Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of propolis honey candy consumption on lactoperoxidase (LPO) activity in stimulated saliva.Methods: Stimulated saliva samples were collected from subjects before and after propolis honey candy consumption twice a day for 7 days, and theLPO activity was measured by optical density using a microplate reader.Results: The LPO activity before and after propolis honey candy consumption was found to be 0.010 and 0.013, respectively.Conclusions: A statistically significant increase in the LPO activity after propolis honey candy consumption was observed (Wilcoxon test; p <0.05).
One of the streams that has managed to attract considerable attention to psychologists in the 21st century is the positive psychology school developed by Martin Seligmann. This theory has its own characteristics and has been empirically proven to be able to develop the potential of students. The great role of this theory in developing the potential of students is of course a modality that can be utilized in the world of Islamic Education today in order to assist its role in carrying out its duties to develop the potential of students. However, the problem that arises is that there is no clear map of the position of Positive Psychology theory among the existing schools of Educational Psychology theory which results in the blurring of the orientation of Education. Thus, of course, it is necessary to understand the position map of the theory among the various major schools of existing Educational Psychology theory, so that the implementation of education does not lose direction and footing. Based on the studies conducted in this paper, several important things were found, namely: first, Positive Psychology is a theory of optimizing human potential, it does not depart from mental disorders to normal, but it departs from normal conditions to mental health. Second, the theory of Positive Psychology is a bridge between Humanistic and Transpersonal schools. Positive Psychology Theory at a later stage has implications for the implementation of Islamic Education, where education is directed to theocentric and anthropocentric dimensions.
This research originated from the low skills of grade IV SDN (public school) 1 Sigli students in writing short stories. Learning media to write short stories is an alternative means of delivering material to students through animated film media. This study aims to determine the improvement of short story writing skills using animated film media in fourth grade students of SDN 1 Sigli. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 24 students of grade IV SDN 1 Sigli, consisting of 12 female students and 12 male students. The data collection technique was done by using tests, observations, and field notes. The data analysis used was a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results of data analysis showed that the acquisition of student learning outcomes with an average value in cycle I: 60%, cycle II: 80%, and cycle III: 91%. Thus it can be concluded, the use of animated film media can improve students' short story writing skills, and teachers always improve their skills in using instructional media. This can be seen from the cycles obtained by students in each cycle.
Orang tua adalah pendidik utama bagi peserta didik. Selain pendidikan dari orang tuanya, kepribadian peserta didik ikut dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan yang didapatkannya dari gurunya yang berada di lingkungan sekolah. Guru menjadi orang tua kedua bagi peserta didik di lembaga pendidikan formal. Untuk itu guru memiliki tanggung jawab untuk dapat mengembangkan segala potensi yang dimiliki peserta didik. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, maka penulis sangat tertarik untuk mengkaji lebih lanjut berkenaan dengan kerja sama orang tua dan guru dalam membentuk kepribadian peserta didik di sekolah. Untuk dapat menjawab permasalahan tersebut, penulis menggunakan kajian pustaka. Dari hasil kajian pustaka ditemukan bahwasannya ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kepribadian peserta didik, diantaranya adalah faktor lingkungan keluarga, lingkungan sekolah, dan lingkungan masyarakat. adapun yang dapat menghambat guru dalam membina kepribadian peserta didik diantaranya adalah kurangnya perhatian keluarga, teman bergaul yang tidak baik, kurangnya motivasi. Untuk itu pentingnya kombinasi antara kerja sama guru dan orang tua dalam membentuk kepridian peserta didik, karena akan memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam membentuk akhlak yang baik dan juga sangat mempengaruhi terhadap hasil belajarnya di sekolah.
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