This study aims to know the reactions and feelings of nursing professionals facing their patients' death. This qualitative research was developed at the Medical Clinic Unit of a university hospital in Southern Brazil. The population of the study was composed of four nurses and five nursing technicians that work at this unit. Data were collected in the second semester of 2006 through semi-structured interviews and analyzed with the use of thematic analysis. The analysisproduced three categories reactions of nursing professionals facing death in daily work, feelings towards facing death in daily work; and nursing team members facing the care of the body after death. Results indicate that there is a need for discussing this issue in the workplace in order to prepare these healthcare workers to deal with their patients' death.
RESUMO:A internação na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva e a situação vivida pelo paciente estende o sofrimento deste momento à família, tanto pelos possíveis riscos presentes, como pelo distanciamento do seu familiar. O objetivo desse relato é compartilhar experiências e conhecimentos construídos na relação com pacientes, familiares e equipe de enfermagem, de modo a demonstrar a relevância da humanização do cuidado na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, contemplando o reconhecimento da individualidade do paciente e de sua família, bem como, a humanização dos próprios trabalhadores, utilizando as etapas propostas por Travelbee para a construção de um processo de interação interpessoal. Tais vivências permitiram reconhecer o significado da interação estabelecida com a equipe de enfermagem, pacientes e familiares; possibilitou a expressão dos sentimentos dos envolvidos na relação, o resgate da sensibilidade e da habilidade para observar e a avaliação das ações de enfermagem. ABSTRACT:The internment in the Unit of Intensive Therapy and the situation lived by the patient extends the suffering of this moment to the family, so much for the possible present risks as for his/her family members´ distance. The objective of this experiment summary is to share experiences and knowledge built in the relationship with patients, family and nursing staff, in way to demonstrate the relevance of the humanization of the care in Unit of Intensive Therapy, contemplating the recognition of the patient's individuality and his/her family, as well as, the own workers' humanization. We used the stages proposed by Travelbee for the construction of a process of interpersonal interaction. The reflections on those existences allowed us to recognize the meaning of the interaction set with the nursing staff, patients and family members; it facilitated the expression of the feelings of the ones involved in the relationship, retrieving the sensibility and the ability to observe and the evaluation of the nursing actions. RESUMEN:El internamiento en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos y la situación vivida por el paciente extiende el sufrimiento durante este momento a la familia, tanto por los posibles riesgos presentes, cuanto por la distancia de su grupo familiar. El objetivo de este relato es de compartir las experiencias y los conocimientos construidos en la relación con los pacientes, la familia y el equipo de enfermería de manera de demostrar la relevancia de la humanización del cuidado en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, el qual contempla el reconocimiento de la individualidad del paciente y de su familia, asi como, la humanización de los propios trabajadores. Nosotros usamos las fases propuestas por Travelbee para la construcción de un proceso de interacción interpersonal. Las reflexiones acerca de estas vivencias nos permitieron reconocer el significado de la interacción entre el equipo de enfermería, los pacientes y los miembros de la familia; facilitando la expresión de los sentimientos involucrados en la relación, también, el rescate de la sensibil...
RESUMo AbStRActConstantly experiencing limiting situations that hinder a professional practice coherent with its principles -of autonomy and advocacy of users' interests -, and often conditioned to experience moral distress, the nursing profession plays a prominent role in the current health model because it has the characteristic of managing the care rendered to users in a perspective of social inclusion, both in the basic health network and in hospitals. Aiming at carrying out a reflection on the nursing practice and the difficulties present in its work routine, and considering its characteristics as a profession, this article sought to make a reflection between the practice of nursing and the numerous moral challenges imposed by the routine, resulting, in many cases, in a value crisis that can reverberate directly on the quality of the service rendered, and in abandonment of the ideals of advocacy for users RESUMEnEl profesional de enfermería presenta un rol destacado en el actual modelo de salud. Adquiere la característica de administrar los cuidados brindados a los pacientes en una perspectiva de inclusión social, tanto en la red básica como en las instituciones hospitalarias. Sin embargo, enfrenta constantemente limitaciones que dificultan el ejercicio profesional coherente con principios de autonomía de abogar por los intereses de los pacientes, lo que muchas veces lo lleva a experimentar sufrimiento moral. Objetivando reflexionar acerca de la práctica de enfermería y considerando sus características profesionales, el presente artículo procuró realizar una reflexión entre el quehacer de enfermería y los innumerables desafíos morales impuestos por el día a día; resultando, a menudo, en una crisis de valores que puede tener repercusión directamente en la calidad de la atención brindada y en el abandono del ideal de abogar por el bienestar de los pacientes. dEScRiPtoRESEnfermería Práctica profesional Ética en enfermería Estrés psicológico Defensa de la salud
Qualitative study, developed in a Federal University in southern Brazil aiming to know the motives for choosing and evading a Bachelor's degree programme in Nursing, in the evaded students 'perception. The data were collected through a questionnaire sent by e-mail to 19 evaded students. The 9 questionnaires that returned were submitted to Qualitative Textual Analysis, and two categories emerged motives to opt for the nursing programme and motives to evade from the nursing programme. The results showed that the option for the programme is associated to personal vocation, perception of Nursing as a profession of care, and its closeness to the health area. Evasion seems to be related to passing the first option of undergraduate programme, ignorance about the profession, financial difficulties, and professional depreciation. We demonstrated that greater emphasis should be put on promoting knowledge about the nursing work, areas of activity and attributions.
