1995
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-40141995000100016
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Resultados da Rodada Uruguai: uma tentativa de síntese

Abstract: MAIOR ACORDO comercial da História se constitui de uma Ata Final que incorpora os resultados da Rodada Uruguai de Negociações Comerciais Multilaterais e da qual fazem parte integrante listas nacionais em que se registram obrigações contratuais de redução ou eliminação de tarifas específicas e de barreiras não tarifárias ao comércio de bens, e compromissos iniciais de liberalização do comércio de serviços. O conjunto de textos de instrumentos legais negociados desde o lançamento da Rodada, em setembro de 1986, … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The TRIPS Agreement deals with the applicability of basic GATT principles and international agreements on intellectual property; stipulated the rights of intellectual property deemed appropriate; determined measures considered effective to enforce those rights; predicted mechanisms for multilateral dispute settlement. 34 Regarding software, the agreement determined that this should become protected in the same way that literary works, for a period not less than 50 years, not allowing any form of preferential treatment for national and foreign products. The involvement of companies and business associations was decisive for the protection of intellectual property rights were guaranteed in the GATT Agreements.…”
Section: The First Movement: From the Threats Of Trade Retaliation Tomentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The TRIPS Agreement deals with the applicability of basic GATT principles and international agreements on intellectual property; stipulated the rights of intellectual property deemed appropriate; determined measures considered effective to enforce those rights; predicted mechanisms for multilateral dispute settlement. 34 Regarding software, the agreement determined that this should become protected in the same way that literary works, for a period not less than 50 years, not allowing any form of preferential treatment for national and foreign products. The involvement of companies and business associations was decisive for the protection of intellectual property rights were guaranteed in the GATT Agreements.…”
Section: The First Movement: From the Threats Of Trade Retaliation Tomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rapporteur of the message from the Government to the Congress, congressman Diogo Nomura, admitted that the GATT agreement was negotiated in a disadvantageous manner to developing countries, given the pressure from industrialized countries, but recommended its adoption, since, otherwise, the Brazil would be "isolated in the international arena and subject to a discriminatory treatment". 34 The disadvantage of the GATT Uruguay Round Agreements was emphasized in the speech by deputy Haroldo Lima: "(...) the possible benefits that developing countries could reap in agreements on agricultural and textile sectors are annulled at the prospect of monopoly of developed countries over the knowledge". 35 This congressman and other members pointed out what, in their view, was a contradiction of the Uruguay Round of GATT: while agreements on material goods followed a liberalizing line, there was a hardening of commercial interactions of knowledge intensive goods, with a tendency to perpetuate a monopoly of developing countries on the intangible assets.…”
Section: The First Movement: From the Threats Of Trade Retaliation Tomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No âmbito das regulamentações da organização, existem acordos tratando de diversas matérias, tais como agricultura e medidas sanitárias, e em especial normativas relativas à Propriedade Intelectual, que ganharam especial atenção durante a rodada do Uruguai, e por isso "não há dúvida de que o Acordo de Trips representa avanço considerável na consecução do objetivo de proporcionar maior proteção da propriedade intelectual". (LAMPREIA, 1995).…”
Section: Os Reflexos Da Implementação Do Acordo Trip's Pela Omc Na Indústria Farmacêuticaunclassified
“…Existem, basicamente, dois tipos de barreiras: as tarifárias e as não tarifárias (BNT As barreiras impostas pela Influenza Aviária estão enquadradas no âmbito do SPS. Lampreia (1995) afirmou que o Acordo SPS visa disciplinar o uso de regulamentos de segurança dos alimentos, sanidade animal e vegetal. O direito que os governos têm de adotar medidas sanitárias e fitossanitárias é reconhecido, bem como sua aplicação em caso de proteção à vida ou à saúde de seres humanos, animais ou plantas, sendo vedadas arbitrariedades ou discriminação.…”
Section: Barreiras à Importaçãounclassified