The term of undocumented marriage is only known in Muslim community in Indonesia. Undocumented marriage is a legal type of marriage based on Islam as long as it is meets the marriages legal requirements; however, it is diverge from the state rules because it is not registered in the authorized institution for marriage. A woman who married with this type of marriage, based on law and administration, has no clear identity before the state. It will make her difficult to have her right as a wife. Undocumented marriage will give weak position for children by law. In addition, womens position in this type of marriage is the disadvantage object. Although undocumented marriage has negative impact especially on women and children; in Warurejo, however, this marriage is widely dispersed among the community. Research is conducted in Warurejo village, East Java using qualitative, quantitative and semantic approaches. Research result shows that the womens position in this undocumented marriage is having discrimination, subordination, no bargaining power in the family, and susceptible for cervix cancer. They do not have any option for the future because it is determined by family, norm and value system prevailed in the community.Istilah nikah siri hanya dikenal pada masyarakat muslim Indonesia. Nikah siri adalah bentuk pernikahan yang sah secara agama Islam sepanjang memenuhi syarat sahnya pernikahan tapi dianggap menyimpang dari peraturan negara karena tidak terdaftar pada lembaga yang berwenang mengurusi masalah perkawinan. Perempuan yang nikah siri, secara catatan hukum atau administrasi tidak memiliki identitas yang jelas di hadapan negara. Sulit untuk mendapatkan hak-haknya sebagai seorang istri. Pernikahan siri berdampak pula pada kelemahan posisi anak secara hukum. Selain itu, posisi perempuan dalam nikah siri juga lebih banyak menjadi objek yang dirugikan. Walaupun nikah siri mempunyai dampak negatif khususnya terhadap perempuan dan anak tapi di Warurejo nikah siri begitu berkembang dan meluas pada masyarakat. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di desa Warurejo Jawa Timur dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif dan semantik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa posisi perempuan dalam menikah siri mengalami diskriminasi, subordinasi, tidak memiliki posisi tawar dalam keluarga, rentan terhadap kanker serviks. Perempuan tidak memiliki pilihan untuk menentukan masa depannya karena masa depannya ditentukan oleh keluarga dan norma dan sistem nilai yang berlaku pada masyarakat tersebut
Local wisdom to conserve environment including to anticipation of climate change. Lerep Village, West Ungaran Sub-Distric, Semarang the society have local wisdom to the efforts for conserve environment. The purpose of this research was to analyze the form and meaning of local people's wisdom as an effort to adapt to climate change. Qualitative research with the phenomenological approach was chosen to reveal the meaning of the concept of experience based on the awareness of a community. The research subjects were farmers, while the object of research was local wisdom related to climate change. The data collection was conducted through observation, documentation, and interviews. Meanwhile, the qualitative analysis was conducted through reduction, data presentation, and making conclusions. The results showed that local wisdoms found in Lerep Village, namely tunggu kudu wareg, iriban and kadeso. Tunggu gunung kudu wareg as an effort to increase community income with agroforestry systems through plantation crops. Iriban as an effort to clean the flow of springs to avoid drought during the dry season and floods during the rainy season. Kadeso as a form of gratitude for the community's harvest by observing the earth so that the food needs of the people of Lerep Village are fulfilled.
Economic contribution of bakul women (small tradeswomen) was manifested in informal sector activities such as merchants, laborers, homeworkers, and family workers. Rural society activities indicated cooperation between men and women. One job conducted by women in informal sector was bakul. The work is a progress for women regarding work division; however, it is also a challenge, especially for children education in the family. Research location was in Gunungpati Subdistrict, Semarang City. The research was conducted using qualitative approach. Research result shows that bakul women worked in informal sector to fulfill economic need of the family because the income from their husband was insufficient to fulfill daily needs thus they tried to look for additional income. Various types of empowerment for bakul women had been conducted either from the internal of bakul itself or from external. Through the empowerment, they were able to fulfill their daily needs such as to buy clothes, to send their children to school, to buy rice and side dishes, and even to give donation for the provision of basic needs.
This article aims to explain the participation of the community in the management and utilization of the Dana Desa (DD). This research is located in Keji Village, West Ungaran Sub-district, Semarang Regency with research subject is Keji Village and main informant is community �igure, BPD and village apparatus. The type of research used is qualitative research that based its research on the description of �ield data. Data were obtained through observation, interview, FGD, and documentation study. The results of the study indicate that community knowledge of village funds is limited. Information about the DD management they get from village of�icials and other citizens through gethok tular. DD in Keji Village amounting to Rp. 608,057,000 is oriented towards infrastructure development, such as paving road, talud, and simple bridge. In the utilization of these DD, communities are involved in the whole process from planning, implementation, to monitoring and evaluation of activities. The study also highlights that community participation in Desa Keji in DD management is still limited to formal participatory activities, centered from the village staff, and administrative order.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.