением [16]. Развитие симптомов, связанных с воздействием ПВ, происходит параллельно с признаками гипотиреоза [17].…”

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Prevalence of Non-Occupational Disorders in Men with Occupational Vibration Disease

Гурьев¹,

Tukov²

2021

PH&LE

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Introduction: Industrial vibration has a complex effect on the body, increasing the risk of diseases from the circulatory and respiratory systems, disorders of the liver and endocrine system, which are not recognized by medical boards as occupational. The objective of our study was to analyze the prevalence of non-occupational diseases in workers suffering from occupational vibration disease and employed in industries and institutions served by health facilities of the Russian Federal Medical-Biological Agency (FMBA). Materials and methods: As a reliable source of information, we used the Industry Register of Persons with Occupational Diseases containing data on 95 cases of occupational vibration disease aged 65.1 ± 1.5 (90 men aged 64.8 ± 1.5 years and 5 women aged 70.6 ± 2.6 years). The prevalence rates are given per 1,000 cases of occupational vibration disease with an error of the intensive indicator and the proportion of the pathology in the structure of non-occupational diseases. Results: The prevalence of non-occupational diseases in men was 755.6 ± 91.6. Of these, musculoskeletal disorders (288.9±47.8; 39.4 %) ranked first, followed by diseases of the cardiovascular (177.8 ± 40.3; 24.2 %), respiratory (111.1 ± 33.1; 15.2 %), and digestive (66.7 ± 26.3; 9.1 %) systems. Discussion: We established that diseases of the musculoskeletal system and other disorders potentially related to occupational vibration dominated in the structure of non-occupational diseases in the study cohort. Conclusion: Cases of occupational vibration disease often suffer from musculoskeletal disorders, diseases of the circulatory, respiratory and digestive systems, accounting for 87.9 % of all non-occupational illnesses in this research. We recommend a more precise determination of occupational or non-occupational genesis of musculoskeletal disorders in people exposed to vibration at work in occupational health centers.

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Prevalence of Non-Occupational Disorders in Men with Occupational Vibration Disease

Гурьев¹,

Tukov²

2021

PH&LE

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The Vibration Disease in Workers of the Aircraft Enterprise: Factors of the Formation, Clinical Manifestations, Social-Psychological Features (Dynamic Following-Up)

Kuleshova

Pankov

D'yakovich

et al. 2018

HAS

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Introduction. The vibration disease takes one of the leading places in the structure of the occupational morbidity in the Irkutsk region, its specific weight accounted of 21.1-35.9% of all newly revealed cases of occupational diseases in different years. The purpose of the study is to investigate the socio-psychological features and manifestations of the vibration disease clinical syndromes in local vibration-exposed employees in the dynamic of observation. Material and methods. The assessment of working conditions of employees in the aircraft enterprise, a coherent dynamic clinical and sociopsychological examination in employees with the occupational disease which continuing their work was carried out. Results. Working conditions have not been changed; the levels of the occupational and labor process factors have remained the same in the dynamic. Clinical manifestations of vibration disease and neurosensory hearing loss, which is the second (accompanying) occupational disease, were shown to be aggravated in patients continuing to work in contact with local vibration. A significant prevalence of diseases of the musculoskeletal system and the circulatory system has been revealed. High levels of the personal and situational anxiety, hypochondriacal traits, instability of emotional state, the rigid stereotype of behavior-oriented to caring about physical well-being are registered in patients. A reduction of health-related quality of life scores characterizing the role of physical and emotional functioning has been established, that indicates the limitations in the performance of daily work due to the deterioration of the emotional state. Discussion. The significant prevalence of diseases of the musculoskeletal and circulatory systems in vibration disease patients is associated with both the irritating effect of the actual vibration and the severity of the work process and significant physical overloads. The study results of the psycho-emotional status, the health-related quality of life in vibration disease patients allow assuming a significant effect of the pain syndrome on the emotional state, decrease of the health-related quality of life, which is consistent with the other authors’ studies. Conclusion. The study results show that it is necessary to remove workers from contact with vibration if the initial manifestations of vibration disease appear. Also, it is necessary to revise approaches to the secondary prevention of vibration disease, which should be aimed at preserving residual work capacity and medical and psychological adaptation of patients.

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Health risk factors among electric and gas welders using different types of welding

Markova

Kiryanova

Plekhanov

et al. 2020

Myditsina truda I promyshlennaya ekologiy

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Hygienic Assessment of Working Conditions Impact on Morbidity With Temporal Disability of Workers in Vessel Metal Hulls Assembly Shop of Machine Building Plant

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence of Non-Occupational Disorders in Men with Occupational Vibration Disease

Prevalence of Non-Occupational Disorders in Men with Occupational Vibration Disease

The Vibration Disease in Workers of the Aircraft Enterprise: Factors of the Formation, Clinical Manifestations, Social-Psychological Features (Dynamic Following-Up)

Health risk factors among electric and gas welders using different types of welding

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