Ujaran kebencian merupakan fenomena kebahasaan yang bertolak belakang dengan konsep kesantunan berbahasa sebagai indikator kecerdasan linguistik dan etika berkomunikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak ujaran kebencian di media sosial serta jenis tindak tutur ilokusi pada komentar netizen di facebook. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Data berupa tuturan netizen pada kolom komentar yang mengandung ujaran kebencian dan tindak tutur ilokusi asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif dan deklaratif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah dokumentasi. Langkah analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bentuk ujaran kebencian yang ditemukan antara lain bentuk penghinaan, menghasut, provokasi politik, pencemaran nama baik, penistaan agama, dan menyebarkan berita bohong (hoax) yang tergolong menjadi empat topik yaitu tentang masalah politik, sosial, ekonomi dan agama. Adapun jenis tindak tutur ilokusi yang ditemukan antara lain bentuk tindak tutur ilokusi asertif 32,63%, direktif 20,63%, komisif 9,26%, ekspresif 35,9%, dan deklaratif 1,58% dengan total keseluruhan 882 data tuturan dari 20 konteks tuturan. Kesimpulan pertama, pada konteks tuturan paling banyak ditemukan bentuk ujaran kebencian penistaan agama dan pada kolom komentar paling banyak ditemukan bentuk penghinaan bersifat mencela. Kedua, jenis Tindak Tutur Ilokusi (TTI) paling banyak ditemukan pada tuturan netizen di kolom komentar adalah TTI Ekspresif kategori mengkritik. Kata kunci : Ujaran Kebencian (hate speech), fungsi tindak tutur ilokusi, komentar facebook (fb) 2018
Every child has a future that is inseparable from the stimulation of the development. The scope of cognitive development is closely related to logicalmathematical intelligence children aged 5-6 years are at the stage of pre-commercial play that begins to require creative material to think concretely and thus requires educational play tools. In fact the use of educational play tools to stimulate logicalmathematical intelligence of children aged 5-6 years in some early childhood education institutions is still not optimal. This is the background of researcher in developing U-Kids card game tools effective, efficient and attractiveto stimulate logical-mathematical intelligence of children aged 5-6 years. This research and development uses the ADDIE development model. These results indicate that the U-Kids card game tool has a percentage of eligibility of 90,7% (very feasible) with an effectiveness aspect of 92,22% (very effective), an efficiency aspect of 90,95% (very efficient) and an attractiveness aspect of 88,88% (very attractiveness). Based on these results it can be concluded that the development of the U-Kids card game tool to stimulate logical-mathematical intelligence of children aged 5-6 years is very valid in terms of effectiveness, efficiency and attractiveness.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis dan fungsi tindak tutur direktif pada novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian adalah dokumentasi. Langkah-langkah analisis data dalam penelitian ini: (1) pengumpulan data, (2) mereduksi data, (3) menyajikan data, (4) menyimpulkan dan memverifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye terdapat delapan tindak tutur direktif yaitu; a. Memesan atau meminta (ordering) memiliki fungsi meminta, memberi pesan, memohon, menekan, dan mendorong. b. Memerintah (commanding) memiliki fungsi memerintah, menghendaki, mengkomando, menuntut, menginstruksikan, menyuruh, mengharuskan, memaksa, dan menyilakan. c. Memohon (requesting) memiliki fungsi memohon, mengharap, menawarkan, dan melarang. d. Menasihati (advising) memiliki fungsi menasihati, memperingatkan, dan mengingatkan. e. Merekomendasi atau menganjurkan (recommending) memiliki fungsi menganjurkan. f. Bertanya (questions) memiliki fungsi bertanya, menginterogasi, meminta, menghina, dan membujuk. g. Melarang (prohibitives) memiliki fungsi direktif melarang dan mencegah. dan h. Mengizinkan (permissives) memiliki fungsi membolehkan dan mengizinkan. Kedelapan jenis tindak tutur direktif di atas menambah ragam variasi bahasa dalam membuat pengaruh mitra tutur untuk melakukan suatu tindakan atau aktivitas.Kata kunci: Tindak tutur, tindak tutur direktif, novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga.
The aims of this study was to assess students' proficiency with Quillbot to compose error-free original scientific papers in English. This research is a quantitative study. One particular type of data was used for analysis in this study, and that was responses to questionnaires. As a result, it is very important that all students know this. Some students, however, still haven't learned the best method for paraphrasing. These skills can be honed through regular reading or by making use of various online tools, both free and paid. This research consisted of three stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation (through student questionnaires), all of which were carried out sequentially. The aim of this experiment was to determine whether using Quillbot would help students commit less plagiarism; however, students need to reread the tool to ensure that the meaning of the cited articles remains consistent. Students were able to take advantage of the software and find it useful to prephrase text without changing its meaning, according to survey findings submitted via google forms.
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