2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9914.2010.00491.x
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Does Immigration Raise Blue and White Collar Wages of Natives? The Case of Italy

Abstract: This paper analyses both theoretically and empirically the effects of immigration on the wage rate of native workers. There is rare evidence in empirical literature that immigration generates a fall in the wages of manual workers. By hypothesizing an economic system where advanced firms buy an intermediate good from traditional firms, which employ manual workers in both clean and dirty tasks, the latter being more disliked by native workers, we present a theoretical model that justifies these results. We concl… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Our results on the differences in performance between foreigners and Italians during the crisis seem to confirm, albeit from a different perspective, what much empirical evidence has indicated in recent years regarding the trend towards a complementary rather than competitive predominant effect of foreigners (Venturini and Villosio 2006;Romiti 2011;Staffolani and Valentini 2010). But problems remain open concerning the penalisation of foreigners compared to Italians (Fullin and Reyneri 2011) which did not increase during the crisis but remains significant.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Our results on the differences in performance between foreigners and Italians during the crisis seem to confirm, albeit from a different perspective, what much empirical evidence has indicated in recent years regarding the trend towards a complementary rather than competitive predominant effect of foreigners (Venturini and Villosio 2006;Romiti 2011;Staffolani and Valentini 2010). But problems remain open concerning the penalisation of foreigners compared to Italians (Fullin and Reyneri 2011) which did not increase during the crisis but remains significant.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…While studies performed by Borjas and Card have focused on immigration into the U.S., several studies focus on European immigration. Staffolani and Valentini (2010) examine the impact of immigration on the Italian labor market. They assert that all natives in the so-called "regular sector" experience increased wages with immigration flows.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have pointed out how immigrants' access to the Italian labour market has in fact had an overall positive effect on average wage levels (Gavosto et al, 1999), even for unskilled native workers (Staffolani and Valentini, 2010). Analyses of migrants in the labour market point not to a situation of competition with Italian nationals but to one of complementarity and gradual substitution (Calavita, 2004;Reyneri, 2004).…”
Section: The Socio-economic Dimensionmentioning
confidence: 98%