Background: Currently, the determinants of anxiety and its related factors in the general population affected by COVID-19 are poorly understood. We examined the effects of spirituality, knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) on anxiety regarding COVID-19. Methods: Online cross-sectional data (n = 1082) covered 17 provinces. The assessment included the Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale, the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale, and the KAP-COVID-19 questionnaire. Results: Multiple linear regression revealed that individuals who had low levels of spirituality had increased anxiety compared to those with higher levels of spirituality. Individuals had correct knowledge of early symptoms and supportive treatment (K3), and that individuals with chronic diseases and those who were obese or elderly were more likely to be severe cases (K4). However, participants who chose incorrect concerns about there being no need for children and young adults to take measures to prevent COVID-19 (K9) had significantly lower anxiety compared to those who responded with the correct choice. Participants who disagreed about whether society would win the battle against COVID-19 (A1) and successfully control it (A2) were associated with higher anxiety. Those with the practice of attending crowded places (P1) had significantly higher anxiety. Conclusions: Spirituality, knowledge, attitudes, and practice were significantly correlated with anxiety regarding COVID-19 in the general population.

AbstrakGenap satu tahun pandemi COVID-19 terjadi dan salah satunya berdampak secara signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental bagi orang tua dan anak, mempengaruhi perubahan fungsi keluarga, dan menimbulkan risiko posttraumatic sindrom. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gap dan novelty terkait dampak pandemic COVID-19 terhadap kesehatan mental orang tua dan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review dengan mengunakan diagram alir model PRISMA. Strategi pencarian artikel menggunakan aplikasi publish or perlish. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan 1 Maret- 7 April 2021. Hasil penelusuran artikel melalui aplikasi publish or perlish dengan pencarian melalui tiga database yaitu crossef, google scholar, dan pubmed didapatkan 1216 data yang berupa artikel penelitian, buku, surat untuk editor, dan lembar review artikel. Sedangkan pencarian data melalui registers, peneliti menggunakan register sciencedirect dan didapatkan 339 data yang berupa artikel ilmiah, dan surat untuk editor. Dari ketiga tahap proses pencarian data base didapatkan hasil akhir 15 artikel dari 30 arttikel yang direview. Hasil review metodologi dari 15 artikel didapatkan hasil hampir seluruh artikel menggunakan metode kuantitatif sejumlah 14 artikel dan 1 artikel dengan metode Mixmetod . dari hasil review isi hasil penelitian didapatkan tiga kategori besar berupa perubahan prilaku, perubahan emosi dan psikologis, serta dampak kesehatan. Dari semua artikel yang didapat hampir semunya menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif sehingga peneliti menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutkan untuk menggunakan metode kualitatif atau mixed metode. Jika ingin menggunakan metode peneliti menyarankan menggunakan design kuasi ekperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi dan mencegah terjadi PTSD. Kata kunci: Stres orang tua, Psikologis anak, Pandemi COVID-19, Mental health AbstractEven one year, the COVID-19 pandemic has occurred. One of them has a significant impact on mental health for parents and children, affects changes in family function, and raises the risk of the posttraumatic syndrome. This study aims to find gaps and novelty related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of parents and children. This study is a literature review was conducted on March 1 - April 7, 2021, with the PRISMA model flow chart. The researcher uses a publish or perish application for search article. The search for articles through the publish or perish application by searching through three databases, namely crossref, google scholar, and PubMed, obtained 1216 data in the form of research articles, books, letters to editors, and review sheets article. While searching for data through registers, the researcher used a directly registered record and obtained 339 data in scientific papers and letters to editors. The final results were 15 articles from the 30 articles reviewed from the three stages of the database search process. The methodological review of 15 articles showed that almost all articles used the quantitative method, including 14 articles and 1 article using the Mix method. From the assessment of the contents of the research results, there are three major categories: behavioural changes, emotional and psychological changes, and health impacts. Of all the articles obtained, almost all of them use quantitative research, so researchers suggest that further researchers use qualitative or mixed methods. Researchers recommend using a quasi-experimental design that aims to overcome and prevent PTSD from occurring if you want to use the technique. Keywords: Parental stress, Child psychology, COVID-19 pandemic, Mental health

Purpose: To identify the distribution of meaning in life frequency and adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) as well as to perceive and explore the association between meaning in life and adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) of HIV-seropositive within MSM in Padang City,

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat tingkat stres mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta dalam mengerjakan Skripsi pada program S1 Keperawatan tahun akademik 2018/2019. Metode penelitian;Peneliti menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan diskriptif karena hanya melihat gambaran tingkat sres yang dialami mahasiswa dalam mengerjakan skripsi. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara sampel jenuh,  dengan jumlah responden penelitian yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 27 mahasiswa ditahun akademik 2018/2019. Hasil penelitian; didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagain besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebesar 62,97% dan sisanya berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Hampir seluruh responden atau 96,30% berada pada masa remaja dan sisanya pada masa dewasa awal. Tingkat stres kategori normal sebanyak 59,3%, kategori stres ringan sebesar 18,8%, kategori sedang 11,1%, kategori berat 7,4%, dan sisanya dalam kategori sangat berat.

