Nursing in Collective Health: reinterpretation of objective reality by the praxis action

Egry, Emiko Yoshikawa; Fonseca, Rosa Maria Godoy Serpa da; Oliveira, María Amélia de Campos; Bertolozzi, María Rita

doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0677

Cited by 28 publications

(41 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…The conduction and evaluation of the interventions were mostly associated with positivism, with prevalence of the quantitative methodology. However, given the complexity of the IPV among adolescents, it is essential that the analyzes be deepened, considering its historical and social determination, underlying historical and dialectical materialism (49) . In this framework, qualitative approaches can be more powerful to reveal the different faces of the problem.…”

Section: Focus Of Interest Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Community interventions related to intimate partner violence among adolescents: scope review

et al. 2019

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Objective: To map the successful experiences of interventions aimed at coping with violence among intimate partners in adolescence, in the light of the gender and generation categories. Method: Scope review carried out in the MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and PsycINFO databases. We selected primary, empirical, quantitative and qualitative studies published in three languages. Results: From the 3,234 articles found, 31 made up the review. Most of the interventions were carried out at the school level, with focus of interest in developing skills to maintain healthy relationships; types of violence; knowledge of non-violent alternatives to conflict resolution; resources to assist those involved; and role of friends as interveners. Final Considerations: Interventions to confront this phenomenon can modify the affective and sexual relationships in adolescence. In addition to the generation category, the actions should incorporate the gender perspective, related to the processes of construction of femininity and masculinity.

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Section: Focus Of Interest Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Community interventions related to intimate partner violence among adolescents: scope review

et al. 2019

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“…As theory, in Collective Health Nursing requires the application of five phases to be followed. The proposed phases are: understanding and interpreting the objective reality; construction of the intervention project; intervention in objective reality; and reinterpretation of objective reality (7)(8) .…”

Section: Ethical Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In order to respond to the objective proposed in this article, we used the first phase related to understanding the objective reality, which develops in three dimensions: structural, particular and singular (8) . In order to know the objective reality, it is necessary to understand the structural dimension: the health system in force as a whole and the form of attachment of the subject to it; in the singular dimension: the dynamics and historicity of survival and/or improvement of health, related to the healthdisease process, physical environment, food, transportation, education, work, family and/or group relations, and biopsychic body; and as for the particular dimension, the insertion of the subject in a given social class stands out (7) .…”

Section: Ethical Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In fact, two dimensions are important for the reflection of the role of nurses in the FHS: the first, related to the apprehension of the social determination of the health-disease process, as a dynamic response of the social classes that manifest themselves differently, according to their insertion in the production system, against social determinants (7) . The second is based on the positioning of Nursing in the field of Collective Health as a science focused on the care of human beings that intervene in the health-disease process, through the dynamic systematization of understanding and interpreting the health reality of a community, of intervene and thus reinterpret it -and again intervene on it (7)(8) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The care of nurses in the Family Health Strategy: practices and theoretical foundation

2018

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Objective: To analyze the practices of nurses working in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in a city of Rio de Janeiro (RJ) and the theoretical foundations that guide them. Method: Qualitative research through semi-structured interviews with twelve nurses working in eleven FHS units between August and December 2014. Data were organized by hermeneutic-dialectical analysis. Results: The nurse is inserted in the municipal FHS as care coordinator and political agent; has practices aimed at welcoming, mobilizing social groups, making technical and monitoring of users through health programs. The practices remain in the confrontation of problems and are guided by technical manuals and coordination of health programs. Final considerations: Studies are needed to recognize the nurse's therapeutic objective at the FHS and to propose theoretical foundations, specific to Nursing or Collective Health that will instrumentalize their daily practice.

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“…Man, in this view, is a social and dynamic being, closely related to the geopolitical and cultural territory where violence is expressed. Transformations are the result of interventions in reality, of overcoming dialectical contradictions that emerge from the phenomenon itself (8) . This approach strengthens the potential use of the concept of vulnerability while analyzing the phenomenon of violence, given its amplitude in individual and collective dimensions, which are critical when addressing this issue.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Interfaces of vulnerability dimensions in violence against children

et al. 2019

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Objective: present and discuss the potential use of the concept of vulnerability for the development of practices to address violence against children. Method: this is a theoretical study that presents the characteristics of the phenomenon of violence against children, to which the concept of vulnerability is applied. Results: proposal of a framework for the analysis of violence against children in the perspective of vulnerability, creating individual and collective dimensions. Violence against children, when analyzed in the perspective of this concept, broadens the understanding of this phenomenon, as it exposes aspects and conditions from outside the family that are co-responsible for the occurrence of this phenomenon. Conclusion: developing studies to identify the vulnerability of children to violence is essential for the development of practices to address this issue. RESUMOObjetivo: apresentar e discutir as potencialidades do uso do conceito de vulnerabilidade para ancorar práticas para o enfrentamento da violência contra a criança. Método: estudo de base teórica, realizada por meio da apresentação das características do fenômeno violência contra a criança, à qual se aplica o conceito de vulnerabilidade. Resultados: proposta de um quadro de análise da violência contra a criança na perspectiva da vulnerabilidade, compondo dimensões individual e coletiva. A leitura da violência contra a criança na ótica desse conceito amplia a compreensão do fenômeno à medida que expõe aspectos e condições externas ao âmbito familiar que são corresponsáveis pela sua ocorrência. Conclusão: é fundamental o desenvolvimento de estudos para identificar a vulnerabilidade da criança à violência, visando subsidiar possibilidades para o seu enfretamento. Descritores: Enfermagem em Saúde Comunitária; Saúde Pública; Maus-Tratos Infantis; Vulnerabilidade em Saúde; Vulnerabilidade Social. RESUMENObjetivo: presentar y discutir las posibilidades del uso del concepto de vulnerabilidad en la determinación de prácticas para enfrentar la violencia hacia el niño. Método: estudio teórico, realizado por medio de la presentación de las características del fenómeno violencia hacia el niño, a la que se aplica el concepto de vulnerabilidad. Resultados: se propuso hacer un cuadro de análisis de la violencia hacia el niño en la perspectiva de la vulnerabilidad, componiendo las dimensiones individual y colectiva. La lectura de la violencia hacia el niño desde este concepto contribuye a ampliar la comprensión del fenómeno a medida que expone aspectos y condiciones externas al ámbito familiar que son corresponsables por su ocurrencia. Conclusión: se hace necesario desarrollar estudios para identificar la vulnerabilidad del niño a la violencia, con el fin de aportar posibilidades para su enfrentamiento. Descriptores: Enfermería en Salud Comunitaria; Salud Pública; Maltrato a los Niños; Vulnerabilidad en Salud; Vulnerabilidad Social. Interfaces of vulnerability dimensions in violence against childrenAs interfaces das dimensões da vulnerabilidade face à violên...

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Nursing in Collective Health: reinterpretation of objective reality by the praxis action

Abstract: We concluded that Tipesc is currently the explanatory and interventional theory, since it is grounded on its theoretical bases, which arise from philosophical bases of dialectical and historical materialism.

Cited by 28 publications

References 3 publications

Community interventions related to intimate partner violence among adolescents: scope review

Community interventions related to intimate partner violence among adolescents: scope review

The care of nurses in the Family Health Strategy: practices and theoretical foundation

Interfaces of vulnerability dimensions in violence against children

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