This study aimed at knowing the scientific production concerning the care to the mastectomized woman, focusing the revealed feelings, the difficulties faced and the care strategies adopted by the nursing, a bibliographical search was carried out with 23 published articles since 1990, in national periodics. Using the proposed methodology by Salvador, the main women's feelings identified was fear, rejection, guilty and loss; amongst the difficulties, stand out the auto-image acceptance, the confrontation of the prejudice and the collateral effect of chemotherapeutic treatment, specially the alopecia, the pain and the physical difficulties. As main care strategy, it was identified the group activities, aiming at promotin the mastectomized woman self-esteem and to contribute for her quality of life.
The practice of health professionals in the hospital environment has been loosing its human characteristics in view of the care delivered to the disease rather than to the sick being, and also in view of the increasing technological complexity, associated with increasing costs. Ethics requires the implementation of a reflective process concerning the principles, values, rights, and duties ruling the practice of health professionals, the latter including the dimension of care from a humanized perspective. Thus, this study aimed to reflect on ethical considerations upon which humanization actions must be grounded, highlighting the importance of a human dimension in professional relations.
RESUMOPara conhecer a percepção dos profissionais de um hospital universitário, quanto à importância da notificação na violência intrafamiliar contra crianças e adolescentes, realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa com os profissionais de saúde do estabelecimento hospitalar. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, no período de janeiro a março de 2008, em duas unidades de um hospital universitário do Extremo Sul do Brasil, enfocando a importância da notificação da violência intrafamiliar contra crianças e adolescentes, os procedimentos adotados pelos profissionais em relação à notificação, as estratégias para o enfrentamento da violência, bem como as dificuldades enfrentadas neste processo. Mediante a análise temática dos dados constatou-se que, apesar de os profissionais considerarem importante a notificação, o número de notificações ainda é muito pequeno, o que decorre de entraves, possivelmente relacionados à falta de um protocolo que oriente e respalde a ação profissional. Para o enfrentamento da violência se indicam a sua abordagem multiprofissional, a existência de protocolos de atuação e diálogo sistemático dos profissionais, o que contribuiria para o processo de notificação, rompendo com sua característica atual de um ato profissional isolado e desarticulado, de competência fortemente individual. Daí a necessidade do envolvimento institucional, de modo a oferecer o suporte necessário aos profissionais.Palavras-chave: Violência. Cuidado da Criança. Enfermagem.
Objective: To identify -together with working nurses at a Postoperative Cardiac Intensive Care Unit -the nursing diagnoses of patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery, with the intention of, in the future, implement the nursing process on that unit. Methods: This is a qualitative study based on convergent-care research. Data were obtained from nursing records of 20 patients who underwent surgery in April 2008, plus the professional experience of six participating nurses from the convergence group who met for five sessions. Results: 15 diagnoses were established according to Taxonomy II of the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, which were corroborated by other authors. Conclusion: The identification of standard nursing diagnoses, in postoperative cardiac surgery patients, can guide the nursing care and subsidize the development of interventions that have solid basis and are appropriate to individual needs that patients have. Keywords: Nursing diagnosis; Postoperative care; Cardiac surgical procedures RESUMO Objetivo: Identificar, em conjunto com enfermeiras de uma Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo Pós-Operatória Cardiológica, diagnósticos de enfermagem presentes em pacientes no período pós-operatório de cirurgias cardíacas, com vistas à futura implementação do processo de enfermagem nessa unidade. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, ancorado na pesquisa convergente-assistencial. Os dados foram obtidos, nos registros de enfermagem de 20 pacientes submetidos à cirurgia cardíaca, no mês de abril de 2008, acrescidos da experiência profissional de seis enfermeiras participantes do grupo de convergência reunido durante cinco encontros. Resultados: Foram estabelecidos 15 diagnósticos, segundo a Taxonomia II da North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, corroborados por outros autores. Conclusão: Identificar diagnósticos de enfermagem comuns em pacientes no pós-operatório de cirurgias cardíacas permite um direcionamento da assistência de enfermagem e subsidia o estabelecimento de intervenções fundamentadas e adequadas às necessidades individuais apresentadas por esses pacientes. Descritores: Diagnóstico de enfermagem; Cuidados pós-operatórios; Procedimentos cirúrgicos cardíacos RESUMEN Objetivo: Identificar en conjunto con las enfermeras, de una Unidad de Tratamiento Intensivo Postoperatorio Cardiológico, los diagnósticos de enfermería realizados en pacientes en el período postoperatorio de cirugías cardíacas, con la finalidad de, futuramente, implementar el proceso de enfermería en esa unidad. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio cualitativo, basado en la investigación convergente-asistencial. Los datos fueron obtenidos de los registros de enfermería de 20 pacientes sometidos a cirugía cardíaca, en el mes de abril de 2008, acrecidos de la experiencia profesional de seis enfermeras participantes del grupo de convergencia que se reunió durante cinco encuentros. Resultados: Fueron establecidos 15 diagnósticos, según la Taxonomía II de la North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, co...
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
334 Leonard St
Brooklyn, NY 11211
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.