Deteksi status kesehatan jiwa secara dini merupakan langkah yang baik untuk mencegah timbulnya masalah kesehatan jiwa. Untuk mengetahui status kesehatan mental bisa dilakukan dengan deteksi dini. Daerah sorosutan merupakan salah satu daerah perkotaan yang berisiko tinggi mengalami tingkat stress yang tinggi. Dari hasil deteksi dini yang dilakukan didapatkan enam puluh kepala keluarga yang berpartisipasi dengan jumlah jiwa 192 jiwa dengan hasil 162 jiwa dalam kategori sehat jiwa dan sisanya dalam kategori risiko masalah gangguan jiwa. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar warga Sorosutan berstatus sehat jiwa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat selanjutkan bisa melakukan edukasi terkait bagaimana mengatasi masalah psikosial yang dialami sebagian kecil warga.

Latar Belakang: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa Penyakit Coronavirus 2019  dikategorikan sebagai pandemi global.Hingga tanggal 31 Maret 2020, jumlah positif  Covid -19 di Indonesia    sebanyak 1.528 kasus, pasien sembuh 81 orang , meninggal dunia sebanyak 136 orang. Tindakan  penanggulangan COVID-19 masih tetap berlanjut sampai saat ini, dibutuhkan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap langkah-langkah upaya yang dilakukan, yang sebagian besar dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat terhadap COVID-19.Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat  Indonesia Bagian Barat selama Pandemi Covid 19.Metode : Metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel adalah masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat sebanyak 817 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan  random sampling.Hasil: Hasil analisa data univariat diperoleh sebagian besar pengetahuan masyarakat  Indonesia Bagian Barat selama pandemi Covid 19 adalah berpengetahuan baik yaitu sejumlah 581 orang (71,1%), sebagian besar sikap masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemic Copid 19 adalah sikap positif yaitu sejumlah  761 orang (93,1%), sebagian besar tindakan masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemic Covid 19 adalah tindakan positif  yaitu sejumlah  607 orang (74,3%).Kesimpulan : Sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sikap yang positif dan tindakan yang positif sebagai upaya  untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19

Background: Herbal medicines are gaining a greater degree of popularity as complementary and alternative medicines during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nonetheless, there is a lack of data concerning the rationale for and factors influencing their use. Methods: A cross-sectional community-based online study involving 1,621 participants was conducted to explore the effects of magical health beliefs, holistic health beliefs, knowledge, and pro- complementary alternative medicine (CAM) attitudes on herbal medicine use in the Indonesian population. Results: Logistic regression findings showed that knowledge about herbal medicines was independently and positively associated with herbal medicine use to a greater extent than herbal medicine non-use (adjusted odds ratio; AOR = 1.20; 95% confidence interval; CI = 1.16 to 1.24). The participants who used herbal medicines had a greater magical health belief score than herbal medicine non-users, with AOR = 1.03 and 95% CI = 1.00 to 1.06. Moreover, holistic health beliefs and pro-CAM attitudes were also found to be independently associated with herbal medicine use. Conclusion: These findings alert nurses to assess the roles of magical health beliefs, holistic health belief, knowledge, and attitudes toward herbal medicine use.

Background: The determinants of intention to accept the COVID-19 vaccine and associated factors among nursing students during this pandemic need to be identified. Aims: The study assessed nursing students' attitudes to vaccination, health engagement and trust in government, as well as their intention to have a COVID-19 vaccination. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among nursing students in three provinces of Java, Indonesia, from December 2020 to February 2021. Convenience sampling was used to gather primary data from 640 participants through a structured online survey. Multiple linear regression was used to analyse the results. Findings: All items of vaccine attitude and health engagement as well as trust in government were positive predictors of vaccine acceptance after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusion: Nursing students were more likely to accept vaccination if they had a positive attitude to vaccination, high levels of health engagement and trust in the government regarding tackling the COVID-19 pandemic.