2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2013.08.007
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Annealing Effect of ZnO on the Performance of Inverted Organic Photovoltaic Devices

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Eventually, the presence of the crystallites on the unmodified MoO x surface can lead to a sub-optimal contact between the HTL and the photoactive layer, decreasing the output characteristics (and more specifically J sc ). A similar effect was observed by Qin et al, as they reported a decrease in efficiency and short-circuit current density due to the suboptimal roughness of the ZnO electron transporting layer in an OPV with inverted architecture [52]. In this study, a decrease in output characteristics was observed from the moment the RMS roughness of the interface layer exceeded 7 nm, which is also the case for the unmodified MoO x HTL.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Eventually, the presence of the crystallites on the unmodified MoO x surface can lead to a sub-optimal contact between the HTL and the photoactive layer, decreasing the output characteristics (and more specifically J sc ). A similar effect was observed by Qin et al, as they reported a decrease in efficiency and short-circuit current density due to the suboptimal roughness of the ZnO electron transporting layer in an OPV with inverted architecture [52]. In this study, a decrease in output characteristics was observed from the moment the RMS roughness of the interface layer exceeded 7 nm, which is also the case for the unmodified MoO x HTL.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Metal oxides, such as zinc oxide (ZnO) and titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), with high electronmobility, efficient electron-extraction, and good hole-blocking capacity, have been widely used as the cathode interfacial layer. [19][20][21][22] Although the operational stability under air has been improved for the inverted PSCs, these cells still suffer from the inherent incompatibility and poor electrical contact at the interface between the inorganic metal oxides and polymer based photoactive layer. 23 In order to further lower the energy barrier for electron-transport and reduce the inherent incompatibility between the metal oxide and conjugated polymer based photoactive layer, the water soluble polymer electrolytes or conjugated polymer electrolytes have been coated on the top of metal oxide layer or blended with the metal oxide, and used as the electron-selective layer of inverted PSCs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ZnO sol‐gel was spined onto Co at different rpms (2000–6000) in the glove box. [ 21,49,50 ] Then, the PTB7‐Th (donor, D) and PC 71 BM (acceptor, A) were purchased from 1‐Material Chemscitech Inc. (Canada). The active layer solutions (D/A ratio 1:1.5) with polymer concentrations of 15 mg mL −1 were prepared in 1,2‐dichlorobenzene (ODCB) with 3% (volume fraction) of 1,8‐diiodooctane (DIO).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%