Prevalence of Caries and Periodontal Disease Among Indonesian Pregnant Women

Tedjosasongko, Udijanto; Anggraeni, Fridianty; Wen, Mok Li; Kuntari, Satiti; Puteri, Mega Moeharyono

doi:10.4034/pboci.2019.191.90

Cited by 16 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 19 publications

(31 reference statements)

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“…In the current study, over half of the patients had also experienced dental caries during their pregnancy. This incidence is lower than a previous study conducted in Indonesia, where it was estimated that the incidence of dental caries in pregnant women was 84.7% 7 . A previous study by Azofeifa et al demonstrated that there was no significant difference in the incidence of dental between pregnant and non-pregnant women; however, the incidence of untreated dental caries is much higher in pregnant women 8 .…”

Section: Prevalence Of Dental Problems During Pregnancycontrasting

confidence: 63%

Prevalence and Risk for Dental Problems During Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Sulimani¹,

Bds²,

Abushal³

et al. 2020

IJAR

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Objectives: To assess the prevalence and awareness of dental problems during pregnancy, and to ascertain the risk factors that lead to dental problems in pregnancy. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted. Patients who were currently pregnant or had been pregnant were selected, and questioned on the frequency and type of dental problems during pregnancy, treatment availed and systemic problems. Recorded data was analysed using SPSS version 17. Results: A total of 64.5% of patients experienced dental problems during pregnancy. Dental caries was the most frequent problem (50.7%), followed by gingivitis (48.4%). Only 14% of patients availed dental treatment. Presence of systemic diseases and low oral hygiene scores were associated with significantly higher incidence of dental problems. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that several pregnant women experience dental problems during pregnancy, however, many perceive that they have normal to good oral hygiene. Low oral hygiene status and systemic problems were more significantly associated with dental problems during pregnancy.

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Section: Prevalence Of Dental Problems During Pregnancycontrasting

confidence: 63%

Prevalence and Risk for Dental Problems During Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Sulimani¹,

Bds²,

Abushal³

et al. 2020

IJAR

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“…During pregnancy, women experience several hormonal shifts. Previous evidence has shown that high estrogen and progesterone levels, associated with inadequate oral hygiene, can lead to PD [41]. Most pregnant women who enrolled in this study (78.57%) presented PD, and 50% had chronic periodontitis.…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 71%

Bacterial diversity and prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes in the oral microbiome

et al. 2020

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This study aims to describe the oral microbiome diversity and prevalence of ARGs in periodontal health and disease. Background The human oral cavity harbors a complex microbial community known as the oral microbiome. These organisms are regularly exposed to selective pressures, such as the usage of antibiotics, which drive evolution and acquisition of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Resistance among oral bacteria jeopardizes not only antibiotic therapy for oral infections, but also extra-oral infections caused by bacterial translocation. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional investigation. Saliva and subgingival plaque samples were collected during a clinical exam. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was performed to assess microbial diversity. Resistance genes were identified through PCR assays. Results Of the 110 participants, only 22.7% had healthy periodontium, while the majority was diagnosed with gingivitis (55.4%) and chronic periodontitis (21.8%). The composition of the oral microbiota differed from healthy and diseased samples, being Streptococcus spp. and Rothia spp. predominant in periodontal disease. Regarding ARGs, 80 (72.7%) samples were positive for at least one of genes screened, erm being the most frequent variant (58.2%), followed by bla TEM (16.4%), mecA (2.7%), pbp2b and aac(6 ') (1.8%). Neither genes coding resistance to carbapenems nor metronidazole were detected. Conclusions Our findings indicate that there are no significant differences in terms of taxonomic enrichment between healthy and diseased oral microbiomes. However, samples retrieved from healthy patients had a more diverse microbial community, whereas diseased samples have

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“…Hasil RISKESDAS tahun 2018 tersebut menunjukkan persentase kasus periodontitis di Indonesia sebesar 74,1% (Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS), 2019). Menurut penelitian Tedjosasongko (2019) yang melakukan survey prevalensi penyakit periodontal pada 98 wanita hamil di Indonesia, didapatkan sekitar 63% diantara responden mengidap penyakit periodontal (Tedjosasongko et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Dampak dan Terapi Non-Farmakologis Periodontitis pada Ibu Hamil; Kajian Literatur

Apriani¹,

Sunarjo

Widyawati

et al. 2022

Holistic Nursing and Health Science

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Introduction: According to WHO, periodontitis is a disease that affects about 20-50% of the world’s population. Periodontitis in pregnancy is often associated with poor pregnancy outcomes. Nowadays, periodontitis therapy is still giving antibiotics and mouth rinses (chlorhexidine) to reduce the dental plaque. However, these therapies have side effects in the form of antibiotic resistance, allergies and mouth irritation. Therefore, a non-conventional therapeutic that is more effective and safe is needed. Brown seaweed (Sargassum sp) is a promising alternative to its natural potential compounds as periodontitis therapy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Sargassum sp and the impact of periodontitis on pregnancy. Methods: This research is a systematic literature review by searching literature through various databases on; PubMed, Cochrane, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The literature was examined in the span of 2015 to 2020. The criteria and keywords were; Sargassum and Periodontitis; Periodontitis and Pregnancy; Periodontal Disease and Pregnancy. Results: The results of this review found 12 articles that showed that periodontitis is one of the risk factors in pregnancy such as; preeclampsia, LBW, and premature. Furthermore, 9 other articles discussed the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity contained in Sargassum sp, which can inhibit the development of P.gingivalis and its virulence factors. Conclusion: The conclusion is metabolites of Sargassum sp “alginate” were able overcomed periodontitis in pregnancy. Thus, further research is expected to be able to intervene directly and analyze more broadly about the effect of Sargassum sp on periodontitis in pregnancy.

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Prevalence of Caries and Periodontal Disease Among Indonesian Pregnant Women

Cited by 16 publications

References 19 publications

Prevalence and Risk for Dental Problems During Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Prevalence and Risk for Dental Problems During Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Bacterial diversity and prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes in the oral microbiome

Dampak dan Terapi Non-Farmakologis Periodontitis pada Ibu Hamil; Kajian Literatur

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