2001
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-42302001000100030
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Avaliação do comportamento auditivo e neuropsicomotor em lactentes de baixo peso ao nascimento

Abstract: INTRODUÇÃOA função auditiva é considerada uma peça fundamental do complexo sistema de comunicação do ser humano. A integridade e o funcionamento adequado dos órgãos responsáveis pela audição e pela fala são pré-requisitos fundamentais para garantir a aquisição da linguagem.O desenvolvimento do sistema auditivo periférico está completo no quinto mês de vida intra-uterina, tanto anatômica quanto fisiologicamente. Portanto, é possível e passível estudá-lo nos períodos pré-natal, neonatal e pós-natal. Neste estudo… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Children born prematurely and underweight are at risk for developmental delay and neurological disorders due to the immaturity of their nervous system. However, not only the somatic factors determine the baby at risk, but also the environmental factors, which may cause deficits in the motor, sensory, mental and emotional aspects [3][4][5][6][7][8] . The low gain, characterized by the absence of personal and social behavior, represented limited acquisition patterns related to the social culture and influenced by the environment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Children born prematurely and underweight are at risk for developmental delay and neurological disorders due to the immaturity of their nervous system. However, not only the somatic factors determine the baby at risk, but also the environmental factors, which may cause deficits in the motor, sensory, mental and emotional aspects [3][4][5][6][7][8] . The low gain, characterized by the absence of personal and social behavior, represented limited acquisition patterns related to the social culture and influenced by the environment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
Conflict of interest: non-existent newborns at high risk led to the increased rate of survival with growing interest of health professionals in identifying risk factors of child development [5][6][7] .Hearing disorder in childhood can cause various effects in communication and a number of secondary consequences, such as cognitiveperceptual, emotional, social, educational and intellectual changes, being considered a striking factor, especially in the first years of life [8][9][10][11] . In this sense, it severally restricts children's ability to develop spoken language, since this is the period in which occurs the maturation of the auditory system.

Language plays a critical role in the perceptual organization, receipt and structuring of information, learning and social interactions of human being.

…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As conseqüências do diagnóstico tardio da deficiência auditiva na criança são irreversíveis, pois provocarão impedimento ou dificuldade no desenvolvimento da linguagem, causando alterações emocionais, cognitivas e sociais (RILEY, 1991; Diante da suspeita de deficiência auditiva, é fundamental que a criança faça o seguimento fonoaudiológico até que se comprove a existência de comportamento da localização da fonte sonora em todas as direções (LICHTIG et al, 2001).…”
Section: ____________________________________________________________unclassified
“…Damages inflicted upon the auditory sensory system will modify the way a child receives input, thus changing the nature of the intellectual and biopsychosocial experience he or she will have. 3 The Joint Committee on Infant Hearing listed a series of risk indicators to identify the children at a higher risk of having hearing impairment. 4 Among them are: family history of hearing loss, congenital infection, craniofacial anomalies, low weight, hyperbilirubinemia, ototoxic medication, bacterial meningitis, low Apgar score, being in assisted ventilation for at least 5 days, presence of syndromes associated with congenital hearing loss, prematurity, intracranial bleeding, and recurring or persistent secretory otitis media for at least three months, among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%