Effectiveness of Otago Exercise on Health Status and Risk of Fall Among Elderly with Chronic Illness

Kiik, Stefanus Mendes; Vanchapo, Antonius Rino; Elfrida, Maria Fitrya; Nuwa, Muhammad Saleh; Sakinah, Siti

doi:10.7454/jki.v23i1.900

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 16 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…Pemeriksaan gangguan keseimbangan penting dilakukan untuk preventif yaitu penurunan resiko jatuh. Hasil dari pemeriksaan keseimbangan dapat dijadikan acuan terjadinya penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia (Kiik et al, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemeriksaan Dan Edukasi Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Kelompok Lansia Karang Lansia Rahayu Banjar Kertha Bhuwana, Denpasar

Prianthara¹,

Paramurthi²,

Suparwati³

et al. 2023

JAI

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Keseimbangan mengacu pada kemampuan tubuh untuk menjaga keseimbangan sambil menyesuaikan diri dengan gravitasi, permukaan tanah, dan objek lain di lingkungannya. Gangguan keseimbangan dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup serta menurunkan kemandirian lansia. Lansia dengan gangguan keseimbangan berisiko lebih tinggi untuk jatuh, yang dapat mengakibatkan berbagai trauma termasuk patah tulang, luka berat, dan bahkan kematian. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa dan memberikan edukasi kepada lansia mengenai keseimbangan dan berbagai risiko yang ditimbulkan akibat gangguan keseimbangan serta upaya preventif yang dapat dilakukan berupa latihan keseimbangan. Metode dalam kegiatan ini terbagi dalam beberapa tahap yaitu tahap perizinan dan audiensi, tahap implementasi kegiatan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan keseimbangan dengan Fukuda step test. Tahap selanjutnya memberikan edukasi keseimbangan dan upaya preventif yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah gangguan keseimbangan. Output dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia, sedangkan outcomenya adalah kepuasan lansia terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah jumlah lansia yang mengikuti kegiatan sebanyak 26 orang dengan rincian laki-laki berjumlah 8 (30,8%) orang, sedangkan perempuan berjumlah 18 (69,2%) orang. Lansia yang mengalami gangguan keseimbangan adalah 17 (65,4%) orang dan dengan keseimbangan baik sebesar 9 (34,6%) orang. Berdasarkan hasil diatas, disimpulkan bahwa banyak lansia mengalami gangguan keseimbangan pada Kelompok Lansia Karang Lansia Rahayu, Banjar Kertha Bhuwana, Denpasar.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemeriksaan Dan Edukasi Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Kelompok Lansia Karang Lansia Rahayu Banjar Kertha Bhuwana, Denpasar

Prianthara¹,

Paramurthi²,

Suparwati³

et al. 2023

JAI

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“…Jumlah lansia diprovesi Sumatra utara yaitu di perkirakan mencapai 15,00 % dari populasi. Di Desa Pematang Strak dari data kantor kepala desa terdapat 147 lansia dan lansia yang mengalami keseimbangan sebanyak 30 orang (Kiik et al, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh Otago Exercise Dan Gaze Stability Exercise Terhadap Keseimbangan Pada Lanjut Usia

Jehaman¹,

Asiyah²,

Berampu³

et al. 2021

JKF

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The aging process is one of the life cycles experienced by every human being. However, it is a process of slowly diminishing the ability of body tissues to maintain normal structure and function. Increasing one's age has an effect on decreasing balance function. Otago Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise to improve balance in the elderly. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental approach with a research design using pre-test and post-test. Determination of the number using purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 14 people. Data collection was carried out by direct interviews using observation sheets. The independent variable in this study was the Otago Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise, while the dependent variable was balance. Balance assessment using TUG> 12 seconds experienced a balance of 14 people. Statistical test using wilcoxon signed ranked test with α = 0.05. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant effect between giving Otago Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise on the balance of the elderly, with a p value (0.001≤0.005). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect between the provision of Otago Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise on the balance of the elderly. The advice that can be given is that it is hoped that the patient should always do exercises to maintain body balance.

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“…articles were included in the final analysis. Reasons for the exclusion of articles during the full-text screening were provided inFigure 1(14,(82)(83)(84)(85)(86)(87)(88)(89)(90)(91)(92).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Stroke Rehabilitation for Falls and Risk of Falls in Southeast Asia: A Scoping Review With Stakeholders' Consultation

Ainuddin

Romli

Hamid

et al. 2021

Front. Public Health

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Background: Research on rehabilitation for falls after stroke is warranted. However, published evidence on fall interventions with stroke survivors is limited and these are mainly international studies that may be less relevant for Southeast Asia.Objective: This review aims to systematically identify literature related to stroke rehabilitation for falls and risk of falls in Southeast Asia.Methods: A scoping review with stakeholders' consultation was implemented. An electronic search was conducted up to December 2020 on 4 databases (Medline, CINAHL, Scopus, ASEAN Citation Index). Only original studies conducted in Southeast Asia were selected.Results: The initial search yielded 3,112 articles, however, only 26 were selected in the final analysis. Most of the articles focused on physical rehabilitation and implemented conventional therapies. While the literature may reflect practice in Southeast Asia, stakeholders perceived that the literature was inadequate to show true practice, was not informative and missed several aspects such as functional, cognitive, and psychological interventions in managing falls. Individual-centric interventions dominated the review while community-based and environmental-focused studies were limited. Majority of the articles were written by physiotherapists while others were from physicians, occupational therapists, and an engineer but few from other healthcare practitioners (i.e., speech therapists, psychologists) or disciplines interested in falls.Conclusions: Falls prevention among stroke survivors has received a lack of attention and is perceived as an indirect goal in stroke rehabilitation in Southeast Asia. More innovative research adopted from falls research with older people is needed to advance falls prevention and intervention practice with stroke survivors.

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Effectiveness of Otago Exercise on Health Status and Risk of Fall Among Elderly with Chronic Illness

Cited by 6 publications

References 16 publications

Pemeriksaan Dan Edukasi Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Kelompok Lansia Karang Lansia Rahayu Banjar Kertha Bhuwana, Denpasar

Pemeriksaan Dan Edukasi Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Kelompok Lansia Karang Lansia Rahayu Banjar Kertha Bhuwana, Denpasar

Pengaruh Otago Exercise Dan Gaze Stability Exercise Terhadap Keseimbangan Pada Lanjut Usia

Stroke Rehabilitation for Falls and Risk of Falls in Southeast Asia: A Scoping Review With Stakeholders' Consultation

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